<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> %general-entities; ]> <sect1 id="ch-config-inputrc"> <?dbhtml filename="inputrc.html"?> <title>Creating the /etc/inputrc File</title> <indexterm zone="ch-config-inputrc"> <primary sortas="e-/etc/inputrc">/etc/inputrc</primary> </indexterm> <para>The <filename>inputrc</filename> file is the configuration file for the readline library, which provides editing capabilities while the user is entering a line from the terminal. It works by translating keyboard inputs into specific actions. Readline is used by bash and most other shells as well as many other applications.</para> <para>Most people do not need user-specific functionality so the command below creates a global <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> used by everyone who logs in. If you later decide you need to override the defaults on a per user basis, you can create a <filename>.inputrc</filename> file in the user's home directory with the modified mappings.</para> <para>For more information on how to edit the <filename>inputrc</filename> file, see <command>info bash</command> under the <emphasis>Readline Init File</emphasis> section. <command>info readline</command> is also a good source of information.</para> <para>Below is a generic global <filename>inputrc</filename> along with comments to explain what the various options do. Note that comments cannot be on the same line as commands. Create the file using the following command:</para> <screen><userinput>cat > /etc/inputrc << "EOF" <literal># Begin /etc/inputrc # Modified by Chris Lynn <roryo@roryo.dynup.net> # Allow the command prompt to wrap to the next line set horizontal-scroll-mode Off # Enable 8bit input set meta-flag On set input-meta On # Turns off 8th bit stripping set convert-meta Off # Keep the 8th bit for display set output-meta On # none, visible or audible set bell-style none # All of the following map the escape sequence of the value # contained in the 1st argument to the readline specific functions "\eOd": backward-word "\eOc": forward-word # for linux console "\e[1~": beginning-of-line "\e[4~": end-of-line "\e[5~": beginning-of-history "\e[6~": end-of-history "\e[3~": delete-char "\e[2~": quoted-insert # for xterm "\eOH": beginning-of-line "\eOF": end-of-line # for Konsole "\e[H": beginning-of-line "\e[F": end-of-line # End /etc/inputrc</literal> EOF</userinput></screen> </sect1>