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2
chapter08/coreutils.xml
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@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ sed -i 's/"1"/"8"/' /usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8</userinput></screen>
<varlistentry id="date">
<term><command>date</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Displays the current dae and time in the given format, or sets the
<para>Displays the current date and time in the given format, or sets the
system date and time</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils date">
<primary sortas="b-date">date</primary>

3
chapter08/diffutils.xml
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@ -79,8 +79,7 @@
<varlistentry id="cmp">
<term><command>cmp</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Compares two files and reports whether or in which bytes they
differ</para>
<para>Compares two files and reports any differences byte by byte</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils cmp">
<primary sortas="b-cmp">cmp</primary>
</indexterm>

14
chapter08/findutils.xml
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@ -23,10 +23,12 @@
<sect2 role="package">
<title/>
<para>The Findutils package contains programs to find files. These programs
are provided to recursively search through a directory tree and to
<para>The Findutils package contains programs to find files. Programs
are provided to search through all the files in a directory tree and to
create, maintain, and search a database (often faster than the recursive
find, but is unreliable if the database has not been recently updated).</para>
find, but unreliable unless the database has been updated recently).
Findutils also supplies the <command>xargs</command> program, which
can be used to run a specified command on each file selected by a search.</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@ -53,9 +55,9 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>--localstatedir</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>This option changes the location of the <command>locate</command>
database to be in <filename class="directory">/var/lib/locate</filename>,
which is FHS-compliant.</para>
<para>This option moves the <command>locate</command>
database to <filename class="directory">/var/lib/locate</filename>,
which is the FHS-compliant location.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

15
chapter08/groff.xml
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
<title/>
<para>The Groff package contains programs for processing and formatting
text.</para>
text and images.</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@ -168,7 +168,7 @@
<varlistentry id="gperl">
<term><command>gperl</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Preprocesor for groff, allowing addition of perl code
<para>Preprocesor for groff, allowing the insertion of perl code
into groff files</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff gperl">
<primary sortas="b-gperl">gperl</primary>
@ -179,8 +179,8 @@
<varlistentry id="gpinyin">
<term><command>gpinyin</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Preprocesor for groff, allowing addition of Chinese
European-like language Pinyin into groff files.</para>
<para>Preprocesor for groff, allowing the insertion of Pinyin
(Mandarin Chinese spelled with the Roman alphabet) into groff files.</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff gpinyin">
<primary sortas="b-gpinyin">gpinyin</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -190,7 +190,8 @@
<varlistentry id="grap2graph">
<term><command>grap2graph</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Converts a grap diagram into a cropped bitmap image</para>
<para>Converts a grap program file into a cropped bitmap image
(grap is an old Unix programming language for creating diagrams)</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grap2graph">
<primary sortas="b-grap2graph">grap2graph</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -211,7 +212,7 @@
<term><command>grodvi</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>A driver for <command>groff</command> that produces TeX dvi
format</para>
format output files</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grodvi">
<primary sortas="b-grodvi">grodvi</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -221,7 +222,7 @@
<varlistentry id="groff">
<term><command>groff</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>A front-end to the groff document formatting system; normally, it
<para>A front end to the groff document formatting system; normally, it
runs the <command>troff</command> program and a post-processor
appropriate for the selected device</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff groff">

