<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> %general-entities; ]> <sect1 id="ch-system-inetutils" role="wrap"> <?dbhtml filename="inetutils.html"?> <sect1info condition="script"> <productname>inetutils</productname> <productnumber>&inetutils-version;</productnumber> <address>&inetutils-url;</address> </sect1info> <title>Inetutils-&inetutils-version;</title> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils"> <primary sortas="a-Inetutils">Inetutils</primary> </indexterm> <sect2 role="package"> <title/> <para>The Inetutils package contains programs for basic networking.</para> <segmentedlist> <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle> <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle> <seglistitem> <seg>&inetutils-ch6-sbu;</seg> <seg>&inetutils-ch6-du;</seg> </seglistitem> </segmentedlist> </sect2> <sect2 role="installation"> <title>Installation of Inetutils</title> <!-- <para>Create a definition to allow the <command>ifconfig</command> program to build properly:</para> <screen><userinput remap="pre">echo '#define PATH_PROCNET_DEV "/proc/net/dev"' >> ifconfig/system/linux.h </userinput></screen> --> <para>Prepare Inetutils for compilation:</para> <screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr \ --localstatedir=/var \ --disable-logger \ --disable-whois \ --disable-rcp \ --disable-rexec \ --disable-rlogin \ --disable-rsh \ --disable-servers</userinput></screen> <variablelist> <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>--disable-logger</parameter></term> <listitem> <para>This option prevents Inetutils from installing the <command>logger</command> program, which is used by scripts to pass messages to the System Log Daemon. Do not install it because Util-linux installs a more recent version.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>--disable-whois</parameter></term> <listitem> <para>This option disables the building of the Inetutils <command>whois</command> client, which is out of date. Instructions for a better <command>whois</command> client are in the BLFS book.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>--disable-r*</parameter></term> <listitem> <para>These parameters disable building obsolete programs that should not be used due to security issues. The functions provided by these programs can be provided by the <application>openssh</application> package in the BLFS book.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>--disable-servers</parameter></term> <listitem> <para>This disables the installation of the various network servers included as part of the Inetutils package. These servers are deemed not appropriate in a basic LFS system. Some are insecure by nature and are only considered safe on trusted networks. Note that better replacements are available for many of these servers.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> <para>Compile the package:</para> <screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen> <para>To test the results, issue:</para> <screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen> <para>One test, <emphasis>libls.sh</emphasis>, is known to fail due to hard coding of some support program paths. All tests pass if the tests are rerun at the end of Chapter 6.</para> <para>Install the package:</para> <screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen> <para>Move some programs so they are available if <filename class='directory'>/usr</filename> is not accessible:</para> <screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v /usr/bin/{hostname,ping,ping6,traceroute} /bin mv -v /usr/bin/ifconfig /sbin</userinput></screen> </sect2> <sect2 id="contents-inetutils" role="content"> <title>Contents of Inetutils</title> <segmentedlist> <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> <seglistitem> <seg>dnsdomainname, ftp, ifconfig, hostname, ping, ping6, talk, telnet, tftp, and traceroute</seg> </seglistitem> </segmentedlist> <variablelist> <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> <varlistentry id="dnsdomainname"> <term><command>dnsdomainname</command></term> <listitem> <para>Show the system's DNS domain name</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils dnsdomainname"> <primary sortas="b-dnsdomainname">dnsdomainname</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ftp"> <term><command>ftp</command></term> <listitem> <para>Is the file transfer protocol program</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils ftp"> <primary sortas="b-ftp">ftp</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hostname"> <term><command>hostname</command></term> <listitem> <para>Reports or sets the name of the host</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils hostname"> <primary sortas="b-hostname">hostname</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ifconfig"> <term><command>ifconfig</command></term> <listitem> <para>Manages network interfaces</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils ifconfig"> <primary sortas="b-ifconfig">ifconfig</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ping"> <term><command>ping</command></term> <listitem> <para>Sends echo-request packets and reports how long the replies take</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils ping"> <primary sortas="b-ping">ping</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ping6"> <term><command>ping6</command></term> <listitem> <para>A version of <command>ping</command> for IPv6 networks</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils ping6"> <primary sortas="b-ping6">ping6</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="talk"> <term><command>talk</command></term> <listitem> <para>Is used to chat with another user</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils talk"> <primary sortas="b-talk">talk</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="telnet"> <term><command>telnet</command></term> <listitem> <para>An interface to the TELNET protocol</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils telnet"> <primary sortas="b-telnet">telnet</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tftp"> <term><command>tftp</command></term> <listitem> <para>A trivial file transfer program</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils tftp"> <primary sortas="b-tftp">tftp</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="traceroute"> <term><command>traceroute</command></term> <listitem> <para>Traces the route your packets take from the host you are working on to another host on a network, showing all the intermediate hops (gateways) along the way</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils traceroute"> <primary sortas="b-traceroute">traceroute</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> </sect2> </sect1>