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Changed the id's location in the Short descriptions sections to fix a bug in the PDF generation.

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git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@3711 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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Manuel Canales Esparcia 2004-05-24 21:37:26 +00:00
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4
chapter05/dejagnu.xml
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@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short description</title> <variablelist><title>Short description</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="runtest">
<term id="runtest"><command>rutest</command></term> <term><command>rutest</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-dejagnu runtest"><primary sortas="b-runtest">runtest</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-tools-dejagnu runtest"><primary sortas="b-runtest">runtest</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the wrapper script that finds the proper <para>is the wrapper script that finds the proper

4
chapter05/expect.xml
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@ -96,8 +96,8 @@ of the supplementary expect scripts which are not needed.</para></listitem>
<variablelist><title>Short description</title> <variablelist><title>Short description</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="expect">
<term id="expect"><command>expect</command></term> <term><command>expect</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect expect"><primary sortas="b-expect">expect</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect expect"><primary sortas="b-expect">expect</primary></indexterm>
<para><quote>talks</quote> to other interactive <para><quote>talks</quote> to other interactive

8
chapter05/tcl.xml
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@ -80,16 +80,16 @@ will need its internal headers.</para></warning>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tclsh8.4">
<term id="tclsh8.4"><command>tclsh8.4</command></term> <term><command>tclsh8.4</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl tclsh8.4"><primary sortas="b-tclsh8.4">tclsh8.4</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl tclsh8.4"><primary sortas="b-tclsh8.4">tclsh8.4</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the Tcl command shell.</para> <para>is the Tcl command shell.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libtcl8.4.so">
<term id="libtcl8.4.so"><command>libtcl8.4.so</command></term> <term><command>libtcl8.4.so</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl libtcl8.4.so"><primary sortas="c-libtcl8.4.so">libtcl8.4.so</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl libtcl8.4.so"><primary sortas="c-libtcl8.4.so">libtcl8.4.so</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the Tcl library.</para> <para>is the Tcl library.</para>

28
chapter06/autoconf.xml
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@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ autoreconf, autoscan, autoupdate and ifnames</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="autoconf">
<term id="autoconf"><command>autoconf</command></term> <term><command>autoconf</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoconf"><primary sortas="b-autoconf">autoconf</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoconf"><primary sortas="b-autoconf">autoconf</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a tool for producing shell scripts <para>is a tool for producing shell scripts
@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ independent -- running them does not require the autoconf program.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="autoheader">
<term id="autoheader"><command>autoheader</command> </term> <term><command>autoheader</command> </term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoheader"><primary sortas="b-autoheader">autoheader</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoheader"><primary sortas="b-autoheader">autoheader</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a tool for creating template files <para>is a tool for creating template files
@ -77,16 +77,16 @@ of C #define statements for configure to use.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="autom4te">
<term id="autom4te"><command>autom4te</command></term> <term><command>autom4te</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autom4te"><primary sortas="b-autom4te">autom4te</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autom4te"><primary sortas="b-autom4te">autom4te</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a wrapper for the M4 macro processor.</para> <para>is a wrapper for the M4 macro processor.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="autoreconf">
<term id="autoreconf"><command>autoreconf</command></term> <term><command>autoreconf</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoreconf"><primary sortas="b-autoreconf">autoreconf</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoreconf"><primary sortas="b-autoreconf">autoreconf</primary></indexterm>
<para>comes in handy when there are a lot <para>comes in handy when there are a lot
@ -96,8 +96,8 @@ scripts and configuration header templates in a given directory tree.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="autoscan">
<term id="autoscan"><command>autoscan</command> </term> <term><command>autoscan</command> </term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoscan"><primary sortas="b-autoscan">autoscan</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoscan"><primary sortas="b-autoscan">autoscan</primary></indexterm>
<para>can help to create a <para>can help to create a
@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ as a preliminary <filename>configure.in</filename> for the package.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="autoupdate">
<term id="autoupdate"><command>autoupdate</command></term> <term><command>autoupdate</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoupdate"><primary sortas="b-autoupdate">autoupdate</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoupdate"><primary sortas="b-autoupdate">autoupdate</primary></indexterm>
<para>modifies a <filename>configure.in</filename> file that still calls autoconf <para>modifies a <filename>configure.in</filename> file that still calls autoconf
@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ macros by their old names to use the current macro names.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ifnames">
<term id="ifnames"><command>ifnames</command> </term> <term><command>ifnames</command> </term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf ifnames"><primary sortas="b-ifnames">ifnames</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf ifnames"><primary sortas="b-ifnames">ifnames</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be helpful when writing a <para>can be helpful when writing a

60
chapter06/automake.xml
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@ -58,16 +58,16 @@ missing, mkinstalldirs, py-compile, symlink-tree, ylwrap</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="acinstall">
<term id="acinstall"><command>acinstall</command></term> <term><command>acinstall</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake acinstall"><primary sortas="b-acinstall">acinstall</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake acinstall"><primary sortas="b-acinstall">acinstall</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script that installs aclocal-style M4 files.</para> <para>is a script that installs aclocal-style M4 files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="aclocal">
<term id="aclocal"><command>aclocal</command></term> <term><command>aclocal</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake aclocal"><primary sortas="b-aclocal">aclocal</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake aclocal"><primary sortas="b-aclocal">aclocal</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates <filename>aclocal.m4</filename> <para>generates <filename>aclocal.m4</filename>
@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ files based on the contents of <filename>configure.in</filename> files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="automake">
<term id="automake"><command>automake</command></term> <term><command>automake</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake automake"><primary sortas="b-automake">automake</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake automake"><primary sortas="b-automake">automake</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a tool for automatically generating <para>is a tool for automatically generating
@ -89,16 +89,16 @@ generate the corresponding <filename>Makefile.in</filename>.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="compile">
<term id="compile"><command>compile</command></term> <term><command>compile</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake compile"><primary sortas="b-compile">compile</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake compile"><primary sortas="b-compile">compile</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a wrapper for compilers.</para> <para>is a wrapper for compilers.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="config.guess">
<term id="config.guess"><command>config.guess</command> </term> <term><command>config.guess</command> </term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake config.guess"><primary sortas="b-config.guess">config.guess</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake config.guess"><primary sortas="b-config.guess">config.guess</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script that attempts to guess <para>is a script that attempts to guess
@ -106,16 +106,16 @@ the canonical triplet for the given build, host, or target architecture.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="config.su">
<term id="config.su"><command>config.sub</command></term> <term><command>config.sub</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake config.su"><primary sortas="b-config.su">config.su</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake config.su"><primary sortas="b-config.su">config.su</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a configuration validation subroutine script.</para> <para>is a configuration validation subroutine script.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="depcomp">
<term id="depcomp"><command>depcomp</command></term> <term><command>depcomp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake depcomp"><primary sortas="b-depcomp">depcomp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake depcomp"><primary sortas="b-depcomp">depcomp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script for compiling a program so that not only the desired output is <para>is a script for compiling a program so that not only the desired output is
@ -123,32 +123,32 @@ generated, but also dependency information.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="elisp-comp">
<term id="elisp-comp"><command>elisp-comp</command></term> <term><command>elisp-comp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake elisp-comp"><primary sortas="b-elisp-comp">elisp-comp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake elisp-comp"><primary sortas="b-elisp-comp">elisp-comp</primary></indexterm>
<para>byte-compiles Emacs Lisp code.</para> <para>byte-compiles Emacs Lisp code.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="install-sh">
<term id="install-sh"><command>install-sh</command></term> <term><command>install-sh</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake install-sh"><primary sortas="b-install-sh">install-sh</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake install-sh"><primary sortas="b-install-sh">install-sh</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script that installs a program, a script, or a datafile.</para> <para>is a script that installs a program, a script, or a datafile.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mdate-sh">
<term id="mdate-sh"><command>mdate-sh</command></term> <term><command>mdate-sh</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake mdate-sh"><primary sortas="b-mdate-sh">mdate-sh</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake mdate-sh"><primary sortas="b-mdate-sh">mdate-sh</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script that prints the modification time of a file or directory.</para> <para>is a script that prints the modification time of a file or directory.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="missing">
<term id="missing"><command>missing</command></term> <term><command>missing</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake missing"><primary sortas="b-missing">missing</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake missing"><primary sortas="b-missing">missing</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script acting as a common stub for <para>is a script acting as a common stub for
@ -156,32 +156,32 @@ missing GNU programs during an installation.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkinstalldirs">
<term id="mkinstalldirs"><command>mkinstalldirs</command></term> <term><command>mkinstalldirs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake mkinstalldirs"><primary sortas="b-mkinstalldirs">mkinstalldirs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake mkinstalldirs"><primary sortas="b-mkinstalldirs">mkinstalldirs</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script that creates a directory tree.</para> <para>is a script that creates a directory tree.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="py-compile">
<term id="py-compile"><command>py-compile</command></term> <term><command>py-compile</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake py-compile"><primary sortas="b-py-compile">py-compile</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake py-compile"><primary sortas="b-py-compile">py-compile</primary></indexterm>
<para>compiles a Python program.</para> <para>compiles a Python program.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="symlink-tree">
<term id="symlink-tree"><command>symlink-tree</command></term> <term><command>symlink-tree</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake symlink-tree"><primary sortas="b-symlink-tree">symlink-tree</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake symlink-tree"><primary sortas="b-symlink-tree">symlink-tree</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script to create a symlink tree of a directory tree.</para> <para>is a script to create a symlink tree of a directory tree.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ylwrap">
<term id="ylwrap"><command>ylwrap</command></term> <term><command>ylwrap</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-automake ylwrap"><primary sortas="b-ylwrap">ylwrap</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake ylwrap"><primary sortas="b-ylwrap">ylwrap</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a wrapper for lex and yacc.</para> <para>is a wrapper for lex and yacc.</para>

12
chapter06/bash.xml
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@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ available.</para>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bash">
<term id="bash"><command>bash</command></term> <term><command>bash</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bash bash"><primary sortas="b-bash">bash</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bash bash"><primary sortas="b-bash">bash</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a widely-used command interpreter. It <para>is a widely-used command interpreter. It
@ -82,8 +82,8 @@ before executing it, thus making this interpreter a powerful tool.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bashbug">
<term id="bashbug"><command>bashbug</command></term> <term><command>bashbug</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bash bashbug"><primary sortas="b-bashbug">bashbug</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bash bashbug"><primary sortas="b-bashbug">bashbug</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a shell script to help the user <para>is a shell script to help the user
@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ compose and mail bug reports concerning bash in a standard format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sh">
<term id="sh"><command>sh</command></term> <term><command>sh</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bash sh"><primary sortas="b-sh">sh</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bash sh"><primary sortas="b-sh">sh</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a symlink to the bash program. When invoked <para>is a symlink to the bash program. When invoked

68
chapter06/binutils.xml
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@ -107,8 +107,8 @@ ranlib, readelf, size, strings and strip</seg>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="addr2line">
<term id="addr2line"><command>addr2line</command></term> <term><command>addr2line</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils addr2line"><primary sortas="b-addr2line">addr2line</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils addr2line"><primary sortas="b-addr2line">addr2line</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates program addresses to file <para>translates program addresses to file
@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ file and line number are associated with the address.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ar">
<term id="ar"><command>ar</command></term> <term><command>ar</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils ar"><primary sortas="b-ar">ar</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils ar"><primary sortas="b-ar">ar</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates, modifies, and extracts from archives. An archive <para>creates, modifies, and extracts from archives. An archive
@ -129,16 +129,16 @@ the archive).</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="as">
<term id="as"><command>as</command></term> <term><command>as</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils as"><primary sortas="b-as">as</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils as"><primary sortas="b-as">as</primary></indexterm>
<para>is an assembler. It assembles the output of gcc into object files.</para> <para>is an assembler. It assembles the output of gcc into object files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="c-filt">
<term id="c-filt"><command>c++filt</command></term> <term><command>c++filt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils c-filt"><primary sortas="b-c++filt">c++filt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils c-filt"><primary sortas="b-c++filt">c++filt</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used by the linker to de-mangle C++ and <para>is used by the linker to de-mangle C++ and
@ -146,16 +146,16 @@ Java symbols, to keep overloaded functions from clashing.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gprof">
<term id="gprof"><command>gprof</command></term> <term><command>gprof</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils gprof"><primary sortas="b-gprof">gprof</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils gprof"><primary sortas="b-gprof">gprof</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays call graph profile data.</para> <para>displays call graph profile data.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ld">
<term id="ld"><command>ld</command></term> <term><command>ld</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils ld"><primary sortas="b-ld">ld</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils ld"><primary sortas="b-ld">ld</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a linker. It combines a number of object and archive files into a single file, <para>is a linker. It combines a number of object and archive files into a single file,
@ -163,24 +163,24 @@ relocating their data and tying up symbol references.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nm">
<term id="nm"><command>nm</command></term> <term><command>nm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils nm"><primary sortas="b-nm">nm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils nm"><primary sortas="b-nm">nm</primary></indexterm>
<para>lists the symbols occurring in a given object file.</para> <para>lists the symbols occurring in a given object file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="objcopy">
<term id="objcopy"><command>objcopy</command></term> <term><command>objcopy</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils objcopy"><primary sortas="b-objcopy">objcopy</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils objcopy"><primary sortas="b-objcopy">objcopy</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to translate one type of object file into another.</para> <para>is used to translate one type of object file into another.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="objdump">
<term id="objdump"><command>objdump</command></term> <term><command>objdump</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils objdump"><primary sortas="b-objdump">objdump</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils objdump"><primary sortas="b-objdump">objdump</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays information about the given object file, with options controlling what <para>displays information about the given object file, with options controlling what
@ -189,8 +189,8 @@ programmers who are working on the compilation tools.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ranlib">
<term id="ranlib"><command>ranlib</command></term> <term><command>ranlib</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils ranlib"><primary sortas="b-ranlib">ranlib</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils ranlib"><primary sortas="b-ranlib">ranlib</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates an index of the contents of an <para>generates an index of the contents of an
@ -199,24 +199,24 @@ by archive members that are relocatable object files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="readelf">
<term id="readelf"><command>readelf</command></term> <term><command>readelf</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils readelf"><primary sortas="b-readelf">readelf</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils readelf"><primary sortas="b-readelf">readelf</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays information about elf type binaries.</para> <para>displays information about elf type binaries.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="size">
<term id="size"><command>size</command></term> <term><command>size</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils size"><primary sortas="b-size">size</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils size"><primary sortas="b-size">size</primary></indexterm>
<para>lists the section sizes -- and the grand total -- for the given object files.</para> <para>lists the section sizes -- and the grand total -- for the given object files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="strings">
<term id="strings"><command>strings</command></term> <term><command>strings</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils strings"><primary sortas="b-strings">strings</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils strings"><primary sortas="b-strings">strings</primary></indexterm>
<para>outputs, for each given file, the sequences <para>outputs, for each given file, the sequences
@ -226,16 +226,16 @@ and loading sections. For other types of files it scans the whole file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="strip">
<term id="strip"><command>strip</command></term> <term><command>strip</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils strip"><primary sortas="b-strip">strip</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils strip"><primary sortas="b-strip">strip</primary></indexterm>
<para>discards symbols from object files.</para> <para>discards symbols from object files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libiberty">
<term id="libiberty"><command>libiberty</command></term> <term><command>libiberty</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils libiberty"><primary sortas="c-libiberty">libiberty</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils libiberty"><primary sortas="c-libiberty">libiberty</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains routines used by various GNU <para>contains routines used by various GNU
@ -243,16 +243,16 @@ programs, including getopt, obstack, strerror, strtol and strtoul.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libbfd">
<term id="libbfd"><command>libbfd</command></term> <term><command>libbfd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils libbfd"><primary sortas="c-libbfd">libbfd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils libbfd"><primary sortas="c-libbfd">libbfd</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the Binary File Descriptor library.</para> <para>is the Binary File Descriptor library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libopcodes">
<term id="libopcodes"><command>libopcodes</command></term> <term><command>libopcodes</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils libopcodes"><primary sortas="c-libopcodes">libopcodes</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils libopcodes"><primary sortas="c-libopcodes">libopcodes</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a library for dealing with opcodes. <para>is a library for dealing with opcodes.