56
chapter08/grub.xml
View File

@ -52,12 +52,12 @@
content of this page and try to figure out how to boot your system.
</para>
<para>
If your system firmware supports UEFI and you want a fully
functional GRUB, you can skip the content of this page,
and install GRUB with UEFI support (and its dependencies) following
If your system has UEFI support and you wish to boot LFS with UEFI,
you can skip this package in LFS,
and install GRUB with UEFI support (and its dependencies) by following
the instructions on
<ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/grub-efi.html">the BLFS page</ulink>
(with <parameter>--target=x86_64</parameter> removed) at the end of
this chapter.
(with <parameter>--target=x86_64</parameter> removed).
</para>
</note>
@ -67,9 +67,9 @@
<screen><userinput remap='pre'>unset {C,CPP,CXX,LD}FLAGS</userinput></screen>
<para>Don't try <quote>tuning</quote> this package with custom
compilation flags: this package is a bootloader, with low-level
operations in the source code which is likely to be broken by some
aggressive optimizations.</para>
compilation flags. This package is a bootloader. The low-level
operations in the source code may be broken by
aggressive optimization.</para>
</warning>
<para>Prepare GRUB for compilation:</para>
@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
<term><parameter>--disable-werror</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>This allows the build to complete with warnings introduced
by more recent Flex versions.</para>
by more recent versions of Flex.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
<term><parameter>--disable-efiemu</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>This option minimizes what is built by disabling a feature and
testing programs not needed for LFS.</para>
eliminating some test programs not needed for LFS.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
<screen><userinput remap="install">make install
mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userinput></screen>
<para>Using GRUB to make your LFS system bootable will be discussed in
<para>Making your LFS system bootable with GRUB will be discussed in
<xref linkend="ch-bootable-grub"/>.</para>
</sect2>
@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-bios-setup">
<term><command>grub-bios-setup</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Is a helper program for grub-install</para>
<para>Is a helper program for <command>grub-install</command></para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-bios-setup">
<primary sortas="b-grub-bios-setup">grub-bios-setup</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-editenv">
<term><command>grub-editenv</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>A tool to edit the environment block</para>
<para>Is a tool to edit the environment block</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-editenv">
<primary sortas="b-grub-editenv">grub-editenv</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-file">
<term><command>grub-file</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Checks if FILE is of the specified type.</para>
<para>Checks to see if the given file is of the specified type</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-file">
<primary sortas="b-grub-file">grub-file</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-fstest">
<term><command>grub-fstest</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Tool to debug the filesystem driver</para>
<para>Is a tool to debug the filesystem driver</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-fstest">
<primary sortas="b-grub-fstest">grub-fstest</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-glue-efi">
<term><command>grub-glue-efi</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Glue 32-bit and 64-bit binary into Apple universal one.</para>
<para>Glues 32-bit and 64-bit binaries into a single file (for Apple machines)</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-glue-efi">
<primary sortas="b-grub-glue-efi">grub-glue-efi</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-install">
<term><command>grub-install</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Install GRUB on your drive</para>
<para>Installs GRUB on your drive</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-install">
<primary sortas="b-grub-install">grub-install</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-kbdcomp">
<term><command>grub-kbdcomp</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Script that converts an xkb layout into one recognized by
<para>Is a script that converts an xkb layout into one recognized by
GRUB</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-kbdcomp">
<primary sortas="b-grub-kbdcomp">grub-kbdcomp</primary>
@ -220,7 +220,8 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-macbless">
<term><command>grub-macbless</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Mac-style bless on HFS or HFS+ files</para>
<para>Is the Mac-style bless for HFS or HFS+ file systems (<command>bless</command>
is peculiar to Apple machines; it makes a device bootable)</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-macbless">
<primary sortas="b-grub-macbless">grub-macbless</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -241,7 +242,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-mkconfig">
<term><command>grub-mkconfig</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Generate a grub config file</para>
<para>Generates a <filename>grub.cfg</filename> file</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-mkconfig">
<primary sortas="b-grub-mkconfig">grub-mkconfig</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-mkimage">
<term><command>grub-mkimage</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Make a bootable image of GRUB</para>
<para>Makes a bootable image of GRUB</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-mkimage">
<primary sortas="b-grub-mkimage">grub-mkimage</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -302,7 +303,8 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-mkrescue">
<term><command>grub-mkrescue</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Make a bootable image of GRUB suitable for a floppy disk or CDROM/DVD</para>
<para>Makes a bootable image of GRUB suitable for a floppy disk,
CDROM/DVD, or a USB drive</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-mkrescue">
<primary sortas="b-grub-mkrescue">grub-mkrescue</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -322,7 +324,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-ofpathname">
<term><command>grub-ofpathname</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Is a helper program that prints the path of a GRUB device</para>
<para>Is a helper program that prints the path to a GRUB device</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-ofpathname">
<primary sortas="b-grub-ofpathname">grub-ofpathname</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -332,7 +334,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-probe">
<term><command>grub-probe</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Probe device information for a given path or device</para>
<para>Probes device information for a given path or device</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-probe">
<primary sortas="b-grub-probe">grub-probe</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -352,7 +354,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-render-label">
<term><command>grub-render-label</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Render Apple .disk_label for Apple Macs</para>
<para>Renders Apple .disk_label for Apple Macs</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-render-label">
<primary sortas="b-grub-render-label">grub-render-label</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -362,7 +364,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-script-check">
<term><command>grub-script-check</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Checks GRUB configuration script for syntax errors</para>
<para>Checks the GRUB configuration script for syntax errors</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-script-check">
<primary sortas="b-grub-script-check">grub-script-check</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -392,7 +394,7 @@ mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions</userin
<varlistentry id="grub-syslinux2cfg">
<term><command>grub-syslinux2cfg</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Transform a syslinux config file into grub.cfg format</para>
<para>Transforms a syslinux config file into grub.cfg format</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-syslinux2cfg">
<primary sortas="b-grub-syslinux2cfg">grub-syslinux2cfg</primary>
</indexterm>

