Added nodump attributes.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/6.1.1/BOOK@7021 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
This commit is contained in:
Manuel Canales Esparcia 2005-10-15 17:22:01 +00:00
parent e9f3e85324
commit 1ec69ac57c
21 changed files with 38 additions and 38 deletions

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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ condition="pdf">&blfs-root;view/svn/ postlfs/filesystems.html</phrase></ulink>.<
<para>To create an ext2 file system on the LFS partition, run the following:</para> <para>To create an ext2 file system on the LFS partition, run the following:</para>
<screen><userinput>mke2fs /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable></userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>mke2fs /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
<para>Replace <replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> with the name of the LFS <para>Replace <replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> with the name of the LFS
partition (<filename class="devicefile">hda5</filename> in our previous example).</para> partition (<filename class="devicefile">hda5</filename> in our previous example).</para>
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ e2fsprogs; you will get an error similar to <quote>unsupported filesystem
features, upgrade your e2fsprogs</quote>. To check if your host system features, upgrade your e2fsprogs</quote>. To check if your host system
uses custom enhancements, run the following command:</para> uses custom enhancements, run the following command:</para>
<screen><userinput>debugfs -R feature /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable></userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>debugfs -R feature /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
<para>If the output contains features other than: dir_index; filetype; <para>If the output contains features other than: dir_index; filetype;
large_file; resize_inode or sparse_super then your host system may have custom large_file; resize_inode or sparse_super then your host system may have custom
@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ enhancements. In that case, to avoid later problems, you should compile the
stock e2fsprogs package and use the resulting binaries to re-create the stock e2fsprogs package and use the resulting binaries to re-create the
filesystem on your LFS partition:</para> filesystem on your LFS partition:</para>
<screen><userinput>cd /tmp <screen role="nodump"><userinput>cd /tmp
tar xjf /path/to/sources/e2fsprogs-&e2fsprogs-version;.tar.bz2 tar xjf /path/to/sources/e2fsprogs-&e2fsprogs-version;.tar.bz2
cd e2fsprogs-&e2fsprogs-version; cd e2fsprogs-&e2fsprogs-version;
mkdir build mkdir build
@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ rm -rf e2fsprogs-&e2fsprogs-version;</userinput></screen>
issuing the command below. If you are using an existing swap partition, there is issuing the command below. If you are using an existing swap partition, there is
no need to format it.</para> no need to format it.</para>
<screen><userinput>mkswap /dev/<replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable></userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkswap /dev/<replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
<para>Replace <replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable> with the name of the swap <para>Replace <replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable> with the name of the swap
partition.</para> partition.</para>

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@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ to you.</para>
<para>Choose a mount point and assign it to the <envar>LFS</envar> <para>Choose a mount point and assign it to the <envar>LFS</envar>
environment variable by running:</para> environment variable by running:</para>
<screen><userinput>export LFS=/mnt/lfs</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>export LFS=/mnt/lfs</userinput></screen>
<para>Next, create the mount point and mount the LFS file system by <para>Next, create the mount point and mount the LFS file system by
running:</para> running:</para>
<screen><userinput>mkdir -p $LFS <screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkdir -p $LFS
mount /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> $LFS</userinput></screen> mount /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> $LFS</userinput></screen>
<para>Replace <replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> with the designation of the LFS <para>Replace <replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> with the designation of the LFS
@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ partition.</para>
class="directory">/</filename> and another for <filename class="directory">/</filename> and another for <filename
class="directory">/usr</filename>), mount them using:</para> class="directory">/usr</filename>), mount them using:</para>
<screen><userinput>mkdir -p $LFS <screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkdir -p $LFS
mount /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> $LFS mount /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> $LFS
mkdir $LFS/usr mkdir $LFS/usr
mount /dev/<replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable> $LFS/usr</userinput></screen> mount /dev/<replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable> $LFS/usr</userinput></screen>