12
chapter06/bison.xml
View File

@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, M4, Make, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bison">
<term id="bison"><command>bison</command></term> <term><command>bison</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bison bison"><primary sortas="b-bison">bison</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bison bison"><primary sortas="b-bison">bison</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates, from a series of rules, a program <para>generates, from a series of rules, a program
@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ for analyzing the structure of text files. Bison is a replacement for yacc
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="yacc">
<term id="yacc"><command>yacc</command></term> <term><command>yacc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bison yacc"><primary sortas="b-yacc">yacc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bison yacc"><primary sortas="b-yacc">yacc</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a wrapper for bison, meant for programs <para>is a wrapper for bison, meant for programs
@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ that still call yacc instead of bison. It calls bison with the -y option.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="liby.a">
<term id="liby.a"><command>liby.a</command></term> <term><command>liby.a</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bison liby.a"><primary sortas="c-liby.a">liby.a</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bison liby.a"><primary sortas="c-liby.a">liby.a</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the Yacc library containing <para>is the Yacc library containing

40
chapter06/bzip2.xml
View File

@ -80,48 +80,48 @@ libbz2.so.&bzip2-version;) and libbz2.so.&bzip2-version;</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bunzip2">
<term id="bunzip2"><command>bunzip2</command></term> <term><command>bunzip2</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bunzip2"><primary sortas="b-bunzip2">bunzip2</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bunzip2"><primary sortas="b-bunzip2">bunzip2</primary></indexterm>
<para>decompresses bzipped files.</para> <para>decompresses bzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bzcat">
<term id="bzcat"><command>bzcat</command></term> <term><command>bzcat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcat"><primary sortas="b-bzcat">bzcat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcat"><primary sortas="b-bzcat">bzcat</primary></indexterm>
<para>decompresses to standard output.</para> <para>decompresses to standard output.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bzcmp">
<term id="bzcmp"><command>bzcmp</command></term> <term><command>bzcmp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcmp"><primary sortas="b-bzcmp">bzcmp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzcmp"><primary sortas="b-bzcmp">bzcmp</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs cmp on bzipped files.</para> <para>runs cmp on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bzdiff">
<term id="bzdiff"><command>bzdiff</command></term> <term><command>bzdiff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzdiff"><primary sortas="b-bzdiff">bzdiff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzdiff"><primary sortas="b-bzdiff">bzdiff</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs diff on bzipped files.</para> <para>runs diff on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bzgrep">
<term id="bzgrep"><command>bzgrep</command></term> <term><command>bzgrep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzgrep"><primary sortas="b-bzgrep">bzgrep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzgrep"><primary sortas="b-bzgrep">bzgrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>and friends run grep on bzipped files.</para> <para>and friends run grep on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bzip2">
<term id="bzip2"><command>bzip2</command></term> <term><command>bzip2</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2"><primary sortas="b-bzip2">bzip2</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2"><primary sortas="b-bzip2">bzip2</primary></indexterm>
<para>compresses files using the Burrows-Wheeler <para>compresses files using the Burrows-Wheeler
@ -131,32 +131,32 @@ compressors using LZ77/LZ78, like <command>gzip</command>.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bzip2recover">
<term id="bzip2recover"><command>bzip2recover</command></term> <term><command>bzip2recover</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2recover"><primary sortas="b-bzip2recover">bzip2recover</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzip2recover"><primary sortas="b-bzip2recover">bzip2recover</primary></indexterm>
<para>tries to recover data from damaged bzip2 files.</para> <para>tries to recover data from damaged bzip2 files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bzless">
<term id="bzless"><command>bzless</command></term> <term><command>bzless</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzless"><primary sortas="b-bzless">bzless</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzless"><primary sortas="b-bzless">bzless</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs less on bzipped files.</para> <para>runs less on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bzmore">
<term id="bzmore"><command>bzmore</command></term> <term><command>bzmore</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzmore"><primary sortas="b-bzmore">bzmore</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 bzmore"><primary sortas="b-bzmore">bzmore</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs more on bzipped files.</para> <para>runs more on bzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libbz2">
<term id="libbz2"><command>libbz2*</command></term> <term><command>libbz2*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 libbz2"><primary sortas="c-libbz2*">libbz2*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-bzip2 libbz2"><primary sortas="c-libbz2*">libbz2*</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the library implementing lossless, <para>is the library implementing lossless,

