<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> %general-entities; ]> <sect1 id="ch-system-flex" role="wrap"> <?dbhtml filename="flex.html"?> <sect1info condition="script"> <productname>flex</productname> <productnumber>&flex-version;</productnumber> <address>&flex-url;</address> </sect1info> <title>Flex-&flex-version;</title> <indexterm zone="ch-system-flex"> <primary sortas="a-Flex">Flex</primary> </indexterm> <sect2 role="package"> <title/> <para>The Flex package contains a utility for generating programs that recognize patterns in text.</para> <segmentedlist> <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle> <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle> <seglistitem> <seg>&flex-ch6-sbu;</seg> <seg>&flex-ch6-du;</seg> </seglistitem> </segmentedlist> </sect2> <sect2 role="installation"> <title>Installation of Flex</title> <para>First, fix a problem introduced with glibc-2.26:</para> <screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i "/math.h/a #include <malloc.h>" src/flexdef.h</userinput></screen> <para>The build procedure assumes the <application>help2man</application> program is available to create a man page from the executable --help option. This is not present, so we use an environment variable to skip this process. Now, prepare Flex for compilation:</para> <screen><userinput remap="configure">HELP2MAN=/tools/bin/true \ ./configure --prefix=/usr --docdir=/usr/share/doc/flex-&flex-version;</userinput></screen> <para>Compile the package:</para> <screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen> <para>To test the results (about 0.5 SBU), issue:</para> <screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen> <para>Install the package:</para> <screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen> <para>A few programs do not know about <command>flex</command> yet and try to run its predecessor, <command>lex</command>. To support those programs, create a symbolic link named <filename>lex</filename> that runs <filename>flex</filename> in <command>lex</command> emulation mode:</para> <screen><userinput remap="install">ln -sv flex /usr/bin/lex</userinput></screen> </sect2> <sect2 id="contents-flex" role="content"> <title>Contents of Flex</title> <segmentedlist> <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> <segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle> <segtitle>Installed directory</segtitle> <seglistitem> <seg>flex, flex++ (link to flex), and lex (link to flex)</seg> <seg>libfl.so</seg> <seg>/usr/share/doc/flex-&flex-version;</seg> </seglistitem> </segmentedlist> <variablelist> <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> <varlistentry id="flex"> <term><command>flex</command></term> <listitem> <para>A tool for generating programs that recognize patterns in text; it allows for the versatility to specify the rules for pattern-finding, eradicating the need to develop a specialized program</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-flex flex"> <primary sortas="b-flex">flex</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="flexpp"> <term><command>flex++</command></term> <listitem> <para>An extension of flex, is used for generating C++ code and classes. It is a symbolic link to <command>flex</command></para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-flex flexpp"> <primary sortas="b-flex++">flex++</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lex"> <term><command>lex</command></term> <listitem> <para>A symbolic link that runs <command>flex</command> in <command>lex</command> emulation mode</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-flex lex"> <primary sortas="b-lex">lex</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libfl"> <term><filename class="libraryfile">libfl</filename></term> <listitem> <para>The <filename class="libraryfile">flex</filename> library</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-flex libfl"> <primary sortas="c-libfl">libfl</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> </sect2> </sect1>