mirror of
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257 lines
8.5 KiB
XML
257 lines
8.5 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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]>
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<sect1 id="ch-system-bzip2" role="wrap">
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<?dbhtml filename="bzip2.html"?>
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<sect1info condition="script">
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<productname>bzip2</productname>
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<productnumber>&bzip2-version;</productnumber>
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<address>&bzip2-url;</address>
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</sect1info>
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<title>Bzip2-&bzip2-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2">
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<primary sortas="a-Bzip2">Bzip2</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title/>
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<para>The Bzip2 package contains programs for compressing and decompressing
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files. Compressing text files with <command>bzip2</command> yields a much
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better compression percentage than with the traditional
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<command>gzip</command>.</para>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
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<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>&bzip2-fin-sbu;</seg>
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<seg>&bzip2-fin-du;</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of Bzip2</title>
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<para>Apply a patch that will install the documentation for this package:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../&bzip2-docs-patch;</userinput></screen>
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<para>The following command ensures installation of symbolic links are relative:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's@\(ln -s -f \)$(PREFIX)/bin/@\1@' Makefile</userinput></screen>
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<para>Ensure the man pages are installed into the correct location:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i "s@(PREFIX)/man@(PREFIX)/share/man@g" Makefile</userinput></screen>
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<para>Prepare Bzip2 for compilation with:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="make">make -f Makefile-libbz2_so
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make clean</userinput></screen>
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<variablelist>
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<title>The meaning of the make parameter:</title>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><parameter>-f Makefile-libbz2_so</parameter></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>This will cause Bzip2 to be built using a different
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<filename>Makefile</filename> file, in this case the
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<filename>Makefile-libbz2_so</filename> file, which creates a dynamic
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<filename class="libraryfile">libbz2.so</filename> library and links
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the Bzip2 utilities against it.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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<para>Compile and test the package:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
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<para>Install the programs:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="install">make PREFIX=/usr install</userinput></screen>
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<para>Install the shared library:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="install">cp -av libbz2.so.* /usr/lib
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ln -sv libbz2.so.&bzip2-version; /usr/lib/libbz2.so</userinput></screen>
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<para>Install the shared <command>bzip2</command> binary into the
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<filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename> directory, and replace
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two copies of <command>bzip2</command> with symlinks:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="install">cp -v bzip2-shared /usr/bin/bzip2
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for i in /usr/bin/{bzcat,bunzip2}; do
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ln -sfv bzip2 $i
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done</userinput></screen>
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<para>Remove a useless static library:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="install">rm -fv /usr/lib/libbz2.a</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 id="contents-bzip2" role="content">
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<title>Contents of Bzip2</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed directory</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>bunzip2 (link to bzip2), bzcat (link to bzip2), bzcmp (link to
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bzdiff), bzdiff, bzegrep (link to bzgrep), bzfgrep (link to bzgrep),
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bzgrep, bzip2, bzip2recover, bzless (link to bzmore), and bzmore</seg>
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<seg>libbz2.so</seg>
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<seg>/usr/share/doc/bzip2-&bzip2-version;</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="bunzip2">
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<term><command>bunzip2</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Decompresses bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bunzip2">
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<primary sortas="b-bunzip2">bunzip2</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzcat">
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<term><command>bzcat</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Decompresses to standard output</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcat">
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<primary sortas="b-bzcat">bzcat</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzcmp">
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<term><command>bzcmp</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Runs <command>cmp</command> on bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcmp">
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<primary sortas="b-bzcmp">bzcmp</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzdiff">
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<term><command>bzdiff</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Runs <command>diff</command> on bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzdiff">
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<primary sortas="b-bzdiff">bzdiff</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzegrep">
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<term><command>bzegrep</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Runs <command>egrep</command> on bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzegrep">
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<primary sortas="b-bzegrep">bzegrep</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzfgrep">
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<term><command>bzfgrep</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Runs <command>fgrep</command> on bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzfgrep">
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<primary sortas="b-bzfgrep">bzfgrep</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzgrep">
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<term><command>bzgrep</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Runs <command>grep</command> on bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzgrep">
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<primary sortas="b-bzgrep">bzgrep</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzip2">
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<term><command>bzip2</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Compresses files using the Burrows-Wheeler block sorting text
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compression algorithm with Huffman coding; the compression rate is
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better than that achieved by more conventional compressors using
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<quote>Lempel-Ziv</quote> algorithms, like <command>gzip</command></para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2">
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<primary sortas="b-bzip2">bzip2</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzip2recover">
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<term><command>bzip2recover</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Tries to recover data from damaged bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2recover">
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<primary sortas="b-bzip2recover">bzip2recover</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzless">
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<term><command>bzless</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Runs <command>less</command> on bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzless">
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<primary sortas="b-bzless">bzless</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="bzmore">
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<term><command>bzmore</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Runs <command>more</command> on bzipped files</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzmore">
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<primary sortas="b-bzmore">bzmore</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="libbz2">
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<term><filename class="libraryfile">libbz2</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>The library implementing lossless, block-sorting data
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compression, using the Burrows-Wheeler algorithm</para>
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<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 libbz2">
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<primary sortas="c-libbz2">libbz2</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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