348
chapter06/coreutils.xml
View File

@ -111,24 +111,24 @@ whoami and yes</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="basename">
<term id="basename"><command>basename</command></term> <term><command>basename</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils basename"><primary sortas="b-basename">basename</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils basename"><primary sortas="b-basename">basename</primary></indexterm>
<para>strips any path and a given suffix from the given file name.</para> <para>strips any path and a given suffix from the given file name.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cat">
<term id="cat"><command>cat</command></term> <term><command>cat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils cat"><primary sortas="b-cat">cat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils cat"><primary sortas="b-cat">cat</primary></indexterm>
<para>concatenates files to standard output.</para> <para>concatenates files to standard output.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chgrp">
<term id="chgrp"><command>chgrp</command></term> <term><command>chgrp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils chgrp"><primary sortas="b-chgrp">chgrp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils chgrp"><primary sortas="b-chgrp">chgrp</primary></indexterm>
<para>changes the group ownership of each given file to the given group. The <para>changes the group ownership of each given file to the given group. The
@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ group can be either given a a name or a numeric ID.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chmod">
<term id="chmod"><command>chmod</command></term> <term><command>chmod</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils chmod"><primary sortas="b-chmod">chmod</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils chmod"><primary sortas="b-chmod">chmod</primary></indexterm>
<para>changes the permissions of each given file <para>changes the permissions of each given file
@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ changes to make, or an octal number representing the new permissions.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chown">
<term id="chown"><command>chown</command></term> <term><command>chown</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils chown"><primary sortas="b-chown">chown</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils chown"><primary sortas="b-chown">chown</primary></indexterm>
<para>changes the user and/or group ownership of <para>changes the user and/or group ownership of
@ -155,8 +155,8 @@ each given file to the given user:group pair.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chroot">
<term id="chroot"><command>chroot</command></term> <term><command>chroot</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils chroot"><primary sortas="b-chroot">chroot</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils chroot"><primary sortas="b-chroot">chroot</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs a given command with the specified directory as the <para>runs a given command with the specified directory as the
@ -165,8 +165,8 @@ On most systems only <emphasis>root</emphasis> can do this.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cksum">
<term id="cksum"><command>cksum</command></term> <term><command>cksum</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils cksum"><primary sortas="b-cksum">cksum</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils cksum"><primary sortas="b-cksum">cksum</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) checksum and the byte <para>prints the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) checksum and the byte
@ -174,8 +174,8 @@ counts of each specified file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="comm">
<term id="comm"><command>comm</command></term> <term><command>comm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils comm"><primary sortas="b-comm">comm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils comm"><primary sortas="b-comm">comm</primary></indexterm>
<para>compares two sorted files, outputting in <para>compares two sorted files, outputting in
@ -183,16 +183,16 @@ three columns the lines that are unique, and the lines that are common.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cp">
<term id="cp"><command>cp</command></term> <term><command>cp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils cp"><primary sortas="b-cp">cp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils cp"><primary sortas="b-cp">cp</primary></indexterm>
<para>copies files.</para> <para>copies files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="csplit">
<term id="csplit"><command>csplit</command></term> <term><command>csplit</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils csplit"><primary sortas="b-csplit">csplit</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils csplit"><primary sortas="b-csplit">csplit</primary></indexterm>
<para>splits a given file into several new files, <para>splits a given file into several new files,
@ -201,8 +201,8 @@ the byte count of each new file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cut">
<term id="cut"><command>cut</command></term> <term><command>cut</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils cut"><primary sortas="b-cut">cut</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils cut"><primary sortas="b-cut">cut</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints parts of lines, selecting the parts <para>prints parts of lines, selecting the parts
@ -210,16 +210,16 @@ according to given fields or positions.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="date">
<term id="date"><command>date</command></term> <term><command>date</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils date"><primary sortas="b-date">date</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils date"><primary sortas="b-date">date</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays the current time in the given format, or sets the system date.</para> <para>displays the current time in the given format, or sets the system date.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dd">
<term id="dd"><command>dd</command> </term> <term><command>dd</command> </term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils dd"><primary sortas="b-dd">dd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils dd"><primary sortas="b-dd">dd</primary></indexterm>
<para>copies a file using the given block size and <para>copies a file using the given block size and
@ -227,8 +227,8 @@ count, while optionally performing conversions on it.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="df">
<term id="df"><command>df</command></term> <term><command>df</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils df"><primary sortas="b-df">df</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils df"><primary sortas="b-df">df</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the amount of disk space available <para>reports the amount of disk space available
@ -237,16 +237,16 @@ given files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dir">
<term id="dir"><command>dir</command></term> <term><command>dir</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils dir"><primary sortas="b-dir">dir</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils dir"><primary sortas="b-dir">dir</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the same as ls.</para> <para>is the same as ls.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dircolors">
<term id="dircolors"><command>dircolors</command></term> <term><command>dircolors</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils dircolors"><primary sortas="b-dircolors">dircolors</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils dircolors"><primary sortas="b-dircolors">dircolors</primary></indexterm>
<para>outputs commands to set the LS_COLOR <para>outputs commands to set the LS_COLOR
@ -254,16 +254,16 @@ environment variable, to change the color scheme used by ls.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dirname">
<term id="dirname"><command>dirname</command></term> <term><command>dirname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils dirname"><primary sortas="b-dirname">dirname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils dirname"><primary sortas="b-dirname">dirname</primary></indexterm>
<para>strips the non-directory suffix from a given file name.</para> <para>strips the non-directory suffix from a given file name.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="du">
<term id="du"><command>du</command></term> <term><command>du</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils du"><primary sortas="b-du">du</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils du"><primary sortas="b-du">du</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the amount of disk space used by the <para>reports the amount of disk space used by the
@ -272,48 +272,48 @@ subdirectories, or by each of the given files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="echo">
<term id="echo"><command>echo</command></term> <term><command>echo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils echo"><primary sortas="b-echo">echo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils echo"><primary sortas="b-echo">echo</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays the given strings.</para> <para>displays the given strings.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="env">
<term id="env"><command>env</command></term> <term><command>env</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils env"><primary sortas="b-env">env</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils env"><primary sortas="b-env">env</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs a command in a modified environment.</para> <para>runs a command in a modified environment.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="expand">
<term id="expand"><command>expand</command></term> <term><command>expand</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils expand"><primary sortas="b-expand">expand</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils expand"><primary sortas="b-expand">expand</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts tabs to spaces.</para> <para>converts tabs to spaces.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="expr">
<term id="expr"><command>expr</command></term> <term><command>expr</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils expr"><primary sortas="b-expr">expr</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils expr"><primary sortas="b-expr">expr</primary></indexterm>
<para>evaluates expressions.</para> <para>evaluates expressions.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="factor">
<term id="factor"><command>factor</command></term> <term><command>factor</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils factor"><primary sortas="b-factor">factor</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils factor"><primary sortas="b-factor">factor</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the prime factors of all specified integer numbers.</para> <para>prints the prime factors of all specified integer numbers.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="false">
<term id="false"><command>false</command></term> <term><command>false</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils false"><primary sortas="b-false">false</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils false"><primary sortas="b-false">false</primary></indexterm>
<para>does nothing, unsuccessfully. It always <para>does nothing, unsuccessfully. It always
@ -321,56 +321,56 @@ exits with a status code indicating failure.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mt">
<term id="mt"><command>fmt</command></term> <term><command>fmt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mt"><primary sortas="b-mt">mt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mt"><primary sortas="b-mt">mt</primary></indexterm>
<para>reformats the paragraphs in the given files.</para> <para>reformats the paragraphs in the given files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fold">
<term id="fold"><command>fold</command></term> <term><command>fold</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils fold"><primary sortas="b-fold">fold</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils fold"><primary sortas="b-fold">fold</primary></indexterm>
<para>wraps the lines in the given files.</para> <para>wraps the lines in the given files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="groups-coreutils">
<term id="groups-coreutils"><command>groups</command></term> <term><command>groups</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils groups-coreutils"><primary sortas="b-groups-coreutils">groups</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils groups-coreutils"><primary sortas="b-groups-coreutils">groups</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports a user's group memberships.</para> <para>reports a user's group memberships.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="head">
<term id="head"><command>head</command></term> <term><command>head</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils head"><primary sortas="b-head">head</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils head"><primary sortas="b-head">head</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the first ten lines (or the given number of lines) of each given file.</para> <para>prints the first ten lines (or the given number of lines) of each given file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hostid">
<term id="hostid"><command>hostid</command></term> <term><command>hostid</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils hostid"><primary sortas="b-hostid">hostid</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils hostid"><primary sortas="b-hostid">hostid</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the numeric identifier (in hexadecimal) of the host.</para> <para>reports the numeric identifier (in hexadecimal) of the host.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hostname-coreutils">
<term id="hostname-coreutils"><command>hostname</command></term> <term><command>hostname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils hostname-coreutils"><primary sortas="b-hostname-coreutils">hostname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils hostname-coreutils"><primary sortas="b-hostname-coreutils">hostname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports or sets the name of the host.</para> <para>reports or sets the name of the host.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="id">
<term id="id"><command>id</command></term> <term><command>id</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils id"><primary sortas="b-id">id</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils id"><primary sortas="b-id">id</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the effective user ID, group ID, and <para>reports the effective user ID, group ID, and
@ -378,8 +378,8 @@ group memberships of the current user, or of a given user.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="install">
<term id="install"><command>install</command> </term> <term><command>install</command> </term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils install"><primary sortas="b-install">install</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils install"><primary sortas="b-install">install</primary></indexterm>
<para>copies files while setting their <para>copies files while setting their
@ -387,40 +387,40 @@ permission modes and, if possible, their owner and group.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="join">
<term id="join"><command>join</command></term> <term><command>join</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils join"><primary sortas="b-join">join</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils join"><primary sortas="b-join">join</primary></indexterm>
<para>joins from two files the lines that have identical join fields.</para> <para>joins from two files the lines that have identical join fields.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="link">
<term id="link"><command>link</command></term> <term><command>link</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils link"><primary sortas="b-link">link</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils link"><primary sortas="b-link">link</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a hard link with the given name to the given file.</para> <para>creates a hard link with the given name to the given file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ln">
<term id="ln"><command>ln</command></term> <term><command>ln</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils ln"><primary sortas="b-ln">ln</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils ln"><primary sortas="b-ln">ln</primary></indexterm>
<para>makes hard links or soft links between files.</para> <para>makes hard links or soft links between files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="logname">
<term id="logname"><command>logname</command></term> <term><command>logname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils logname"><primary sortas="b-logname">logname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils logname"><primary sortas="b-logname">logname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the current user's login name.</para> <para>reports the current user's login name.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ls">
<term id="ls"><command>ls</command></term> <term><command>ls</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils ls"><primary sortas="b-ls">ls</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils ls"><primary sortas="b-ls">ls</primary></indexterm>
<para>lists the contents of each given directory. <para>lists the contents of each given directory.
@ -428,24 +428,24 @@ By default it orders the files and subdirectories alphabetically.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="md5sum">
<term id="md5sum"><command>md5sum</command></term> <term><command>md5sum</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils md5sum"><primary sortas="b-md5sum">md5sum</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils md5sum"><primary sortas="b-md5sum">md5sum</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports or checks MD5 (Message Digest 5) checksums.</para> <para>reports or checks MD5 (Message Digest 5) checksums.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkdir">
<term id="mkdir"><command>mkdir</command></term> <term><command>mkdir</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mkdir"><primary sortas="b-mkdir">mkdir</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mkdir"><primary sortas="b-mkdir">mkdir</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates directories with the given names.</para> <para>creates directories with the given names.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkfifo">
<term id="mkfifo"><command>mkfifo</command></term> <term><command>mkfifo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mkfifo"><primary sortas="b-mkfifo">mkfifo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mkfifo"><primary sortas="b-mkfifo">mkfifo</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates FIFOs (First-In, First-Out, a "named pipe" in UNIX parlance) with <para>creates FIFOs (First-In, First-Out, a "named pipe" in UNIX parlance) with
@ -453,8 +453,8 @@ the given names.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mknod">
<term id="mknod"><command>mknod</command></term> <term><command>mknod</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mknod"><primary sortas="b-mknod">mknod</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mknod"><primary sortas="b-mknod">mknod</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates device nodes with the given names. <para>creates device nodes with the given names.
@ -462,32 +462,32 @@ A device node is a character special file, or a block special file, or a FIFO.</
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mv">
<term id="mv"><command>mv</command></term> <term><command>mv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mv"><primary sortas="b-mv">mv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mv"><primary sortas="b-mv">mv</primary></indexterm>
<para>moves or renames files or directories.</para> <para>moves or renames files or directories.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nice">
<term id="nice"><command>nice</command></term> <term><command>nice</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils nice"><primary sortas="b-nice">nice</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils nice"><primary sortas="b-nice">nice</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs a program with modified scheduling priority.</para> <para>runs a program with modified scheduling priority.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nl">
<term id="nl"><command>nl</command></term> <term><command>nl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils nl"><primary sortas="b-nl">nl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils nl"><primary sortas="b-nl">nl</primary></indexterm>
<para>numbers the lines from the given files.</para> <para>numbers the lines from the given files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nohup">
<term id="nohup"><command>nohup</command></term> <term><command>nohup</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils nohup"><primary sortas="b-nohup">nohup</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils nohup"><primary sortas="b-nohup">nohup</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs a command immune to hangups, with <para>runs a command immune to hangups, with
@ -495,16 +495,16 @@ output redirected to a log file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="od">
<term id="od"><command>od</command></term> <term><command>od</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils od"><primary sortas="b-od">od</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils od"><primary sortas="b-od">od</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps files in octal and other formats.</para> <para>dumps files in octal and other formats.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="paste">
<term id="paste"><command>paste</command></term> <term><command>paste</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils paste"><primary sortas="b-paste">paste</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils paste"><primary sortas="b-paste">paste</primary></indexterm>
<para>merges the given files, joining <para>merges the given files, joining
@ -512,40 +512,40 @@ sequentially corresponding lines side by side, separated by tab characters..</pa
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pathchk">
<term id="pathchk"><command>pathchk</command></term> <term><command>pathchk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils pathchk"><primary sortas="b-pathchk">pathchk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils pathchk"><primary sortas="b-pathchk">pathchk</primary></indexterm>
<para>checks whether file names are valid or portable.</para> <para>checks whether file names are valid or portable.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pinky">
<term id="pinky"><command>pinky</command></term> <term><command>pinky</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils pinky"><primary sortas="b-pinky">pinky</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils pinky"><primary sortas="b-pinky">pinky</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a lightweight finger. It reports some information about the given users.</para> <para>is a lightweight finger. It reports some information about the given users.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pr">
<term id="pr"><command>pr</command></term> <term><command>pr</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils pr"><primary sortas="b-pr">pr</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils pr"><primary sortas="b-pr">pr</primary></indexterm>
<para>paginates and columnates files for printing.</para> <para>paginates and columnates files for printing.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="printenv">
<term id="printenv"><command>printenv</command></term> <term><command>printenv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils printenv"><primary sortas="b-printenv">printenv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils printenv"><primary sortas="b-printenv">printenv</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the environment.</para> <para>prints the environment.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="printf">
<term id="printf"><command>printf</command></term> <term><command>printf</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils printf"><primary sortas="b-printf">printf</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils printf"><primary sortas="b-printf">printf</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the given arguments according to the <para>prints the given arguments according to the
@ -553,8 +553,8 @@ given format -- much like the C printf function.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ptx">
<term id="ptx"><command>ptx</command></term> <term><command>ptx</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils ptx"><primary sortas="b-ptx">ptx</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils ptx"><primary sortas="b-ptx">ptx</primary></indexterm>
<para>produces from the contents of the given files <para>produces from the contents of the given files
@ -562,40 +562,40 @@ a permuted index, with each keyword in its context.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pwd">
<term id="pwd"><command>pwd</command></term> <term><command>pwd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils pwd"><primary sortas="b-pwd">pwd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils pwd"><primary sortas="b-pwd">pwd</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the name of the current directory.</para> <para>reports the name of the current directory.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="readlink">
<term id="readlink"><command>readlink</command></term> <term><command>readlink</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils readlink"><primary sortas="b-readlink">readlink</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils readlink"><primary sortas="b-readlink">readlink</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the value of the given symbolic link.</para> <para>reports the value of the given symbolic link.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rm">
<term id="rm"><command>rm</command></term> <term><command>rm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils rm"><primary sortas="b-rm">rm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils rm"><primary sortas="b-rm">rm</primary></indexterm>
<para>removes files or directories.</para> <para>removes files or directories.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rmdir">
<term id="rmdir"><command>rmdir</command></term> <term><command>rmdir</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils rmdir"><primary sortas="b-rmdir">rmdir</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils rmdir"><primary sortas="b-rmdir">rmdir</primary></indexterm>
<para>removes directories, if they are empty.</para> <para>removes directories, if they are empty.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="seq">
<term id="seq"><command>seq</command></term> <term><command>seq</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils seq"><primary sortas="b-seq">seq</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils seq"><primary sortas="b-seq">seq</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints a sequence of numbers, within a given <para>prints a sequence of numbers, within a given
@ -603,16 +603,16 @@ range and with a given increment.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sha1sum">
<term id="sha1sum"><command>sha1sum</command></term> <term><command>sha1sum</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sha1sum"><primary sortas="b-sha1sum">sha1sum</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sha1sum"><primary sortas="b-sha1sum">sha1sum</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints or checks 160-bit SHA1 checksums.</para> <para>prints or checks 160-bit SHA1 checksums.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="shred">
<term id="shred"><command>shred</command></term> <term><command>shred</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils shred"><primary sortas="b-shred">shred</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils shred"><primary sortas="b-shred">shred</primary></indexterm>
<para>overwrites the given files repeatedly with <para>overwrites the given files repeatedly with
@ -620,56 +620,56 @@ strange patterns, to make it real hard to recover the data.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sleep">
<term id="sleep"><command>sleep</command></term> <term><command>sleep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sleep"><primary sortas="b-sleep">sleep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sleep"><primary sortas="b-sleep">sleep</primary></indexterm>
<para>pauses for the given amount of time.</para> <para>pauses for the given amount of time.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sort">
<term id="sort"><command>sort</command></term> <term><command>sort</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sort"><primary sortas="b-sort">sort</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sort"><primary sortas="b-sort">sort</primary></indexterm>
<para>sorts the lines from the given files.</para> <para>sorts the lines from the given files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="split">
<term id="split"><command>split</command></term> <term><command>split</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils split"><primary sortas="b-split">split</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils split"><primary sortas="b-split">split</primary></indexterm>
<para>splits the given file into pieces, by size or by numbspliter of lines.</para> <para>splits the given file into pieces, by size or by numbspliter of lines.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="stty">
<term id="stty"><command>stty</command></term> <term><command>stty</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils stty"><primary sortas="b-stty">stty</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils stty"><primary sortas="b-stty">stty</primary></indexterm>
<para>sets or reports terminal line settings.</para> <para>sets or reports terminal line settings.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="su">
<term id="su"><command>su</command></term> <term><command>su</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils su"><primary sortas="b-su">su</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils su"><primary sortas="b-su">su</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs a shell with substitute user and group IDs.</para> <para>runs a shell with substitute user and group IDs.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sum">
<term id="sum"><command>sum</command></term> <term><command>sum</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sum"><primary sortas="b-sum">sum</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sum"><primary sortas="b-sum">sum</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints checksum and block counts for each given file.</para> <para>prints checksum and block counts for each given file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sync">
<term id="sync"><command>sync</command></term> <term><command>sync</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sync"><primary sortas="b-sync">sync</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils sync"><primary sortas="b-sync">sync</primary></indexterm>
<para>flushes file system buffers. It forces <para>flushes file system buffers. It forces
@ -677,24 +677,24 @@ changed blocks to disk and updates the super block.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tac">
<term id="tac"><command>tac</command></term> <term><command>tac</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tac"><primary sortas="b-tac">tac</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tac"><primary sortas="b-tac">tac</primary></indexterm>
<para>concatenates the given files in reverse.</para> <para>concatenates the given files in reverse.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tail">
<term id="tail"><command>tail</command></term> <term><command>tail</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tail"><primary sortas="b-tail">tail</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tail"><primary sortas="b-tail">tail</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the last ten lines (or the given number of lines) of each given file.</para> <para>prints the last ten lines (or the given number of lines) of each given file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tee">
<term id="tee"><command>tee</command></term> <term><command>tee</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tee"><primary sortas="b-tee">tee</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tee"><primary sortas="b-tee">tee</primary></indexterm>
<para>reads from standard input while writing both <para>reads from standard input while writing both
@ -702,16 +702,16 @@ to standard output and to the given files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="test">
<term id="test"><command>test</command></term> <term><command>test</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils test"><primary sortas="b-test">test</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils test"><primary sortas="b-test">test</primary></indexterm>
<para>compares values and checks file types.</para> <para>compares values and checks file types.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="touch">
<term id="touch"><command>touch</command></term> <term><command>touch</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils touch"><primary sortas="b-touch">touch</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils touch"><primary sortas="b-touch">touch</primary></indexterm>
<para>changes file timestamps, setting the access <para>changes file timestamps, setting the access
@ -720,8 +720,8 @@ not exist are created with zero length.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tr">
<term id="tr"><command>tr</command></term> <term><command>tr</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tr"><primary sortas="b-tr">tr</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tr"><primary sortas="b-tr">tr</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates, squeezes, and deletes the given <para>translates, squeezes, and deletes the given
@ -729,8 +729,8 @@ characters from standard input.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="true">
<term id="true"><command>true</command></term> <term><command>true</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils true"><primary sortas="b-true">true</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils true"><primary sortas="b-true">true</primary></indexterm>
<para>does nothing, successfully. It always exits <para>does nothing, successfully. It always exits
@ -738,8 +738,8 @@ with a status code indicating success.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tsort">
<term id="tsort"><command>tsort</command></term> <term><command>tsort</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tsort"><primary sortas="b-tsort">tsort</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tsort"><primary sortas="b-tsort">tsort</primary></indexterm>
<para>performs a topological sort. It writes a <para>performs a topological sort. It writes a
@ -747,48 +747,48 @@ totally ordered list according to the partial ordering in a given file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tty">
<term id="tty"><command>tty</command></term> <term><command>tty</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tty"><primary sortas="b-tty">tty</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils tty"><primary sortas="b-tty">tty</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the file name of the terminal connected to standard input.</para> <para>reports the file name of the terminal connected to standard input.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="uname">
<term id="uname"><command>uname</command></term> <term><command>uname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils uname"><primary sortas="b-uname">uname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils uname"><primary sortas="b-uname">uname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports system information.</para> <para>reports system information.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="unexpand">
<term id="unexpand"><command>unexpand</command></term> <term><command>unexpand</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils unexpand"><primary sortas="b-unexpand">unexpand</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils unexpand"><primary sortas="b-unexpand">unexpand</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts spaces to tabs.</para> <para>converts spaces to tabs.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="uniq">
<term id="uniq"><command>uniq</command></term> <term><command>uniq</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils uniq"><primary sortas="b-uniq">uniq</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils uniq"><primary sortas="b-uniq">uniq</primary></indexterm>
<para>discards all but one of successive identical lines.</para> <para>discards all but one of successive identical lines.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="unlink">
<term id="unlink"><command>unlink</command></term> <term><command>unlink</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils unlink"><primary sortas="b-unlink">unlink</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils unlink"><primary sortas="b-unlink">unlink</primary></indexterm>
<para>removes the given file.</para> <para>removes the given file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="uptime-coreutils">
<term id="uptime-coreutils"><command>uptime</command></term> <term><command>uptime</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils uptime-coreutils"><primary sortas="b-uptime-coreutils">uptime</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils uptime-coreutils"><primary sortas="b-uptime-coreutils">uptime</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports how long the system has been <para>reports how long the system has been
@ -796,24 +796,24 @@ running, how many users are logged on, and the system load averages.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="users">
<term id="users"><command>users</command></term> <term><command>users</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils users"><primary sortas="b-users">users</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils users"><primary sortas="b-users">users</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the names of the users currently logged on.</para> <para>reports the names of the users currently logged on.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vdir">
<term id="vdir"><command>vdir</command></term> <term><command>vdir</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils vdir"><primary sortas="b-vdir">vdir</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils vdir"><primary sortas="b-vdir">vdir</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the same as ls -l.</para> <para>is the same as ls -l.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="wc">
<term id="wc"><command>wc</command></term> <term><command>wc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils wc"><primary sortas="b-wc">wc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils wc"><primary sortas="b-wc">wc</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the number of lines, words, and bytes <para>reports the number of lines, words, and bytes
@ -821,24 +821,24 @@ for each given file, and a total line when more than one file is given.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="who">
<term id="who"><command>who</command></term> <term><command>who</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils who"><primary sortas="b-who">who</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils who"><primary sortas="b-who">who</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports who is logged on.</para> <para>reports who is logged on.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="whoami">
<term id="whoami"><command>whoami</command></term> <term><command>whoami</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils whoami"><primary sortas="b-whoami">whoami</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils whoami"><primary sortas="b-whoami">whoami</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the user name associated with the current effective user ID.</para> <para>reports the user name associated with the current effective user ID.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="yes">
<term id="yes"><command>yes</command></term> <term><command>yes</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils yes"><primary sortas="b-yes">yes</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils yes"><primary sortas="b-yes">yes</primary></indexterm>
<para>outputs 'y' or a given string repeatedly, until killed.</para> <para>outputs 'y' or a given string repeatedly, until killed.</para>