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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ of the building process.</para>
<emphasis>root</emphasis>, the following command before starting the <emphasis>root</emphasis>, the following command before starting the
download session:</para> download session:</para>
<screen><userinput>mkdir $LFS/sources</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkdir $LFS/sources</userinput></screen>
<para>Make this directory writable and sticky. <quote>Sticky</quote> <para>Make this directory writable and sticky. <quote>Sticky</quote>
means that even if multiple users have write permission on a means that even if multiple users have write permission on a
@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ directory, only the owner of a file can delete the file within a
sticky directory. The following command will enable the write and sticky directory. The following command will enable the write and
sticky modes:</para> sticky modes:</para>
<screen><userinput>chmod a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>chmod a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput></screen>
</sect1> </sect1>

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@ -12,14 +12,14 @@ be used several times. It is paramount that this variable is always defined.
It should be set to the mount point chosen for the LFS partition. It should be set to the mount point chosen for the LFS partition.
Check that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable is set up properly with:</para> Check that the <envar>LFS</envar> variable is set up properly with:</para>
<screen><userinput>echo $LFS</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>echo $LFS</userinput></screen>
<para>Make sure the output shows the path to the LFS partition's mount <para>Make sure the output shows the path to the LFS partition's mount
point, which is <filename class="directory">/mnt/lfs</filename> if the point, which is <filename class="directory">/mnt/lfs</filename> if the
provided example was followed. If the output is incorrect, the provided example was followed. If the output is incorrect, the
variable can be set with:</para> variable can be set with:</para>
<screen><userinput>export LFS=/mnt/lfs</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>export LFS=/mnt/lfs</userinput></screen>
<para>Having this variable set is beneficial in that commands such as <para>Having this variable set is beneficial in that commands such as
<command>mkdir $LFS/tools</command> can be typed literally. The shell <command>mkdir $LFS/tools</command> can be typed literally. The shell

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@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ logged in as <emphasis>root</emphasis>, which does not require the
<emphasis>lfs</emphasis> user to have a <emphasis>lfs</emphasis> user to have a
password), give <emphasis>lfs</emphasis> a password:</para> password), give <emphasis>lfs</emphasis> a password:</para>
<screen><userinput>passwd lfs</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>passwd lfs</userinput></screen>
<para>Grant <emphasis>lfs</emphasis> full access to <para>Grant <emphasis>lfs</emphasis> full access to
<filename class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> by making <filename class="directory">$LFS/tools</filename> by making

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@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ chapter.</para></note>
<para>To install the Glibc locales anyway, use the following <para>To install the Glibc locales anyway, use the following
command:</para> command:</para>
<screen><userinput>make localedata/install-locales</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>make localedata/install-locales</userinput></screen>
<para>To save time, an alternative to running the <para>To save time, an alternative to running the
previous command (which generates and installs every locale Glibc is previous command (which generates and installs every locale Glibc is

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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ on the system rather than using its own readline version.</para></listitem>
<para>Run the newly compiled <command>bash</command> program (replacing the one that is <para>Run the newly compiled <command>bash</command> program (replacing the one that is
currently being executed):</para> currently being executed):</para>
<screen><userinput>exec /bin/bash --login +h</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>exec /bin/bash --login +h</userinput></screen>
<note><para>The parameters used make the <command>bash</command> <note><para>The parameters used make the <command>bash</command>
process an interactive login shell and continue to disable hashing so process an interactive login shell and continue to disable hashing so

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@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ instructions, instead of the <parameter>install-locales</parameter>
target used above, will install the minimum set of locales necessary target used above, will install the minimum set of locales necessary
for the tests to run successfully:</para> for the tests to run successfully:</para>
<screen><userinput>mkdir -p /usr/lib/locale <screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkdir -p /usr/lib/locale
localedef -i de_DE -f ISO-8859-1 de_DE localedef -i de_DE -f ISO-8859-1 de_DE
localedef -i de_DE@euro -f ISO-8859-15 de_DE@euro localedef -i de_DE@euro -f ISO-8859-15 de_DE@euro
localedef -i en_HK -f ISO-8859-1 en_HK localedef -i en_HK -f ISO-8859-1 en_HK
@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
<para>To determine the local time zone, run the following script:</para> <para>To determine the local time zone, run the following script:</para>
<screen><userinput>tzselect</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>tzselect</userinput></screen>
<para>After answering a few questions about the location, the script <para>After answering a few questions about the location, the script
will output the name of the time zone (e.g., will output the name of the time zone (e.g.,