69
chapter08/iproute2.xml
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@ -42,12 +42,12 @@
<title>Installation of IPRoute2</title>
<para>The <command>arpd</command> program included in this package will not
be built since it is dependent on Berkeley DB, which is not installed in
LFS. However, a directory for <command>arpd</command> and a man page will still
be installed. Prevent this by running the commands below.
If the <command>arpd</command> binary is needed,
instructions for compiling Berkeley DB can be found in the BLFS Book at
<ulink url="&blfs-book;server/db.html"/>.
be built since it depends on Berkeley DB, which is not installed in
LFS. However, a directory and a man page for <command>arpd</command> will still
be installed. Prevent this by running the commands shown below.
(If the <command>arpd</command> program is needed,
instructions for compiling Berkeley DB can be found in the BLFS book at
<ulink url="&blfs-book;server/db.html"/>.)
</para>
<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i /ARPD/d Makefile
@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;</userinput></sc
<segtitle>Installed directories</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>bridge, ctstat (link to lnstat), genl, ifcfg, ifstat, ip, lnstat,
nstat, routef, routel, rtacct, rtmon, rtpr, rtstat (link to lnstat), ss,
<seg>bridge, ctstat (link to lnstat), genl, ifstat, ip, lnstat,
nstat, routel, rtacct, rtmon, rtpr, rtstat (link to lnstat), ss,
and tc</seg>
<seg>/etc/iproute2, /usr/lib/tc, and /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;
</seg>
@ -129,31 +129,18 @@ cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;</userinput></sc
<varlistentry id="genl">
<term><command>genl</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Generic netlink utility frontend</para>
<para>Generic netlink utility front end</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 genl">
<primary sortas="b-genl">genl</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="ifcfg">
<term><command>ifcfg</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>A shell script wrapper for the <command>ip</command> command
[Note that it requires the <command>arping</command> and
<command>rdisk</command> programs from the
iputils package found at <ulink url="http://www.skbuff.net/iputils/"/>.]</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ifcfg">
<primary sortas="b-ifcfg">ifcfg</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="ifstat">
<term><command>ifstat</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Shows the interface statistics, including the amount of
transmitted and received packets by interface</para>
<para>Shows interface statistics, including the number of
packets transmitted and received, by interface</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ifstat">
<primary sortas="b-ifstat">ifstat</primary>
</indexterm>
@ -163,7 +150,7 @@ cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;</userinput></sc
<varlistentry id="ip">
<term><command>ip</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>The main executable. It has several different functions:</para>
<para>The main executable. It has several different functions, including these:</para>
<para><command>ip link <replaceable>&lt;device&gt;</replaceable></command>
allows users to look at the state of devices and to make changes</para>
@ -213,28 +200,17 @@ cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;</userinput></sc
<varlistentry id="nstat">
<term><command>nstat</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Shows network statistics</para>
<para>Displays network statistics</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 nstat">
<primary sortas="b-nstat">nstat</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="routef">
<term><command>routef</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>A component of <command>ip route</command>. This is for flushing
the routing tables</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 routef">
<primary sortas="b-routef">routef</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="routel">
<term><command>routel</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>A component of <command>ip route</command>. This is for listing
<para>A component of <command>ip route</command>, for listing
the routing tables</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 routel">
<primary sortas="b-routel">routel</primary>
@ -266,7 +242,7 @@ cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;</userinput></sc
<varlistentry id="rtpr">
<term><command>rtpr</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Converts the output of <command>ip -o</command> back into a
<para>Converts the output of <command>ip -o</command> into a
readable form</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 rtpr">
<primary sortas="b-rtpr">rtpr</primary>
@ -295,25 +271,26 @@ cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;</userinput></sc
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<!-- FixMe These options don't match tc -help screen -->
<varlistentry id="tc">
<term><command>tc</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>Traffic Controlling Executable; this is for Quality Of Service
(QOS) and Class Of Service (COS) implementations</para>
<para>Traffic control for Quality of Service
(QoS) and Class of Service (CoS) implementations</para>
<para><command>tc qdisc</command> allows users to setup the queueing
<para><command>tc qdisc</command> allows users to set up the queueing
discipline</para>
<para><command>tc class</command> allows users to setup classes based
<para><command>tc class</command> allows users to set up classes based
on the queuing discipline scheduling</para>
<para><command>tc estimator</command> allows users to estimate the
network flow into a network</para>
data flow through a network</para>
<para><command>tc filter</command> allows users to setup the QOS/COS
<para><command>tc filter</command> allows users to set up the QoS/CoS
packet filtering</para>
<para><command>tc policy</command> allows users to setup the QOS/COS
<para><command>tc policy</command> allows users to set up the QoS/CoS
policies</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ss">
<primary sortas="b-tc">tc</primary>

2
chapter08/m4.xml
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@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ echo "#define _IO_IN_BACKUP 0x100" >> lib/stdio-impl.h</userinput></screen>
<command>m4</command> has built-in functions for including named
files, running Unix commands, performing integer arithmetic,
manipulating text, recursion, etc. The <command>m4</command> program
can be used either as a front-end to a compiler or as a macro processor
can be used either as a front end to a compiler or as a macro processor
in its own right</para>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-m4 m4">
<primary sortas="b-m4">m4</primary>