16
chapter06/diffutils.xml
View File

@ -53,32 +53,32 @@ Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cmp">
<term id="cmp"><command>cmp</command></term> <term><command>cmp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils cmp"><primary sortas="b-cmp">cmp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils cmp"><primary sortas="b-cmp">cmp</primary></indexterm>
<para>compares two files and reports whether or in which bytes they differ.</para> <para>compares two files and reports whether or in which bytes they differ.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="diff">
<term id="diff"><command>diff</command></term> <term><command>diff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils diff"><primary sortas="b-diff">diff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils diff"><primary sortas="b-diff">diff</primary></indexterm>
<para>compares two files or directories and reports which lines in the files differ.</para> <para>compares two files or directories and reports which lines in the files differ.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="diff3">
<term id="diff3"><command>diff3</command></term> <term><command>diff3</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils diff3"><primary sortas="b-diff3">diff3</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils diff3"><primary sortas="b-diff3">diff3</primary></indexterm>
<para>compares three files line by line.</para> <para>compares three files line by line.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sdiff">
<term id="sdiff"><command>sdiff</command></term> <term><command>sdiff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils sdiff"><primary sortas="b-sdiff">sdiff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils sdiff"><primary sortas="b-sdiff">sdiff</primary></indexterm>
<para>merges two files and interactively outputs the results.</para> <para>merges two files and interactively outputs the results.</para>

100
chapter06/e2fsprogs.xml
View File

@ -91,24 +91,24 @@ libuuid.[a,so]</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="badblocks">
<term id="badblocks"><command>badblocks</command></term> <term><command>badblocks</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs badblocks"><primary sortas="b-badblocks">badblocks</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs badblocks"><primary sortas="b-badblocks">badblocks</primary></indexterm>
<para>searches a device (usually a disk partition) for bad blocks.</para> <para>searches a device (usually a disk partition) for bad blocks.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="blkid">
<term id="blkid"><command>blkid</command></term> <term><command>blkid</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs blkid"><primary sortas="b-blkid">blkid</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs blkid"><primary sortas="b-blkid">blkid</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a command line utility to locate and print block device attributes.</para> <para>is a command line utility to locate and print block device attributes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chattr">
<term id="chattr"><command>chattr</command></term> <term><command>chattr</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs chattr"><primary sortas="b-chattr">chattr</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs chattr"><primary sortas="b-chattr">chattr</primary></indexterm>
<para>changes the attributes of files on a second extended (ext2) file system, and <para>changes the attributes of files on a second extended (ext2) file system, and
@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ also ext3 file systems, the journaling version of ext2 file systems.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="compile_et">
<term id="compile_et"><command>compile_et</command></term> <term><command>compile_et</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs compile_et"><primary sortas="b-compile_et">compile_et</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs compile_et"><primary sortas="b-compile_et">compile_et</primary></indexterm>
<para>is an error table compiler. It <para>is an error table compiler. It
@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ suitable for use with the com_err library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="debugfs">
<term id="debugfs"><command>debugfs</command></term> <term><command>debugfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs debugfs"><primary sortas="b-debugfs">debugfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs debugfs"><primary sortas="b-debugfs">debugfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a file system debugger. It can be <para>is a file system debugger. It can be
@ -135,8 +135,8 @@ used to examine and change the state of an ext2 file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dumpe2fs">
<term id="dumpe2fs"><command>dumpe2fs</command></term> <term><command>dumpe2fs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs dumpe2fs"><primary sortas="b-dumpe2fs">dumpe2fs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs dumpe2fs"><primary sortas="b-dumpe2fs">dumpe2fs</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the super block and blocks group <para>prints the super block and blocks group
@ -144,8 +144,8 @@ information for the file system present on a given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="e2fsck">
<term id="e2fsck"><command>e2fsck</command></term> <term><command>e2fsck</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs e2fsck"><primary sortas="b-e2fsck">e2fsck</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs e2fsck"><primary sortas="b-e2fsck">e2fsck</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to check, and optionally repair, <para>is used to check, and optionally repair,
@ -153,16 +153,16 @@ second extended (ext2) file systems, and also ext3 file systems.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="e2image">
<term id="e2image"><command>e2image</command></term> <term><command>e2image</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs e2image"><primary sortas="b-e2image">e2image</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs e2image"><primary sortas="b-e2image">e2image</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to save critical ext2 file system data to a file.</para> <para>is used to save critical ext2 file system data to a file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="e2label">
<term id="e2label"><command>e2label</command></term> <term><command>e2label</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs e2label"><primary sortas="b-e2label">e2label</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs e2label"><primary sortas="b-e2label">e2label</primary></indexterm>
<para>will display or change the file system <para>will display or change the file system
@ -170,16 +170,16 @@ label on the ext2 file system present on a given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="findfs">
<term id="findfs"><command>findfs</command></term> <term><command>findfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs findfs"><primary sortas="b-findfs">findfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs findfs"><primary sortas="b-findfs">findfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>finds a file system by label or UUID (Universally Unique Identifier).</para> <para>finds a file system by label or UUID (Universally Unique Identifier).</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fsck">
<term id="fsck"><command>fsck</command></term> <term><command>fsck</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs fsck"><primary sortas="b-fsck">fsck</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs fsck"><primary sortas="b-fsck">fsck</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to check, and optionally repair, file systems. By default it checks the <para>is used to check, and optionally repair, file systems. By default it checks the
@ -187,24 +187,24 @@ file systems listed in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename></para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="logsave">
<term id="logsave"><command>logsave</command></term> <term><command>logsave</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs logsave"><primary sortas="b-logsave">logsave</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs logsave"><primary sortas="b-logsave">logsave</primary></indexterm>
<para>saves the output of a command in a log file.</para> <para>saves the output of a command in a log file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lsattr">
<term id="lsattr"><command>lsattr</command></term> <term><command>lsattr</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs lsattr"><primary sortas="b-lsattr">lsattr</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs lsattr"><primary sortas="b-lsattr">lsattr</primary></indexterm>
<para>lists the attributes of files on a second extended file system.</para> <para>lists the attributes of files on a second extended file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mk_cmds">
<term id="mk_cmds"><command>mk_cmds</command></term> <term><command>mk_cmds</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mk_cmds"><primary sortas="b-mk_cmds">mk_cmds</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mk_cmds"><primary sortas="b-mk_cmds">mk_cmds</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts a table of command names <para>converts a table of command names
@ -213,16 +213,16 @@ and help messages into a C source file suitable for use with the
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mke2fs">
<term id="mke2fs"><command>mke2fs</command></term> <term><command>mke2fs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mke2fs"><primary sortas="b-mke2fs">mke2fs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mke2fs"><primary sortas="b-mke2fs">mke2fs</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to create a second extended file system on the given device.</para> <para>is used to create a second extended file system on the given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mklost-found">
<term id="mklost-found"><command>mklost+found</command></term> <term><command>mklost+found</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mklost-found"><primary sortas="b-mklost+found">mklost+found</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mklost-found"><primary sortas="b-mklost+found">mklost+found</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to create a <para>is used to create a
@ -231,16 +231,16 @@ It pre-allocates disk blocks to this directory to lighten the task of e2fsck.</p
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="resize2fs">
<term id="resize2fs"><command>resize2fs</command></term> <term><command>resize2fs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs resize2fs"><primary sortas="b-resize2fs">resize2fs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs resize2fs"><primary sortas="b-resize2fs">resize2fs</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be used to enlarge or shrink an ext2 file system.</para> <para>can be used to enlarge or shrink an ext2 file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tune2fs">
<term id="tune2fs"><command>tune2fs</command></term> <term><command>tune2fs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs tune2fs"><primary sortas="b-tune2fs">tune2fs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs tune2fs"><primary sortas="b-tune2fs">tune2fs</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used adjust tunable file system <para>is used adjust tunable file system
@ -248,8 +248,8 @@ parameters on a second extended file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="uuidgen">
<term id="uuidgen"><command>uuidgen</command></term> <term><command>uuidgen</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs uuidgen"><primary sortas="b-uuidgen">uuidgen</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs uuidgen"><primary sortas="b-uuidgen">uuidgen</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates new UUID. Each new UUID can reasonably be considered unique <para>creates new UUID. Each new UUID can reasonably be considered unique
@ -258,32 +258,32 @@ past and in the future.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libblkid">
<term id="libblkid"><command>libblkid</command></term> <term><command>libblkid</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libblkid"><primary sortas="c-libblkid">libblkid</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libblkid"><primary sortas="c-libblkid">libblkid</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains routines for device identification and token extraction.</para> <para>contains routines for device identification and token extraction.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libcom_err">
<term id="libcom_err"><command>libcom_err</command></term> <term><command>libcom_err</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libcom_err"><primary sortas="c-libcom_err">libcom_err</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libcom_err"><primary sortas="c-libcom_err">libcom_err</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the common error display routine.</para> <para>is the common error display routine.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libe2p">
<term id="libe2p"><command>libe2p</command></term> <term><command>libe2p</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libe2p"><primary sortas="c-libe2p">libe2p</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libe2p"><primary sortas="c-libe2p">libe2p</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used by dumpe2fs, chattr, and lsattr.</para> <para>is used by dumpe2fs, chattr, and lsattr.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libext2fs">
<term id="libext2fs"><command>libext2fs</command></term> <term><command>libext2fs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libext2fs"><primary sortas="c-libext2fs">libext2fs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libext2fs"><primary sortas="c-libext2fs">libext2fs</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains routines to enable user-level <para>contains routines to enable user-level
@ -291,16 +291,16 @@ programs to manipulate an ext2 file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libss">
<term id="libss"><command>libss</command></term> <term><command>libss</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libss"><primary sortas="c-libss">libss</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libss"><primary sortas="c-libss">libss</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used by debugfs.</para> <para>is used by debugfs.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libuuid">
<term id="libuuid"><command>libuuid</command></term> <term><command>libuuid</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libuuid"><primary sortas="c-libuuid">libuuid</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs libuuid"><primary sortas="c-libuuid">libuuid</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains routines for generating unique <para>contains routines for generating unique

