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Minor wording change. (merged from trunk r6208 nd r6209)
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/6.1/BOOK@6210 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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@ -87,6 +87,9 @@ First a summary, then a detailed log.</para>
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</itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para>June 28th, 2005 [archaic]: Switched from mounting /dev on a
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ramfs to a tmpfs.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>June 27th, 2005 [archaic]: Filled in text for errata page.
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Thanks for the text, Steve!</para></listitem>
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@ -22,19 +22,18 @@ mknod -m 666 /dev/null c 1 3</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Mounting ramfs and Populating /dev</title>
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<title>Mounting tmpfs and Populating /dev</title>
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<para>The recommended method of populating the <filename
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class="directory">/dev</filename> directory with devices is to mount a virtual
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filesystem (such as <systemitem class="filesystem">ramfs</systemitem> or
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<systemitem class="filesystem">tmpfs</systemitem>) on the <filename
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class="directory">/dev</filename> directory, and allow the devices to be created
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dynamically on that virtual filesystem as they are detected or accessed. This is
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generally done during the boot process. Since this new system has not been
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booted, it is necessary to do what the bootscripts would otherwise do by
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mounting <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>:</para>
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filesystem (such as <systemitem class="filesystem">tmpfs</systemitem>) on the
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<filename class="directory">/dev</filename> directory, and allow the devices to
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be created dynamically on that virtual filesystem as they are detected or
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accessed. This is generally done during the boot process. Since this new system
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has not been booted, it is necessary to do what the bootscripts would otherwise
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do by mounting <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>:</para>
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<screen><userinput>mount -n -t ramfs none /dev</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput>mount -n -t tmpfs none /dev</userinput></screen>
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<para>The Udev package is what actually creates the devices in the <filename
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class="directory">/dev</filename> directory. Since it will not be installed
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@ -51,8 +50,10 @@ mknod -m 444 /dev/urandom c 1 9
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chown root:tty /dev/{console,ptmx,tty}</userinput></screen>
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<!-- -->
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<para>There are some symlinks and directories required by LFS that are
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not created by Udev, so create those here:</para>
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<para>There are some symlinks and directories required by LFS that are created
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during system startup by the bootscripts. Since this is a chroot environment and
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not a booted environment, those symlinks and directories need to be created
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here:</para>
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<screen><userinput>ln -s /proc/self/fd /dev/fd
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ln -s /proc/self/fd/0 /dev/stdin
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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ environment.</para>
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chroot environment. To keep the host up to date, perform a <quote>fake
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mount</quote> for each of these now:</para>
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<screen><userinput>mount -f -t ramfs ramfs $LFS/dev
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<screen><userinput>mount -f -t tmpfs tmpfs $LFS/dev
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mount -f -t tmpfs tmpfs $LFS/dev/shm
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mount -f -t devpts -o gid=4,mode=620 devpts $LFS/dev/pts</userinput></screen>
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ numbers for every possible device that might exist in the world. Using
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the udev method, only those devices which are detected by the kernel
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get device nodes created for them. Because these device nodes will be
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created each time the system boots, they will be stored on a
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<systemitem class="filesystem">ramfs</systemitem> (a file system that
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<systemitem class="filesystem">tmpfs</systemitem> (a file system that
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resides entirely in memory and does not take up any disk space).
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Device nodes do not require much disk space, so the memory that is
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used is negligible.</para>
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!ENTITY version "TESTING-20050627">
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<!ENTITY releasedate "June 27, 2005">
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<!ENTITY version "TESTING-20050628">
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<!ENTITY releasedate "June 28, 2005">
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<!ENTITY milestone "6.1">
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<!ENTITY generic-version "testing"> <!-- Use "svn", "testing", or "x.y[-pre{x}]" -->
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