lfs/chapter06/db.xml
2006-01-07 23:53:51 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities;
]>
<sect1 id="ch-system-db" role="wrap">
<title>Berkeley DB-&db-version;</title>
<?dbhtml filename="db.html"?>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db"><primary sortas="a-Berkeley-DB">Berkeley DB</primary></indexterm>
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
<para>The Berkeley DB package contains programs and utilities used by many other
applications for database related functions.</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>1.2 SBU</seg><seg>78 MB</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>&dependencies;</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils,
Diffutils, GCC, Glibc, Make and Sed.</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<tip>
<title>Extra functionality for Berkeley DB in BLFS</title>
<para>There are instructions to build this package in the BLFS book if you need to build the RPC server or additional language bindings. The
additional language bindings will require additional packages to be
installed. The BLFS instructions are located at
<ulink url="&blfs-root;view/svn/server/databases.html#db"/>
for suggested installation instructions.</para>
</tip>
</sect2>
<sect2 role="installation">
<title>Installation of Berkeley DB</title>
<para>Prepare Berkeley DB for compilation:</para>
<screen><userinput>cd build_unix &amp;&amp;
../dist/configure --prefix=/usr --enable-compat185 --enable-cxx</userinput></screen>
<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>--enable-compat185</parameter></term>
<listitem><para>This option enables building Berkeley DB 1.85 compatibility API.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>--enable-cxx</parameter></term>
<listitem><para>This option enables building C++ API libraries.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>Compile the package:</para>
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
<para>It is not possible to test the package meaningfully, because that
would involve building TCL bindings. TCL bindings cannot be built properly
now because TCL is linked against Glibc in <filename class="directory">/tools</filename>,
not against Glibc in <filename class="directory">/usr</filename>.</para>
<para>Install the package:</para>
<screen><userinput>make docdir=/usr/share/doc/db-&db-version; install</userinput></screen>
<para>The meaning of the make option:</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>docdir=...</parameter></term>
<listitem><para>This variable specifies the correct place for the documentation.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>Fix the ownerships of the installed files:</para>
<screen><userinput>chown root:root /usr/bin/db_* \
/usr/lib/libdb* /usr/include/db* &amp;&amp;
chown -R root:root /usr/share/doc/db-&db-version;</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="contents-db" role="content"><title>Contents of Berkeley DB</title>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>db_archive, db_checkpoint, db_deadlock, db_dump,
db_hotbackup, db_load, db_printlog, db_recover, db_stat, db_upgrade and
db_verify
</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>libdb.[so,a] and libdb_cxx.[so,a]</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<variablelist><bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
<varlistentry id="db_archive">
<term><command>db_archive</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Prints the pathnames of log files that are no longer in use</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_archive"><primary sortas="b-db_archive">db_archive</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_checkpoint">
<term><command>db_checkpoint</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>A daemon used to monitor and checkpoint database logs</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_checkpoint"><primary sortas="b-db_checkpoint">db_checkpoint</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_deadlock">
<term><command>db_deadlock</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>A daemon used to abort lock requests when deadlocks are detected</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_deadlock"><primary sortas="b-db_deadlock">db_deadlock</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_dump">
<term><command>db_dump</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Converts database files to a plain-text file format readable by <command>db_load</command></para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_dump"><primary sortas="b-db_dump">db_dump</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_hotbackup">
<term><command>db_hotbackup</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Creates <quote>hot backup</quote> or <quote>hot failover</quote> snapshots of Berkeley DB databases</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_hotbackup"><primary sortas="b-db_hotbackup">db_hotbackup</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_load">
<term><command>db_load</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Is used to create database files from plain-text files</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_load"><primary sortas="b-db_load">db_load</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_printlog">
<term><command>db_printlog</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Converts database log files to human readable text</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_printlog"><primary sortas="b-db_printlog">db_printlog</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_recover">
<term><command>db_recover</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Is used to restore a database to a consistent state after a failure</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_recover"><primary sortas="b-db_recover">db_recover</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_stat">
<term><command>db_stat</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Displays statistics for Berkeley databases</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_stat"><primary sortas="b-db_stat">db_stat</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_upgrade">
<term><command>db_upgrade</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Is used to upgrade database files to a newer version of Berkeley DB</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_upgrade"><primary sortas="b-db_upgrade">db_upgrade</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="db_verify">
<term><command>db_verify</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Is used to run consistency checks on database files</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db db_verify"><primary sortas="b-db_verify">db_verify</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="libdb">
<term><filename class="libraryfile">libdb.[so,a]</filename></term>
<listitem>
<para>Contains functions to manipulate database files from C programs</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db libdb"><primary sortas="c-libdb">libdb</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="libdb_cxx">
<term><filename class="libraryfile">libdb_cxx.[so,a]</filename></term>
<listitem>
<para>Contains functions to manipulate database files from C++ programs</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-db libdb_cxx"><primary sortas="c-libdb_cxx">libdb_cxx</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>
</sect1>