8
chapter06/file.xml
View File

@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed, Zlib</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="file">
<term id="file"><command>file</command></term> <term><command>file</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-file file"><primary sortas="b-file">file</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-file file"><primary sortas="b-file">file</primary></indexterm>
<para>tries to classify each given file. It does <para>tries to classify each given file. It does
@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ language tests. The first test that succeeds determines the result.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libmagic">
<term id="libmagic"><command>libmagic</command></term> <term><command>libmagic</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-file libmagic"><primary sortas="c-libmagic">libmagic</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-file libmagic"><primary sortas="c-libmagic">libmagic</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains routines for magic number recognition, used by the file program.</para> <para>contains routines for magic number recognition, used by the file program.</para>

28
chapter06/findutils.xml
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@ -62,16 +62,16 @@ database to be in /var/lib/locate, which is FHS-compliant.</para>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="bigram">
<term id="bigram"><command>bigram</command></term> <term><command>bigram</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils bigram"><primary sortas="b-bigram">bigram</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils bigram"><primary sortas="b-bigram">bigram</primary></indexterm>
<para>was formerly used to produce locate databases.</para> <para>was formerly used to produce locate databases.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="code">
<term id="code"><command>code</command></term> <term><command>code</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils code"><primary sortas="b-code">code</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils code"><primary sortas="b-code">code</primary></indexterm>
<para>was formerly used to produce locate <para>was formerly used to produce locate
@ -79,16 +79,16 @@ databases. It is the ancestor of frcode.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="find">
<term id="find"><command>find</command></term> <term><command>find</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils find"><primary sortas="b-find">find</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils find"><primary sortas="b-find">find</primary></indexterm>
<para>searches given directory trees for files matching the specified criteria.</para> <para>searches given directory trees for files matching the specified criteria.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="frcode">
<term id="frcode"><command>frcode</command></term> <term><command>frcode</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils frcode"><primary sortas="b-frcode">frcode</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils frcode"><primary sortas="b-frcode">frcode</primary></indexterm>
<para>is called by updatedb to compress the list of file names. It uses <para>is called by updatedb to compress the list of file names. It uses
@ -96,8 +96,8 @@ front-compression, reducing the database size by a factor of 4 to 5.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="locate">
<term id="locate"><command>locate</command></term> <term><command>locate</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils locate"><primary sortas="b-locate">locate</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils locate"><primary sortas="b-locate">locate</primary></indexterm>
<para>searches through a database of file names, <para>searches through a database of file names,
@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ and reports the names that contain a given string or match a given pattern.</par
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="updatedb">
<term id="updatedb"><command>updatedb</command></term> <term><command>updatedb</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils updatedb"><primary sortas="b-updatedb">updatedb</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils updatedb"><primary sortas="b-updatedb">updatedb</primary></indexterm>
<para>updates the locate database. It scans <para>updates the locate database. It scans
@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ unless told not to) and puts every file name it finds in the database.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="xargs">
<term id="xargs"><command>xargs</command></term> <term><command>xargs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils xargs"><primary sortas="b-xargs">xargs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-findutils xargs"><primary sortas="b-xargs">xargs</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be used to apply a given command to a list of files.</para> <para>can be used to apply a given command to a list of files.</para>

12
chapter06/flex.xml
View File

@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ chmod 755 /usr/bin/lex</userinput></screen>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="flex">
<term id="flex"><command>flex</command></term> <term><command>flex</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-flex flex"><primary sortas="b-flex">flex</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-flex flex"><primary sortas="b-flex">flex</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a tool for generating programs that <para>is a tool for generating programs that
@ -101,16 +101,16 @@ the rules for a pattern-finding program than to write the program.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="flex-">
<term id="flex-"><command>flex++</command></term> <term><command>flex++</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-flex flex-"><primary sortas="b-flex++">flex++</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-flex flex-"><primary sortas="b-flex++">flex++</primary></indexterm>
<para>invokes a version of flex that is used exclusively for C++ scanners.</para> <para>invokes a version of flex that is used exclusively for C++ scanners.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libfl.a">
<term id="libfl.a"><command>libfl.a</command></term> <term><command>libfl.a</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-flex libfl.a"><primary sortas="c-libfl.a">libfl.a</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-flex libfl.a"><primary sortas="c-libfl.a">libfl.a</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the flex library.</para> <para>is the flex library.</para>

20
chapter06/gawk.xml
View File

@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ pgawk, pgawk-&gawk-version; and pwcat</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gawk">
<term id="gawk"><command>gawk</command></term> <term><command>gawk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk gawk"><primary sortas="b-gawk">gawk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk gawk"><primary sortas="b-gawk">gawk</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a program for manipulating text files. <para>is a program for manipulating text files.
@ -65,32 +65,32 @@ It is the GNU implementation of awk.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grcat">
<term id="grcat"><command>grcat</command></term> <term><command>grcat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk grcat"><primary sortas="b-grcat">grcat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk grcat"><primary sortas="b-grcat">grcat</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps the group database <filename>/etc/group</filename>.</para> <para>dumps the group database <filename>/etc/group</filename>.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="igawk">
<term id="igawk"><command>igawk</command></term> <term><command>igawk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk igawk"><primary sortas="b-igawk">igawk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk igawk"><primary sortas="b-igawk">igawk</primary></indexterm>
<para>gives gawk the ability to include files.</para> <para>gives gawk the ability to include files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pgawk">
<term id="pgawk"><command>pgawk</command></term> <term><command>pgawk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk pgawk"><primary sortas="b-pgawk">pgawk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk pgawk"><primary sortas="b-pgawk">pgawk</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the profiling version of gawk.</para> <para>is the profiling version of gawk.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pwcat">
<term id="pwcat"><command>pwcat</command></term> <term><command>pwcat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk pwcat"><primary sortas="b-pwcat">pwcat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk pwcat"><primary sortas="b-pwcat">pwcat</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps the password database <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>.</para> <para>dumps the password database <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>.</para>

32
chapter06/gcc.xml
View File

@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ cc1, cc1plus, collect2, cpp, g++, gcc, gccbug, and gcov</seg>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cpp">
<term id="cpp"><command>cpp</command></term> <term><command>cpp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc cpp"><primary sortas="b-cpp">cpp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc cpp"><primary sortas="b-cpp">cpp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the C preprocessor. It is used by the compiler to have the #include and <para>is the C preprocessor. It is used by the compiler to have the #include and
@ -127,16 +127,16 @@ cc1, cc1plus, collect2, cpp, g++, gcc, gccbug, and gcov</seg>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="g">
<term id="g"><command>g++</command></term> <term><command>g++</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc g"><primary sortas="b-g++">g++</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc g"><primary sortas="b-g++">g++</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the C++ compiler.</para> <para>is the C++ compiler.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gcc">
<term id="gcc"><command>gcc</command></term> <term><command>gcc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcc"><primary sortas="b-gcc">gcc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcc"><primary sortas="b-gcc">gcc</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the C compiler. It is used to translate <para>is the C compiler. It is used to translate
@ -144,16 +144,16 @@ the source code of a program into assembly code.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gccbug">
<term id="gccbug"><command>gccbug</command></term> <term><command>gccbug</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gccbug"><primary sortas="b-gccbug">gccbug</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gccbug"><primary sortas="b-gccbug">gccbug</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a shell script used to help create good bug reports.</para> <para>is a shell script used to help create good bug reports.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gcov">
<term id="gcov"><command>gcov</command></term> <term><command>gcov</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcov"><primary sortas="b-gcov">gcov</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc gcov"><primary sortas="b-gcov">gcov</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a coverage testing tool. It is used to <para>is a coverage testing tool. It is used to
@ -161,24 +161,24 @@ analyze programs to find out where optimizations will have the most effect.</par
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libgcc">
<term id="libgcc"><command>libgcc*</command></term> <term><command>libgcc*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libgcc"><primary sortas="c-libgcc*">libgcc*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libgcc"><primary sortas="c-libgcc*">libgcc*</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains run-time support for gcc.</para> <para>contains run-time support for gcc.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libstdc">
<term id="libstdc"><command>libstdc++</command></term> <term><command>libstdc++</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libstdc"><primary sortas="c-libstdc++">libstdc++</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libstdc"><primary sortas="c-libstdc++">libstdc++</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the standard C++ library. It contains many frequently-used functions.</para> <para>is the standard C++ library. It contains many frequently-used functions.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libsupc">
<term id="libsupc"><command>libsupc++</command></term> <term><command>libsupc++</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libsupc"><primary sortas="c-libsupc++">libsupc++</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libsupc"><primary sortas="c-libsupc++">libsupc++</primary></indexterm>
<para>provides supporting routines for the c++ programming language.</para> <para>provides supporting routines for the c++ programming language.</para>

