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Adding a touch of mtab before the running of Coreutils test suite.
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@3257 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
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<itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem><para>February 22nd, 2004 [alex]: Chapter 6 - Coreutils and
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E2fsprogs: Clarified the prerequisites for running the tests.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>February 19th, 2004 [alex]: Chapter 5 - Stripping: Removed
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<listitem><para>February 19th, 2004 [alex]: Chapter 5 - Stripping: Removed
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an unnecessary "{,share/}" from the documentation's <command>rm</command>
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an unnecessary "{,share/}" from the documentation's <command>rm</command>
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command.</para></listitem>
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command.</para></listitem>
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@ -40,35 +40,39 @@ provided by Net-tools. Prevent its installation by applying a patch:</para>
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<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
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<para>The <command>su</command> program from Coreutils wasn't installed in
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<para>The test suite of Coreutils makes several assumptions about the presence
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<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> because it needed
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of files and users that aren't valid yet this early in the LFS build. We will
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<emphasis>root</emphasis> privilege to do so. We're going to need it in a few
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therefore have to set up a few things before being able to run the tests. If
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moments for the test suite. Therefore we install it now:</para>
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you choose not to run these tests, skip down to "Install the package".</para>
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<para>To be able to run the full test suite, the <command>su</command> program
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needs to be installed. We didn't bother to install this little program in
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<xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> because it requires root privileges,
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so do it now:</para>
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<screen><userinput>make install-root</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>make install-root</userinput></screen>
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<para>The test suite of this package
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<para>Create a 'table of mounted filesystems' file with:</para>
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makes some assumptions with regards to the presence of non-root users and
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groups that don't apply this early into the LFS build. We therefore create
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a dummy system user and two dummy groups to allow the tests to run
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properly. Should you choose not to run the test suite, skip down to
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"Install the package". The following commands will prepare us for the test
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suite. Create two dummy groups and a dummy user name:</para>
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<screen><userinput>echo "dummy1:x:1000" >> /etc/group
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<screen><userinput>touch /etc/mtab</userinput></screen>
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echo "dummy2:x:1001:dummy" >> /etc/group
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echo "dummy:x:1000:1000:::/bin/bash" >> /etc/passwd</userinput></screen>
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<para>Some tests are meant to run as <emphasis>root</emphasis>:</para>
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<para>And create two dummy groups and a dummy user name:</para>
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<screen><userinput>echo "dummy1:x:1000" >> /etc/group
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echo "dummy2:x:1001:dummy" >> /etc/group
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echo "dummy:x:1000:1000:::/bin/bash" >> /etc/passwd</userinput></screen>
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<para>Now you're all set to run the test suite. First run the few tests that
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are meant to be run as <emphasis>root</emphasis>:</para>
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<screen><userinput>make check-root</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>make check-root</userinput></screen>
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<para>The remainder of the tests are run as the <emphasis>dummy</emphasis>
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<para>Then run the remainder of the tests as the <emphasis>dummy</emphasis>
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user:</para>
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user:</para>
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<screen><userinput>su dummy -c "make RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes check"</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>su dummy -c "make RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes check"</userinput></screen>
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<para>Remove the dummy groups and user name:</para>
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<para>When you're done testing, remove the dummy user and groups:</para>
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<screen><userinput>sed -i.bak '/dummy/d' /etc/passwd /etc/group</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>sed -i.bak '/dummy/d' /etc/passwd /etc/group</userinput></screen>
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@ -90,7 +94,7 @@ Remove the one installed by Coreutils:</para>
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<screen><userinput>rm /usr/bin/kill</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>rm /usr/bin/kill</userinput></screen>
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<para>Finally, create a few necessary symlinks:</para>
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<para>Finally, create two symlinks to be FHS-compliant:</para>
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<screen><userinput>ln -s test /bin/[
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<screen><userinput>ln -s test /bin/[
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ln -s ../../bin/install /usr/bin</userinput></screen>
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ln -s ../../bin/install /usr/bin</userinput></screen>
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@ -49,8 +49,11 @@ of.</para></listitem>
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<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
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<para>To have the results tested, issue:
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<para>If you wish to have the results tested, first make sure an mtab file
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<userinput>make check</userinput>.</para>
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exists with <userinput>touch /etc/mtab</userinput> to prevent some sixty tests
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from failing, and (if it doesn't already exist) fake the presence of an old
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pager with <userinput>ln -s /tools/bin/cat /bin/more</userinput> to prevent one
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test from failing, then issue: <userinput>make check</userinput>.</para>
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<para>Install most of the package:</para>
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<para>Install most of the package:</para>
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ properly:</para>
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<para>Work around a problem that prevents Shadow's internationalization from
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<para>Work around a problem that prevents Shadow's internationalization from
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working:</para>
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working:</para>
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<screen><userinput>echo '#define HAVE_SETLOCALE 1' >> config.h</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>echo '#define HAVE_SETLOCALE 1' >> config.h</userinput></screen>
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<para>Compile the package:</para>
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<para>Compile the package:</para>
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@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
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<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
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<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
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"/usr/share/docbook/docbookx.dtd" [
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"/usr/share/docbook/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY version "CVS-2004-02-19">
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<!ENTITY version "CVS-2004-02-22">
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<!ENTITY releasedate "February 19th, 2004">
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<!ENTITY releasedate "February 22nd, 2004">
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<!ENTITY milestone "5.2">
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<!ENTITY milestone "5.2">
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<!ENTITY nbsp " ">
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<!ENTITY nbsp " ">
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