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@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> and the
files have been created, user name and group name resolution will now files have been created, user name and group name resolution will now
work.</para> work.</para>
<screen><userinput>exec /tools/bin/bash --login +h</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>exec /tools/bin/bash --login +h</userinput></screen>
<para>Note the use of the <parameter>+h</parameter> directive. This tells <para>Note the use of the <parameter>+h</parameter> directive. This tells
<command>bash</command> not to use its internal path hashing. Without this <command>bash</command> not to use its internal path hashing. Without this

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@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ command.</para>
<para>Choose a password for user <emphasis>root</emphasis> and set it <para>Choose a password for user <emphasis>root</emphasis> and set it
by running:</para> by running:</para>
<screen><userinput>passwd root</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>passwd root</userinput></screen>
</sect2> </sect2>

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@ -25,11 +25,11 @@ unsure whether the user entered chroot with the command given in
<xref linkend="ch-system-chroot" role=","/> first exit from <xref linkend="ch-system-chroot" role=","/> first exit from
chroot:</para> chroot:</para>
<screen><userinput>logout</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>logout</userinput></screen>
<para>Then reenter it with:</para> <para>Then reenter it with:</para>
<screen><userinput>chroot $LFS /tools/bin/env -i \ <screen role="nodump"><userinput>chroot $LFS /tools/bin/env -i \
HOME=/root TERM=$TERM PS1='\u:\w\$ ' \ HOME=/root TERM=$TERM PS1='\u:\w\$ ' \
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin \ PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin \
/tools/bin/bash --login</userinput></screen> /tools/bin/bash --login</userinput></screen>

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@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ system. If the <filename>/usr/share/info/dir</filename> file ever
needs to be recreated, the following optional commands will accomplish needs to be recreated, the following optional commands will accomplish
the task:</para> the task:</para>
<screen><userinput>cd /usr/share/info <screen role="nodump"><userinput>cd /usr/share/info
rm dir rm dir
for f in * for f in *
do install-info $f dir 2&gt;/dev/null do install-info $f dir 2&gt;/dev/null

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@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ these programs.</para>
<para>Documentation for other available options can be obtained by <para>Documentation for other available options can be obtained by
running the following command:</para> running the following command:</para>
<screen><userinput>vim -c ':options'</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>vim -c ':options'</userinput></screen>
</sect2> </sect2>