108
chapter06/gettext.xml
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@ -63,24 +63,24 @@ ngettext, project-id, team-address, trigger, urlget, user-email and xgettext</se
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="autopoint">
<term id="autopoint"><command>autopoint</command></term> <term><command>autopoint</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext autopoint"><primary sortas="b-autopoint">autopoint</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext autopoint"><primary sortas="b-autopoint">autopoint</primary></indexterm>
<para>copies standard gettext infrastructure files into a source package.</para> <para>copies standard gettext infrastructure files into a source package.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="config.charset">
<term id="config.charset"><command>config.charset</command></term> <term><command>config.charset</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext config.charset"><primary sortas="b-config.charset">config.charset</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext config.charset"><primary sortas="b-config.charset">config.charset</primary></indexterm>
<para>outputs a system-dependent table of character encoding aliases.</para> <para>outputs a system-dependent table of character encoding aliases.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="config.rpath">
<term id="config.rpath"><command>config.rpath</command></term> <term><command>config.rpath</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext config.rpath"><primary sortas="b-config.rpath">config.rpath</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext config.rpath"><primary sortas="b-config.rpath">config.rpath</primary></indexterm>
<para>outputs a system-dependent set of variables, describing how to set the <para>outputs a system-dependent set of variables, describing how to set the
@ -88,16 +88,16 @@ runtime search path of shared libraries in an executable.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="envsubst">
<term id="envsubst"><command>envsubst</command></term> <term><command>envsubst</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext envsubst"><primary sortas="b-envsubst">envsubst</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext envsubst"><primary sortas="b-envsubst">envsubst</primary></indexterm>
<para>substitutes environment variables in shell format strings.</para> <para>substitutes environment variables in shell format strings.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gettext">
<term id="gettext"><command>gettext</command></term> <term><command>gettext</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext gettext"><primary sortas="b-gettext">gettext</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext gettext"><primary sortas="b-gettext">gettext</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates a natural language message into <para>translates a natural language message into
@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ the user's language, by looking up the translation in a message catalog.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gettextize">
<term id="gettextize"><command>gettextize</command></term> <term><command>gettextize</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext gettextize"><primary sortas="b-gettextize">gettextize</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext gettextize"><primary sortas="b-gettextize">gettextize</primary></indexterm>
<para>copies all standard Gettext files into <para>copies all standard Gettext files into
@ -114,16 +114,16 @@ the given top-level directory of a package, to begin inter-nationalizing it.</pa
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hostname-gettext">
<term id="hostname-gettext"><command>hostname</command></term> <term><command>hostname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext hostname-gettext"><primary sortas="b-hostname-gettext">hostname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext hostname-gettext"><primary sortas="b-hostname-gettext">hostname</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays a network hostname in various forms.</para> <para>displays a network hostname in various forms.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgattrib">
<term id="msgattrib"><command>msgattrib</command></term> <term><command>msgattrib</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgattrib"><primary sortas="b-msgattrib">msgattrib</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgattrib"><primary sortas="b-msgattrib">msgattrib</primary></indexterm>
<para>filters the messages of a translation <para>filters the messages of a translation
@ -131,16 +131,16 @@ catalog according to their attributes and manipulates the attributes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgcat">
<term id="msgcat"><command>msgcat</command></term> <term><command>msgcat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgcat"><primary sortas="b-msgcat">msgcat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgcat"><primary sortas="b-msgcat">msgcat</primary></indexterm>
<para>concatenates and merges the given <filename>.po</filename> files.</para> <para>concatenates and merges the given <filename>.po</filename> files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgcmp">
<term id="msgcmp"><command>msgcmp</command></term> <term><command>msgcmp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgcmp"><primary sortas="b-msgcmp">msgcmp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgcmp"><primary sortas="b-msgcmp">msgcmp</primary></indexterm>
<para>compares two <filename>.po</filename> <para>compares two <filename>.po</filename>
@ -148,8 +148,8 @@ files to check that both contain the same set of msgid strings.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgcomm">
<term id="msgcomm"><command>msgcomm</command></term> <term><command>msgcomm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgcomm"><primary sortas="b-msgcomm">msgcomm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgcomm"><primary sortas="b-msgcomm">msgcomm</primary></indexterm>
<para>finds the messages that are common to <para>finds the messages that are common to
@ -157,48 +157,48 @@ to the given <filename>.po</filename> files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgconv">
<term id="msgconv"><command>msgconv</command></term> <term><command>msgconv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgconv"><primary sortas="b-msgconv">msgconv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgconv"><primary sortas="b-msgconv">msgconv</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts a translation catalog to a different character encoding.</para> <para>converts a translation catalog to a different character encoding.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgen">
<term id="msgen"><command>msgen</command></term> <term><command>msgen</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgen"><primary sortas="b-msgen">msgen</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgen"><primary sortas="b-msgen">msgen</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates an English translation catalog.</para> <para>creates an English translation catalog.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgexec">
<term id="msgexec"><command>msgexec</command></term> <term><command>msgexec</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgexec"><primary sortas="b-msgexec">msgexec</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgexec"><primary sortas="b-msgexec">msgexec</primary></indexterm>
<para>applies a command to all translations of a translation catalog.</para> <para>applies a command to all translations of a translation catalog.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgfilter">
<term id="msgfilter"><command>msgfilter</command></term> <term><command>msgfilter</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgfilter"><primary sortas="b-msgfilter">msgfilter</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgfilter"><primary sortas="b-msgfilter">msgfilter</primary></indexterm>
<para>applies a filter to all translations of a translation catalog.</para> <para>applies a filter to all translations of a translation catalog.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgfmt">
<term id="msgfmt"><command>msgfmt</command></term> <term><command>msgfmt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgfmt"><primary sortas="b-msgfmt">msgfmt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgfmt"><primary sortas="b-msgfmt">msgfmt</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates a binary message catalog from from a translation catalog.</para> <para>generates a binary message catalog from from a translation catalog.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msggrep">
<term id="msggrep"><command>msggrep</command></term> <term><command>msggrep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msggrep"><primary sortas="b-msggrep">msggrep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msggrep"><primary sortas="b-msggrep">msggrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>extracts all messages of a translation <para>extracts all messages of a translation
@ -206,8 +206,8 @@ catalog that match a given pattern or belong to some given source files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msginit">
<term id="msginit"><command>msginit</command></term> <term><command>msginit</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msginit"><primary sortas="b-msginit">msginit</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msginit"><primary sortas="b-msginit">msginit</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a new <filename>.po</filename> file, initializing the meta <para>creates a new <filename>.po</filename> file, initializing the meta
@ -215,32 +215,32 @@ information with values from the user's environment.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgmerge">
<term id="msgmerge"><command>msgmerge</command></term> <term><command>msgmerge</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgmerge"><primary sortas="b-msgmerge">msgmerge</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgmerge"><primary sortas="b-msgmerge">msgmerge</primary></indexterm>
<para>combines two raw translations into a single file.</para> <para>combines two raw translations into a single file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msgunfmt">
<term id="msgunfmt"><command>msgunfmt</command></term> <term><command>msgunfmt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgunfmt"><primary sortas="b-msgunfmt">msgunfmt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msgunfmt"><primary sortas="b-msgunfmt">msgunfmt</primary></indexterm>
<para>decompiles a binary message catalog into raw translation text.</para> <para>decompiles a binary message catalog into raw translation text.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="msguniq">
<term id="msguniq"><command>msguniq</command></term> <term><command>msguniq</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msguniq"><primary sortas="b-msguniq">msguniq</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext msguniq"><primary sortas="b-msguniq">msguniq</primary></indexterm>
<para>unifies duplicate translations in a translation catalog.</para> <para>unifies duplicate translations in a translation catalog.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ngettext">
<term id="ngettext"><command>ngettext</command></term> <term><command>ngettext</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext ngettext"><primary sortas="b-ngettext">ngettext</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext ngettext"><primary sortas="b-ngettext">ngettext</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays native language translations of a <para>displays native language translations of a
@ -248,8 +248,8 @@ textual message whose grammatical form depends on a number.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="xgettext">
<term id="xgettext"><command>xgettext</command></term> <term><command>xgettext</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext xgettext"><primary sortas="b-xgettext">xgettext</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext xgettext"><primary sortas="b-xgettext">xgettext</primary></indexterm>
<para>extracts the translatable message lines <para>extracts the translatable message lines
@ -257,8 +257,8 @@ from the given source files, to make the first translation template.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libasprintf">
<term id="libasprintf"><command>libasprintf</command></term> <term><command>libasprintf</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext libasprintf"><primary sortas="c-libasprintf">libasprintf</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext libasprintf"><primary sortas="c-libasprintf">libasprintf</primary></indexterm>
<para>defines the autosprintf class, which <para>defines the autosprintf class, which
@ -267,8 +267,8 @@ makes C formatted output routines usable in C++ programs, for use with the
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libgettextlib">
<term id="libgettextlib"><command>libgettextlib</command></term> <term><command>libgettextlib</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext libgettextlib"><primary sortas="c-libgettextlib">libgettextlib</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext libgettextlib"><primary sortas="c-libgettextlib">libgettextlib</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a private library containing common routines used by the various gettext <para>is a private library containing common routines used by the various gettext
@ -276,8 +276,8 @@ programs. They're not meant for general use.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libgettextpo">
<term id="libgettextpo"><command>libgettextpo</command></term> <term><command>libgettextpo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext libgettextpo"><primary sortas="c-libgettextpo">libgettextpo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext libgettextpo"><primary sortas="c-libgettextpo">libgettextpo</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to write specialized programs that process PO files. This library is <para>is used to write specialized programs that process PO files. This library is
@ -286,8 +286,8 @@ msgcomm, msgcmp, msgattrib and msgen).</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libgettextsrc">
<term id="libgettextsrc"><command>libgettextsrc</command></term> <term><command>libgettextsrc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext libgettextsrc"><primary sortas="c-libgettextsrc">libgettextsrc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gettext libgettextsrc"><primary sortas="c-libgettextsrc">libgettextsrc</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a private library containing common routines used by the various gettext <para>is a private library containing common routines used by the various gettext

