<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [ <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> %general-entities; ]> <sect1 id="ch-system-findutils" role="wrap"> <?dbhtml filename="findutils.html"?> <sect1info condition="script"> <productname>findutils</productname> <productnumber>&findutils-version;</productnumber> <address>&findutils-url;</address> </sect1info> <title>Findutils-&findutils-version;</title> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils"> <primary sortas="a-Findutils">Findutils</primary> </indexterm> <sect2 role="package"> <title/> <para>The Findutils package contains programs to find files. These programs are provided to recursively search through a directory tree and to create, maintain, and search a database (often faster than the recursive find, but unreliable if the database has not been recently updated).</para> <segmentedlist> <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle> <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle> <seglistitem> <seg>&findutils-ch6-sbu;</seg> <seg>&findutils-ch6-du;</seg> </seglistitem> </segmentedlist> </sect2> <sect2 role="installation"> <title>Installation of Findutils</title> <!-- this has been fixed in upstream gnulib, when a new version of findutils is released, please check #4055 to see if the change has been picked up in this package --> <para>First, suppress a test which on some machines can loop forever:</para> <screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's/test-lock..EXEEXT.//' tests/Makefile.in</userinput></screen> <para>Prepare Findutils for compilation:</para> <screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr --localstatedir=/var/lib/locate</userinput></screen> <variablelist> <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title> <varlistentry> <term><parameter>--localstatedir</parameter></term> <listitem> <para>This option changes the location of the <command>locate</command> database to be in <filename class="directory">/var/lib/locate</filename>, which is FHS-compliant.</para> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> <para>Compile the package:</para> <screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen> <para>To test the results, issue:</para> <screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen> <para>Install the package:</para> <screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen> <para revision="sysv">Some of the scripts in the LFS-Bootscripts package depend on <command>find</command>. As <filename class="directory">/usr</filename> may not be available during the early stages of booting, this program needs to be on the root partition. The <command>updatedb</command> script also needs to be modified to correct an explicit path:</para> <para revision="systemd"> Some packages in BLFS and beyond expect the <command>find</command> program in <filename class="directory">/bin</filename>, so make sure it's placed there:</para> <screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v /usr/bin/find /bin sed -i 's|find:=${BINDIR}|find:=/bin|' /usr/bin/updatedb</userinput></screen> </sect2> <sect2 id="contents-findutils" role="content"> <title>Contents of Findutils</title> <segmentedlist> <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> <seglistitem> <seg>code, find, locate, oldfind, updatedb, and xargs</seg> </seglistitem> </segmentedlist> <variablelist> <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> <varlistentry id="code"> <term><command>code</command></term> <listitem> <para>Was formerly used to produce <command>locate</command> databases; it is the ancestor of <command>frcode</command></para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils code"> <primary sortas="b-code">code</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="find"> <term><command>find</command></term> <listitem> <para>Searches given directory trees for files matching the specified criteria</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils find"> <primary sortas="b-find">find</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="locate"> <term><command>locate</command></term> <listitem> <para>Searches through a database of file names and reports the names that contain a given string or match a given pattern</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils locate"> <primary sortas="b-locate">locate</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="oldfind"> <term><command>oldfind</command></term> <listitem> <para>Older version of find, using a different algorithm</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils oldfind"> <primary sortas="b-oldfind">oldfind</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="updatedb"> <term><command>updatedb</command></term> <listitem> <para>Updates the <command>locate</command> database; it scans the entire file system (including other file systems that are currently mounted, unless told not to) and puts every file name it finds into the database</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils updatedb"> <primary sortas="b-updatedb">updatedb</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> <varlistentry id="xargs"> <term><command>xargs</command></term> <listitem> <para>Can be used to apply a given command to a list of files</para> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils xargs"> <primary sortas="b-xargs">xargs</primary> </indexterm> </listitem> </varlistentry> </variablelist> </sect2> </sect1>