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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
character (accessible by pressing AltGr+E), the following settings are character (accessible by pressing AltGr+E), the following settings are
correct:</para> correct:</para>
<screen><userinput>cat &gt;/etc/sysconfig/console &lt;&lt;"EOF" <screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat &gt;/etc/sysconfig/console &lt;&lt;"EOF"
<literal>KEYMAP="es euro2" <literal>KEYMAP="es euro2"
FONT="lat9-16 -u iso01"</literal> FONT="lat9-16 -u iso01"</literal>
EOF</userinput></screen> EOF</userinput></screen>
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
character set. If using ISO 8859-1 and, therefore, a pound sign character set. If using ISO 8859-1 and, therefore, a pound sign
instead of Euro, the correct <envar>FONT</envar> line would be:</para> instead of Euro, the correct <envar>FONT</envar> line would be:</para>
<screen><userinput>FONT="lat1-16"</userinput></screen></note> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>FONT="lat1-16"</userinput></screen></note>
<para>If the <envar>KEYMAP</envar> or <envar>FONT</envar> variable is not set, the <para>If the <envar>KEYMAP</envar> or <envar>FONT</envar> variable is not set, the
<command>console</command> initscript will not run the corresponding <command>console</command> initscript will not run the corresponding
@ -61,14 +61,14 @@ applications. For example, Emacs displays its help (instead of erasing the
character before the cursor) when Backspace is pressed. To check if the keymap character before the cursor) when Backspace is pressed. To check if the keymap
in use is affected (this works only for i386 keymaps):</para> in use is affected (this works only for i386 keymaps):</para>
<screen><userinput>zgrep '\W14\W' <replaceable>[/path/to/your/keymap]</replaceable></userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>zgrep '\W14\W' <replaceable>[/path/to/your/keymap]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
<beginpage/> <beginpage/>
<para>If the keycode 14 is Backspace instead of Delete, create the <para>If the keycode 14 is Backspace instead of Delete, create the
following keymap snippet to fix this issue:</para> following keymap snippet to fix this issue:</para>
<screen><userinput>mkdir -p /etc/kbd &amp;&amp; cat &gt; /etc/kbd/bs-sends-del &lt;&lt;"EOF" <screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkdir -p /etc/kbd &amp;&amp; cat &gt; /etc/kbd/bs-sends-del &lt;&lt;"EOF"
<literal> keycode 14 = Delete Delete Delete Delete <literal> keycode 14 = Delete Delete Delete Delete
alt keycode 14 = Meta_Delete alt keycode 14 = Meta_Delete
altgr alt keycode 14 = Meta_Delete altgr alt keycode 14 = Meta_Delete
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
<para>Tell the <command>console</command> script to load this <para>Tell the <command>console</command> script to load this
snippet after the main keymap:</para> snippet after the main keymap:</para>
<screen><userinput>cat &gt;&gt;/etc/sysconfig/console &lt;&lt;"EOF" <screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat &gt;&gt;/etc/sysconfig/console &lt;&lt;"EOF"
<literal>KEYMAP_CORRECTIONS="/etc/kbd/bs-sends-del"</literal> <literal>KEYMAP_CORRECTIONS="/etc/kbd/bs-sends-del"</literal>
EOF</userinput></screen> EOF</userinput></screen>

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@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ machine will be connected to an existing network).</para>
<para>If a network card is not going to be configured, create the <para>If a network card is not going to be configured, create the
<filename>/etc/hosts</filename> file by running:</para> <filename>/etc/hosts</filename> file by running:</para>
<screen><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/hosts &lt;&lt; "EOF" <screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/hosts &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal># Begin /etc/hosts (no network card version) <literal># Begin /etc/hosts (no network card version)
127.0.0.1 <replaceable>[&lt;HOSTNAME&gt;.example.org]</replaceable> <replaceable>[HOSTNAME]</replaceable> localhost 127.0.0.1 <replaceable>[&lt;HOSTNAME&gt;.example.org]</replaceable> <replaceable>[HOSTNAME]</replaceable> localhost

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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ canonical charmap for your chosen locale.</para>
<para>The list of all locales supported by Glibc can be obtained by running <para>The list of all locales supported by Glibc can be obtained by running
the following command:</para> the following command:</para>
<screen><userinput>locale -a</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>locale -a</userinput></screen>
<para>Locales can have a number of synonyms, e.g. <quote>ISO-8859-1</quote> is <para>Locales can have a number of synonyms, e.g. <quote>ISO-8859-1</quote> is
also referred to as <quote>iso8859-1</quote> and <quote>iso88591</quote>. also referred to as <quote>iso8859-1</quote> and <quote>iso88591</quote>.
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ canonical name, run the following command, where
<command>locale -a</command> for your preferred locale <command>locale -a</command> for your preferred locale
(<quote>en_GB.iso88591</quote> in our example).</para> (<quote>en_GB.iso88591</quote> in our example).</para>
<screen><userinput>LC_ALL=<replaceable>[locale name]</replaceable> locale charmap</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>LC_ALL=<replaceable>[locale name]</replaceable> locale charmap</userinput></screen>
<para>For the <quote>en_GB.iso88591</quote> locale, the above command <para>For the <quote>en_GB.iso88591</quote> locale, the above command
will print:</para> will print:</para>