204
chapter06/glibc.xml
View File

@ -195,13 +195,15 @@ or <emphasis>Canada/Eastern</emphasis>. Then create the
<para>The meaning of the option:</para> <para>The meaning of the option:</para>
<itemizedlist> <variablelist>
<listitem><para><userinput>--remove-destination</userinput>: This is needed to <varlistentry>
force removal of the already existing symbolic link. The reason why we copy <term><userinput>--remove-destination</userinput></term>
instead of symlink is to cover the situation where <filename>/usr</filename> is <listitem><para>This is needed to force removal of the already existing symbolic
on a separate partition. This could matter, for example, when booted into single link. The reason why we copy instead of symlink is to cover the situation where
user mode.</para></listitem> <filename>/usr</filename> is on a separate partition. This could matter, for
</itemizedlist> example, when booted into single user mode.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>Of course, instead of <emphasis>Canada/Eastern</emphasis>, fill in <para>Of course, instead of <emphasis>Canada/Eastern</emphasis>, fill in
the name of the time zone that the <command>tzselect</command> script the name of the time zone that the <command>tzselect</command> script
@ -262,8 +264,8 @@ and libutil.[a,so]</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="catchsegv">
<term id="catchsegv"><command>catchsegv</command></term> <term><command>catchsegv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc catchsegv"><primary sortas="b-catchsegv">catchsegv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc catchsegv"><primary sortas="b-catchsegv">catchsegv</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be used to create a stack trace <para>can be used to create a stack trace
@ -271,64 +273,64 @@ when a program terminates with a segmentation fault.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gencat">
<term id="gencat"><command>gencat</command></term> <term><command>gencat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc gencat"><primary sortas="b-gencat">gencat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc gencat"><primary sortas="b-gencat">gencat</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates message catalogues.</para> <para>generates message catalogues.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="getconf">
<term id="getconf"><command>getconf</command></term> <term><command>getconf</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc getconf"><primary sortas="b-getconf">getconf</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc getconf"><primary sortas="b-getconf">getconf</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays the system configuration values for file system specific variables.</para> <para>displays the system configuration values for file system specific variables.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="getent">
<term id="getent"><command>getent</command></term> <term><command>getent</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc getent"><primary sortas="b-getent">getent</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc getent"><primary sortas="b-getent">getent</primary></indexterm>
<para>gets entries from an administrative database.</para> <para>gets entries from an administrative database.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="glibcbug">
<term id="glibcbug"><command>glibcbug</command></term> <term><command>glibcbug</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc glibcbug"><primary sortas="b-glibcbug">glibcbug</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc glibcbug"><primary sortas="b-glibcbug">glibcbug</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a bug report and mails it to the bug email address.</para> <para>creates a bug report and mails it to the bug email address.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="iconv">
<term id="iconv"><command>iconv</command></term> <term><command>iconv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc iconv"><primary sortas="b-iconv">iconv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc iconv"><primary sortas="b-iconv">iconv</primary></indexterm>
<para>performs character set conversion.</para> <para>performs character set conversion.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="iconvconfig">
<term id="iconvconfig"><command>iconvconfig</command></term> <term><command>iconvconfig</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc iconvconfig"><primary sortas="b-iconvconfig">iconvconfig</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc iconvconfig"><primary sortas="b-iconvconfig">iconvconfig</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates fastloading iconv module configuration file.</para> <para>creates fastloading iconv module configuration file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ldconfig">
<term id="ldconfig"><command>ldconfig</command></term> <term><command>ldconfig</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc ldconfig"><primary sortas="b-ldconfig">ldconfig</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc ldconfig"><primary sortas="b-ldconfig">ldconfig</primary></indexterm>
<para>configures the dynamic linker runtime bindings.</para> <para>configures the dynamic linker runtime bindings.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ldd">
<term id="ldd"><command>ldd</command></term> <term><command>ldd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc ldd"><primary sortas="b-ldd">ldd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc ldd"><primary sortas="b-ldd">ldd</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports which shared libraries are required <para>reports which shared libraries are required
@ -336,16 +338,16 @@ by each given program or shared library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lddlibc4">
<term id="lddlibc4"><command>lddlibc4</command></term> <term><command>lddlibc4</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc lddlibc4"><primary sortas="b-lddlibc4">lddlibc4</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc lddlibc4"><primary sortas="b-lddlibc4">lddlibc4</primary></indexterm>
<para>assists ldd with object files.</para> <para>assists ldd with object files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="locale">
<term id="locale"><command>locale</command></term> <term><command>locale</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc locale"><primary sortas="b-locale">locale</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc locale"><primary sortas="b-locale">locale</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a Perl program that tells the compiler <para>is a Perl program that tells the compiler
@ -353,24 +355,24 @@ to enable or disable the use of POSIX locales for built-in operations.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="localedef">
<term id="localedef"><command>localedef</command></term> <term><command>localedef</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc localedef"><primary sortas="b-localedef">localedef</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc localedef"><primary sortas="b-localedef">localedef</primary></indexterm>
<para>compiles locale specifications.</para> <para>compiles locale specifications.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mtrace">
<term id="mtrace"><command>mtrace</command></term> <term><command>mtrace</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc mtrace"><primary sortas="b-mtrace">mtrace</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc mtrace"><primary sortas="b-mtrace">mtrace</primary></indexterm>
<para>...</para> <para>...</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nscd">
<term id="nscd"><command>nscd</command></term> <term><command>nscd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc nscd"><primary sortas="b-nscd">nscd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc nscd"><primary sortas="b-nscd">nscd</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a name service cache daemon providing a <para>is a name service cache daemon providing a
@ -378,24 +380,24 @@ cache for the most common name service requests.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nscd_nischeck">
<term id="nscd_nischeck"><command>nscd_nischeck</command></term> <term><command>nscd_nischeck</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc nscd_nischeck"><primary sortas="b-nscd_nischeck">nscd_nischeck</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc nscd_nischeck"><primary sortas="b-nscd_nischeck">nscd_nischeck</primary></indexterm>
<para>checks whether or not secure mode is necessary for NIS+ lookup.</para> <para>checks whether or not secure mode is necessary for NIS+ lookup.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pcprofiledump">
<term id="pcprofiledump"><command>pcprofiledump</command></term> <term><command>pcprofiledump</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc pcprofiledump"><primary sortas="b-pcprofiledump">pcprofiledump</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc pcprofiledump"><primary sortas="b-pcprofiledump">pcprofiledump</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps information generated by PC profiling.</para> <para>dumps information generated by PC profiling.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pt_chown">
<term id="pt_chown"><command>pt_chown</command></term> <term><command>pt_chown</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc pt_chown"><primary sortas="b-pt_chown">pt_chown</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc pt_chown"><primary sortas="b-pt_chown">pt_chown</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a helper program for grantpt to set <para>is a helper program for grantpt to set
@ -403,24 +405,24 @@ the owner, group and access permissions of a slave pseudo terminal.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rpcgen">
<term id="rpcgen"><command>rpcgen</command></term> <term><command>rpcgen</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc rpcgen"><primary sortas="b-rpcgen">rpcgen</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc rpcgen"><primary sortas="b-rpcgen">rpcgen</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates C code to implement the RPC protocol.</para> <para>generates C code to implement the RPC protocol.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rpcinfo">
<term id="rpcinfo"><command>rpcinfo</command></term> <term><command>rpcinfo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc rpcinfo"><primary sortas="b-rpcinfo">rpcinfo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc rpcinfo"><primary sortas="b-rpcinfo">rpcinfo</primary></indexterm>
<para>makes an RPC call to an RPC server.</para> <para>makes an RPC call to an RPC server.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sln">
<term id="sln"><command>sln</command></term> <term><command>sln</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc sln"><primary sortas="b-sln">sln</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc sln"><primary sortas="b-sln">sln</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to make symbolic links. The program <para>is used to make symbolic links. The program
@ -429,16 +431,16 @@ libraries if the dynamic linking system for some reason is nonfunctional.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sprof">
<term id="sprof"><command>sprof</command></term> <term><command>sprof</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc sprof"><primary sortas="b-sprof">sprof</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc sprof"><primary sortas="b-sprof">sprof</primary></indexterm>
<para>reads and displays shared object profiling data.</para> <para>reads and displays shared object profiling data.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tzselect">
<term id="tzselect"><command>tzselect</command></term> <term><command>tzselect</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc tzselect"><primary sortas="b-tzselect">tzselect</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc tzselect"><primary sortas="b-tzselect">tzselect</primary></indexterm>
<para>asks the user about the location of the <para>asks the user about the location of the
@ -446,8 +448,8 @@ system and reports the corresponding time zone description.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="xtrace">
<term id="xtrace"><command>xtrace</command></term> <term><command>xtrace</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc xtrace"><primary sortas="b-xtrace">xtrace</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc xtrace"><primary sortas="b-xtrace">xtrace</primary></indexterm>
<para>traces the execution of a program by <para>traces the execution of a program by
@ -455,56 +457,56 @@ printing the currently executed function.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zdump">
<term id="zdump"><command>zdump</command></term> <term><command>zdump</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc zdump"><primary sortas="b-zdump">zdump</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc zdump"><primary sortas="b-zdump">zdump</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the time zone dumper.</para> <para>is the time zone dumper.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zic">
<term id="zic"><command>zic</command></term> <term><command>zic</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc zic"><primary sortas="b-zic">zic</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc zic"><primary sortas="b-zic">zic</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the time zone compiler.</para> <para>is the time zone compiler.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ld.so">
<term id="ld.so"><command>ld.so</command></term> <term><command>ld.so</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc ld.so"><primary sortas="c-ld.so">ld.so</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc ld.so"><primary sortas="c-ld.so">ld.so</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the helper program for shared library executables.</para> <para>is the helper program for shared library executables.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libBrokenLocale">
<term id="libBrokenLocale"><command>libBrokenLocale</command></term> <term><command>libBrokenLocale</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libBrokenLocale"><primary sortas="c-libBrokenLocale">libBrokenLocale</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libBrokenLocale"><primary sortas="c-libBrokenLocale">libBrokenLocale</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used by programs, such as Mozilla, to solve broken locales.</para> <para>is used by programs, such as Mozilla, to solve broken locales.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libSegFault">
<term id="libSegFault"><command>libSegFault</command></term> <term><command>libSegFault</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libSegFault"><primary sortas="c-libSegFault">libSegFault</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libSegFault"><primary sortas="c-libSegFault">libSegFault</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a segmentation fault signal handler. It tries to catch segfaults.</para> <para>is a segmentation fault signal handler. It tries to catch segfaults.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libanl">
<term id="libanl"><command>libanl</command></term> <term><command>libanl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libanl"><primary sortas="c-libanl">libanl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libanl"><primary sortas="c-libanl">libanl</primary></indexterm>
<para>is an asynchronous name lookup library.</para> <para>is an asynchronous name lookup library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libbsd-compat">
<term id="libbsd-compat"><command>libbsd-compat</command></term> <term><command>libbsd-compat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libbsd-compat"><primary sortas="c-libbsd-compat">libbsd-compat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libbsd-compat"><primary sortas="c-libbsd-compat">libbsd-compat</primary></indexterm>
<para>provides the portability needed <para>provides the portability needed
@ -512,64 +514,64 @@ in order to run certain BSD programs under Linux.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libc">
<term id="libc"><command>libc</command></term> <term><command>libc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libc"><primary sortas="c-libc">libc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libc"><primary sortas="c-libc">libc</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the main C library -- a collection of commonly used functions.</para> <para>is the main C library -- a collection of commonly used functions.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libcrypt">
<term id="libcrypt"><command>libcrypt</command></term> <term><command>libcrypt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libcrypt"><primary sortas="c-libcrypt">libcrypt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libcrypt"><primary sortas="c-libcrypt">libcrypt</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the cryptography library.</para> <para>is the cryptography library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libdl">
<term id="libdl"><command>libdl</command></term> <term><command>libdl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libdl"><primary sortas="c-libdl">libdl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libdl"><primary sortas="c-libdl">libdl</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the dynamic linking interface library.</para> <para>is the dynamic linking interface library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libg">
<term id="libg"><command>libg</command></term> <term><command>libg</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libg"><primary sortas="c-libg">libg</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libg"><primary sortas="c-libg">libg</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a runtime library for g++.</para> <para>is a runtime library for g++.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libieee">
<term id="libieee"><command>libieee</command></term> <term><command>libieee</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libieee"><primary sortas="c-libieee">libieee</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libieee"><primary sortas="c-libieee">libieee</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the IEEE floating point library.</para> <para>is the IEEE floating point library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libm">
<term id="libm"><command>libm</command></term> <term><command>libm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libm"><primary sortas="c-libm">libm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libm"><primary sortas="c-libm">libm</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the mathematical library.</para> <para>is the mathematical library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libmcheck">
<term id="libmcheck"><command>libmcheck</command></term> <term><command>libmcheck</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libmcheck"><primary sortas="c-libmcheck">libmcheck</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libmcheck"><primary sortas="c-libmcheck">libmcheck</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains code run at boot.</para> <para>contains code run at boot.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libmemusage">
<term id="libmemusage"><command>libmemusage</command></term> <term><command>libmemusage</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libmemusage"><primary sortas="c-libmemusage">libmemusage</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libmemusage"><primary sortas="c-libmemusage">libmemusage</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used by memusage to help collect <para>is used by memusage to help collect
@ -577,16 +579,16 @@ information about the memory usage of a program.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libnsl">
<term id="libnsl"><command>libnsl</command></term> <term><command>libnsl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libnsl"><primary sortas="c-libnsl">libnsl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libnsl"><primary sortas="c-libnsl">libnsl</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the network services library.</para> <para>is the network services library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libnss">
<term id="libnss"><command>libnss*</command></term> <term><command>libnss*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libnss"><primary sortas="c-libnss*">libnss*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libnss"><primary sortas="c-libnss*">libnss*</primary></indexterm>
<para>are the Name Service Switch libraries, <para>are the Name Service Switch libraries,
@ -595,8 +597,8 @@ aliases, services, protocols,and the like.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libpcprofile">
<term id="libpcprofile"><command>libpcprofile</command></term> <term><command>libpcprofile</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libpcprofile"><primary sortas="c-libpcprofile">libpcprofile</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libpcprofile"><primary sortas="c-libpcprofile">libpcprofile</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains profiling functions used <para>contains profiling functions used
@ -604,16 +606,16 @@ to track the amount of CPU time spent in which source code lines.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libpthread">
<term id="libpthread"><command>libpthread</command></term> <term><command>libpthread</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libpthread"><primary sortas="c-libpthread">libpthread</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libpthread"><primary sortas="c-libpthread">libpthread</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the POSIX threads library.</para> <para>is the POSIX threads library.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libresolv">
<term id="libresolv"><command>libresolv</command></term> <term><command>libresolv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libresolv"><primary sortas="c-libresolv">libresolv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libresolv"><primary sortas="c-libresolv">libresolv</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions for creating, <para>contains functions for creating,
@ -621,16 +623,16 @@ sending, and interpreting packets to the Internet domain name servers.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="librpcsvc">
<term id="librpcsvc"><command>librpcsvc</command></term> <term><command>librpcsvc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc librpcsvc"><primary sortas="c-librpcsvc">librpcsvc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc librpcsvc"><primary sortas="c-librpcsvc">librpcsvc</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions providing miscellaneous RPC services.</para> <para>contains functions providing miscellaneous RPC services.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="librt">
<term id="librt"><command>librt</command></term> <term><command>librt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc librt"><primary sortas="c-librt">librt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc librt"><primary sortas="c-librt">librt</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions providing most of the <para>contains functions providing most of the
@ -638,8 +640,8 @@ interfaces specified by the POSIX.1b Realtime Extension.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libthread_db">
<term id="libthread_db"><command>libthread_db</command></term> <term><command>libthread_db</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libthread_db"><primary sortas="c-libthread_db">libthread_db</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libthread_db"><primary sortas="c-libthread_db">libthread_db</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions useful for <para>contains functions useful for
@ -647,8 +649,8 @@ building debuggers for multi-threaded programs.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libutil">
<term id="libutil"><command>libutil</command></term> <term><command>libutil</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libutil"><primary sortas="c-libutil">libutil</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-glibc libutil"><primary sortas="c-libutil">libutil</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains code for "standard" functions used in many different Unix utilities.</para> <para>contains code for "standard" functions used in many different Unix utilities.</para>

12
chapter06/grep.xml
View File

@ -55,24 +55,24 @@ Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Make, Sed, Texinfo</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="egrep">
<term id="egrep"><command>egrep</command></term> <term><command>egrep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grep egrep"><primary sortas="b-egrep">egrep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-grep egrep"><primary sortas="b-egrep">egrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints lines matching an extended regular expression.</para> <para>prints lines matching an extended regular expression.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fgrep">
<term id="fgrep"><command>fgrep</command></term> <term><command>fgrep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grep fgrep"><primary sortas="b-fgrep">fgrep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-grep fgrep"><primary sortas="b-fgrep">fgrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints lines matching a list of fixed strings.</para> <para>prints lines matching a list of fixed strings.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grep">
<term id="grep"><command>grep</command></term> <term><command>grep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grep grep"><primary sortas="b-grep">grep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-grep grep"><primary sortas="b-grep">grep</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints lines matching a basic regular expression.</para> <para>prints lines matching a basic regular expression.</para>