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@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ handled in one of two ways:</para>
<command>modprobe</command> command <quote>when loading this module, <command>modprobe</command> command <quote>when loading this module,
also load this other module, at the same time.</quote> For example:</para> also load this other module, at the same time.</quote> For example:</para>
<screen><userinput>install snd-pcm modprobe -i snd-pcm ; modprobe \ <screen role="nodump"><userinput>install snd-pcm modprobe -i snd-pcm ; modprobe \
snd-pcm-oss ; true</userinput></screen> snd-pcm-oss ; true</userinput></screen>
<para>This will cause the system to load both the <para>This will cause the system to load both the

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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ un-tarring.</para>
<para>If, in <xref linkend="ch-scripts-console" role=","/> it was decided to <para>If, in <xref linkend="ch-scripts-console" role=","/> it was decided to
compile the keymap into the kernel, issue the command below:</para> compile the keymap into the kernel, issue the command below:</para>
<screen><userinput>loadkeys -m /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/<replaceable>[path to keymap]</replaceable> &gt; \ <screen role="nodump"><userinput>loadkeys -m /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/<replaceable>[path to keymap]</replaceable> &gt; \
drivers/char/defkeymap.c</userinput></screen> drivers/char/defkeymap.c</userinput></screen>
<para>For example, if using a Dutch keyboard, use <para>For example, if using a Dutch keyboard, use
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ url="&blfs-root;view/svn/longindex.html#kernel-config-index"><phrase
condition="pdf">&blfs-root;view/svn/ condition="pdf">&blfs-root;view/svn/
longindex.html#kernel-config-index</phrase></ulink>:</para> longindex.html#kernel-config-index</phrase></ulink>:</para>
<screen><userinput>make menuconfig</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>make menuconfig</userinput></screen>
<para>Alternatively, <command>make oldconfig</command> may be more appropriate in some <para>Alternatively, <command>make oldconfig</command> may be more appropriate in some
situations. See the <filename>README</filename> file for more situations. See the <filename>README</filename> file for more

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@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ umount $LFS/sys</userinput></screen>
<para>If multiple partitions were created, unmount the other <para>If multiple partitions were created, unmount the other
partitions before unmounting the main one, like this:</para> partitions before unmounting the main one, like this:</para>
<screen><userinput>umount $LFS/usr <screen role="nodump"><userinput>umount $LFS/usr
umount $LFS/home umount $LFS/home
umount $LFS</userinput></screen> umount $LFS</userinput></screen>
<para>Now, reboot the system with:</para> <para>Now, reboot the system with:</para>
<screen><userinput>shutdown -r now</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>shutdown -r now</userinput></screen>
<para>Assuming the GRUB boot loader was set up as outlined earlier, the menu <para>Assuming the GRUB boot loader was set up as outlined earlier, the menu
is set to boot <emphasis>LFS &version;</emphasis> automatically.</para> is set to boot <emphasis>LFS &version;</emphasis> automatically.</para>

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ must be sure that all critical system devices get created properly.</para>
<para>In order to determine whether the host kernel meets the <para>In order to determine whether the host kernel meets the
requirements outlined above, run the following command:</para> requirements outlined above, run the following command:</para>
<screen><userinput>cat /proc/version</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat /proc/version</userinput></screen>
<para>This will produce output similar to:</para> <para>This will produce output similar to:</para>

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ conventions used throughout this book. This section contains some
examples of the typographical format found throughout Linux From examples of the typographical format found throughout Linux From
Scratch.</para> Scratch.</para>
<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput></screen>
<para>This form of text is designed to be typed exactly as seen unless <para>This form of text is designed to be typed exactly as seen unless
otherwise noted in the surrounding text. It is also used in the otherwise noted in the surrounding text. It is also used in the
@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ purpose is to emphasize important points or items.</para>
community and to external pages. It includes HOWTOs, download locations, community and to external pages. It includes HOWTOs, download locations,
and websites.</para> and websites.</para>
<screen><userinput>cat &gt; $LFS/etc/group &lt;&lt; "EOF" <screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat &gt; $LFS/etc/group &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>root:x:0: <literal>root:x:0:
bin:x:1: bin:x:1:
......</literal> ......</literal>