132
chapter06/groff.xml
View File

@ -59,16 +59,16 @@ ln -s tbl /usr/bin/gtbl</userinput></screen>
<segmentedlist> <segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>addftinfo, afmtodit, eqn, eqn2graph, geqn (link to eqn), grn, <seglistitem><seg>addftinfo, afmtodit, eqn, eqn2graph, geqn (link to eqn), grn,
grodvi, groff, groffer, grog, grolbp, grolj4, grops, grotty, gtbl (link to tbl), hpftodit, grodvi, groff, groffer, grog, grolbp, grolj4, grops, grotty, gtbl (link to tbl), hpftodit,
indxbib, lkbib, lookbib, mmroff, neqn, nroff, pfbtops, pic, pic2graph, post-grohtml, indxbib, lkbib, lookbib, mmroff, neqn, nroff, pfbtops, pic, pic2graph, post-grohtml,
pre-grohtml, refer, soelim, tbl, tfmtodit, troff and zsoelim (link to soelim)</seg></seglistitem> pre-grohtml, refer, soelim, tbl, tfmtodit, troff and zsoelim (link to soelim)</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist> </segmentedlist>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="addftinfo">
<term id="addftinfo"><command>addftinfo</command></term> <term><command>addftinfo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff addftinfo"><primary sortas="b-addftinfo">addftinfo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff addftinfo"><primary sortas="b-addftinfo">addftinfo</primary></indexterm>
<para>reads a troff font file and adds some <para>reads a troff font file and adds some
@ -76,16 +76,16 @@ additional font-metric information that is used by the groff system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="afmtodit">
<term id="afmtodit"><command>afmtodit</command></term> <term><command>afmtodit</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff afmtodit"><primary sortas="b-afmtodit">afmtodit</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff afmtodit"><primary sortas="b-afmtodit">afmtodit</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a font file for use with groff and grops.</para> <para>creates a font file for use with groff and grops.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="eqn">
<term id="eqn"><command>eqn</command></term> <term><command>eqn</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff eqn"><primary sortas="b-eqn">eqn</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff eqn"><primary sortas="b-eqn">eqn</primary></indexterm>
<para>compiles descriptions of equations embedded <para>compiles descriptions of equations embedded
@ -93,32 +93,32 @@ within troff input files into commands that are understood by troff.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="eqn2graph">
<term id="eqn2graph"><command>eqn2graph</command></term> <term><command>eqn2graph</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff eqn2graph"><primary sortas="b-eqn2graph">eqn2graph</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff eqn2graph"><primary sortas="b-eqn2graph">eqn2graph</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts an EQN equation into a cropped image.</para> <para>converts an EQN equation into a cropped image.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grn">
<term id="grn"><command>grn</command></term> <term><command>grn</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grn"><primary sortas="b-grn">grn</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grn"><primary sortas="b-grn">grn</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a groff preprocessor for gremlin files.</para> <para>is a groff preprocessor for gremlin files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grodvi">
<term id="grodvi"><command>grodvi</command></term> <term><command>grodvi</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grodvi"><primary sortas="b-grodvi">grodvi</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grodvi"><primary sortas="b-grodvi">grodvi</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a driver for groff that produces TeX dvi format.</para> <para>is a driver for groff that produces TeX dvi format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="groff">
<term id="groff"><command>groff</command></term> <term><command>groff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff groff"><primary sortas="b-groff">groff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff groff"><primary sortas="b-groff">groff</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a front-end to the groff document <para>is a front-end to the groff document
@ -127,16 +127,16 @@ appropriate for the selected device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="groffer">
<term id="groffer"><command>groffer</command></term> <term><command>groffer</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff groffer"><primary sortas="b-groffer">groffer</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff groffer"><primary sortas="b-groffer">groffer</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays groff files and man pages on X and tty terminals.</para> <para>displays groff files and man pages on X and tty terminals.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grog">
<term id="grog"><command>grog</command></term> <term><command>grog</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grog"><primary sortas="b-grog">grog</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grog"><primary sortas="b-grog">grog</primary></indexterm>
<para>reads files and guesses which of the groff <para>reads files and guesses which of the groff
@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ files, and reports the groff command including those options.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grolbp">
<term id="grolbp"><command>grolbp</command></term> <term><command>grolbp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grolbp"><primary sortas="b-grolbp">grolbp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grolbp"><primary sortas="b-grolbp">grolbp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a groff driver for Canon CAPSL printers <para>is a groff driver for Canon CAPSL printers
@ -154,8 +154,8 @@ files, and reports the groff command including those options.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grolj4">
<term id="grolj4"><command>grolj4</command></term> <term><command>grolj4</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grolj4"><primary sortas="b-grolj4">grolj4</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grolj4"><primary sortas="b-grolj4">grolj4</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a driver for groff that produces output <para>is a driver for groff that produces output
@ -163,16 +163,16 @@ in PCL5 format suitable for an HP Laserjet 4 printer.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grops">
<term id="grops"><command>grops</command></term> <term><command>grops</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grops"><primary sortas="b-grops">grops</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grops"><primary sortas="b-grops">grops</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates the output of GNU troff to Postscript.</para> <para>translates the output of GNU troff to Postscript.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grotty">
<term id="grotty"><command>grotty</command></term> <term><command>grotty</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grotty"><primary sortas="b-grotty">grotty</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff grotty"><primary sortas="b-grotty">grotty</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates the output of GNU troff into <para>translates the output of GNU troff into
@ -180,16 +180,16 @@ a form suitable for typewriter-like devices.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gtbl">
<term id="gtbl"><command>gtbl</command></term> <term><command>gtbl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff gtbl"><primary sortas="b-gtbl">gtbl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff gtbl"><primary sortas="b-gtbl">gtbl</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the GNU implementation of tbl.</para> <para>is the GNU implementation of tbl.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hpftodit">
<term id="hpftodit"><command>hpftodit</command></term> <term><command>hpftodit</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff hpftodit"><primary sortas="b-hpftodit">hpftodit</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff hpftodit"><primary sortas="b-hpftodit">hpftodit</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a font file for use with <para>creates a font file for use with
@ -197,8 +197,8 @@ groff -Tlj4 from an HP-tagged font metric file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="indxbib">
<term id="indxbib"><command>indxbib</command></term> <term><command>indxbib</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff indxbib"><primary sortas="b-indxbib">indxbib</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff indxbib"><primary sortas="b-indxbib">indxbib</primary></indexterm>
<para>makes an inverted index for the bibliographic databases a specified file for <para>makes an inverted index for the bibliographic databases a specified file for
@ -206,8 +206,8 @@ use with refer, lookbib, and lkbib.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lkbib">
<term id="lkbib"><command>lkbib</command></term> <term><command>lkbib</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff lkbib"><primary sortas="b-lkbib">lkbib</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff lkbib"><primary sortas="b-lkbib">lkbib</primary></indexterm>
<para>searches bibliographic databases for <para>searches bibliographic databases for
@ -215,8 +215,8 @@ references that contain specified keys and reports any references found.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lookbib">
<term id="lookbib"><command>lookbib</command></term> <term><command>lookbib</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff lookbib"><primary sortas="b-lookbib">lookbib</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff lookbib"><primary sortas="b-lookbib">lookbib</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints a prompt on the standard error <para>prints a prompt on the standard error
@ -228,16 +228,16 @@ end of input.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mmroff">
<term id="mmroff"><command>mmroff</command></term> <term><command>mmroff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff mmroff"><primary sortas="b-mmroff">mmroff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff mmroff"><primary sortas="b-mmroff">mmroff</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a simple preprocessor for groff.</para> <para>is a simple preprocessor for groff.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="neqn">
<term id="neqn"><command>neqn</command></term> <term><command>neqn</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff neqn"><primary sortas="b-neqn">neqn</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff neqn"><primary sortas="b-neqn">neqn</primary></indexterm>
<para>formats equations for ASCII (American Standard Code for Information <para>formats equations for ASCII (American Standard Code for Information
@ -245,24 +245,24 @@ Interchange) output.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nroff">
<term id="nroff"><command>nroff</command></term> <term><command>nroff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff nroff"><primary sortas="b-nroff">nroff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff nroff"><primary sortas="b-nroff">nroff</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script that emulates the nroff command using groff.</para> <para>is a script that emulates the nroff command using groff.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pfbtops">
<term id="pfbtops"><command>pfbtops</command></term> <term><command>pfbtops</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff pfbtops"><primary sortas="b-pfbtops">pfbtops</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff pfbtops"><primary sortas="b-pfbtops">pfbtops</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates a Postscript font in .pfb format to ASCII.</para> <para>translates a Postscript font in .pfb format to ASCII.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pic">
<term id="pic"><command>pic</command></term> <term><command>pic</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff pic"><primary sortas="b-pic">pic</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff pic"><primary sortas="b-pic">pic</primary></indexterm>
<para>compiles descriptions of pictures embedded <para>compiles descriptions of pictures embedded
@ -270,32 +270,32 @@ within troff or TeX input files into commands understood by TeX or troff.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pic2graph">
<term id="pic2graph"><command>pic2graph</command></term> <term><command>pic2graph</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff pic2graph"><primary sortas="b-pic2graph">pic2graph</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff pic2graph"><primary sortas="b-pic2graph">pic2graph</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts a PIC diagram into a cropped image.</para> <para>converts a PIC diagram into a cropped image.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pre-grohtml">
<term id="pre-grohtml"><command>pre-grohtml </command></term> <term><command>pre-grohtml </command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff pre-grohtml"><primary sortas="b-pre-grohtml">pre-grohtml</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff pre-grohtml"><primary sortas="b-pre-grohtml">pre-grohtml</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates the output of GNU troff to html.</para> <para>translates the output of GNU troff to html.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="post-grohtml">
<term id="post-grohtml"><command>post-grohtml</command></term> <term><command>post-grohtml</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff post-grohtml"><primary sortas="b-post-grohtml">post-grohtml</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff post-grohtml"><primary sortas="b-post-grohtml">post-grohtml</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates the output of GNU troff to html.</para> <para>translates the output of GNU troff to html.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="refer">
<term id="refer"><command>refer</command></term> <term><command>refer</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff refer"><primary sortas="b-refer">refer</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff refer"><primary sortas="b-refer">refer</primary></indexterm>
<para>copies the contents of a file to the <para>copies the contents of a file to the
@ -305,8 +305,8 @@ how citations are to be processed.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="soelim">
<term id="soelim"><command>soelim</command></term> <term><command>soelim</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff soelim"><primary sortas="b-soelim">soelim</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff soelim"><primary sortas="b-soelim">soelim</primary></indexterm>
<para>reads files and replaces lines of the form <para>reads files and replaces lines of the form
@ -315,8 +315,8 @@ how citations are to be processed.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tbl">
<term id="tbl"><command>tbl</command></term> <term><command>tbl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff tbl"><primary sortas="b-tbl">tbl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff tbl"><primary sortas="b-tbl">tbl</primary></indexterm>
<para>compiles descriptions of tables embedded <para>compiles descriptions of tables embedded
@ -324,16 +324,16 @@ within troff input files into commands that are understood by troff.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tfmtodit">
<term id="tfmtodit"><command>tfmtodit</command></term> <term><command>tfmtodit</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff tfmtodit"><primary sortas="b-tfmtodit">tfmtodit</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff tfmtodit"><primary sortas="b-tfmtodit">tfmtodit</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a font file for use with groff -Tdvi.</para> <para>creates a font file for use with groff -Tdvi.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="troff">
<term id="troff"><command>troff</command></term> <term><command>troff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff troff"><primary sortas="b-troff">troff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff troff"><primary sortas="b-troff">troff</primary></indexterm>
<para>is highly compatible with Unix troff. Usually it should be invoked using the <para>is highly compatible with Unix troff. Usually it should be invoked using the
@ -342,8 +342,8 @@ appropriate order and with the appropriate options.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zsoelim">
<term id="zsoelim"><command>zsoelim</command></term> <term><command>zsoelim</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-groff zsoelim"><primary sortas="b-zsoelim">zsoelim</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-groff zsoelim"><primary sortas="b-zsoelim">zsoelim</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the GNU implementation of soelim.</para> <para>is the GNU implementation of soelim.</para>

20
chapter06/grub.xml
View File

@ -80,32 +80,32 @@ grub-md5-crypt, grub-terminfo and mbchk</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grub">
<term id="grub"><command>grub</command></term> <term><command>grub</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub"><primary sortas="b-grub">grub</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub"><primary sortas="b-grub">grub</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the GRand Unified Bootloader's command shell.</para> <para>is the GRand Unified Bootloader's command shell.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grub-install">
<term id="grub-install"><command>grub-install</command></term> <term><command>grub-install</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-install"><primary sortas="b-grub-install">grub-install</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-install"><primary sortas="b-grub-install">grub-install</primary></indexterm>
<para>installs GRUB on the given device.</para> <para>installs GRUB on the given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grub-md5-crypt">
<term id="grub-md5-crypt"><command>grub-md5-crypt</command></term> <term><command>grub-md5-crypt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-md5-crypt"><primary sortas="b-grub-md5-crypt">grub-md5-crypt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-md5-crypt"><primary sortas="b-grub-md5-crypt">grub-md5-crypt</primary></indexterm>
<para>encrypts a password in MD5 format.</para> <para>encrypts a password in MD5 format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grub-terminfo">
<term id="grub-terminfo"><command>grub-terminfo</command></term> <term><command>grub-terminfo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-terminfo"><primary sortas="b-grub-terminfo">grub-terminfo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub grub-terminfo"><primary sortas="b-grub-terminfo">grub-terminfo</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates a terminfo command from a <para>generates a terminfo command from a
@ -113,8 +113,8 @@ terminfo name. It can be used if you have an uncommon terminal.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mbchk">
<term id="mbchk"><command>mbchk</command></term> <term><command>mbchk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-grub mbchk"><primary sortas="b-mbchk">mbchk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-grub mbchk"><primary sortas="b-mbchk">mbchk</primary></indexterm>
<para>checks the format of a multi-boot kernel.</para> <para>checks the format of a multi-boot kernel.</para>

52
chapter06/gzip.xml
View File

@ -70,72 +70,72 @@ zegrep, zfgrep, zforce, zgrep, zless, zmore and znew</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gunzip">
<term id="gunzip"><command>gunzip</command></term> <term><command>gunzip</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gunzip"><primary sortas="b-gunzip">gunzip</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gunzip"><primary sortas="b-gunzip">gunzip</primary></indexterm>
<para>decompresses gzipped files.</para> <para>decompresses gzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gzexe">
<term id="gzexe"><command>gzexe</command></term> <term><command>gzexe</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gzexe"><primary sortas="b-gzexe">gzexe</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gzexe"><primary sortas="b-gzexe">gzexe</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to create self-uncompressing executable files.</para> <para>is used to create self-uncompressing executable files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gzip">
<term id="gzip"><command>gzip</command></term> <term><command>gzip</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gzip"><primary sortas="b-gzip">gzip</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gzip"><primary sortas="b-gzip">gzip</primary></indexterm>
<para>compresses the given files, using Lempel-Ziv (LZ77) coding.</para> <para>compresses the given files, using Lempel-Ziv (LZ77) coding.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zcat">
<term id="zcat"><command>zcat</command></term> <term><command>zcat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zcat"><primary sortas="b-zcat">zcat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zcat"><primary sortas="b-zcat">zcat</primary></indexterm>
<para>uncompresses the given gzipped files to standard output.</para> <para>uncompresses the given gzipped files to standard output.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zcmp">
<term id="zcmp"><command>zcmp</command></term> <term><command>zcmp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zcmp"><primary sortas="b-zcmp">zcmp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zcmp"><primary sortas="b-zcmp">zcmp</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs cmp on gzipped files.</para> <para>runs cmp on gzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zdiff">
<term id="zdiff"><command>zdiff</command></term> <term><command>zdiff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zdiff"><primary sortas="b-zdiff">zdiff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zdiff"><primary sortas="b-zdiff">zdiff</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs diff on gzipped files.</para> <para>runs diff on gzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zegrep">
<term id="zegrep"><command>zegrep</command></term> <term><command>zegrep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zegrep"><primary sortas="b-zegrep">zegrep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zegrep"><primary sortas="b-zegrep">zegrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs egrep on gzipped files.</para> <para>runs egrep on gzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zfgrep">
<term id="zfgrep"><command>zfgrep</command></term> <term><command>zfgrep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zfgrep"><primary sortas="b-zfgrep">zfgrep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zfgrep"><primary sortas="b-zfgrep">zfgrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs fgrep on gzipped files.</para> <para>runs fgrep on gzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zforce">
<term id="zforce"><command>zforce</command></term> <term><command>zforce</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zforce"><primary sortas="b-zforce">zforce</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zforce"><primary sortas="b-zforce">zforce</primary></indexterm>
<para>forces a .gz extension on all given files <para>forces a .gz extension on all given files
@ -144,32 +144,32 @@ useful when file names were truncated during a file transfer.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zgrep">
<term id="zgrep"><command>zgrep</command></term> <term><command>zgrep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zgrep"><primary sortas="b-zgrep">zgrep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zgrep"><primary sortas="b-zgrep">zgrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs grep on gzipped files.</para> <para>runs grep on gzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zless">
<term id="zless"><command>zless</command></term> <term><command>zless</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zless"><primary sortas="b-zless">zless</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zless"><primary sortas="b-zless">zless</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs less on gzipped files.</para> <para>runs less on gzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="zmore">
<term id="zmore"><command>zmore</command></term> <term><command>zmore</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zmore"><primary sortas="b-zmore">zmore</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zmore"><primary sortas="b-zmore">zmore</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs more on gzipped files.</para> <para>runs more on gzipped files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="znew">
<term id="znew"><command>znew</command></term> <term><command>znew</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip znew"><primary sortas="b-znew">znew</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip znew"><primary sortas="b-znew">znew</primary></indexterm>
<para>re-compresses files from compress format to gzip format -- .Z to .gz.</para> <para>re-compresses files from compress format to gzip format -- .Z to .gz.</para>

32
chapter06/hotplug.xml
View File

@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ corresponding modules themselves.</para>
<sect2 id="contents-hotplug" role="content"><title>Contents of Hotplug</title> <sect2 id="contents-hotplug" role="content"><title>Contents of Hotplug</title>
<variablelist> <variablelist>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hotplug">
<term id="hotplug"><command>/sbin/hotplug</command></term> <term><command>/sbin/hotplug</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-hotplug hotplug"><primary <indexterm zone="ch-system-hotplug hotplug"><primary
sortas="b-hotplug">hotplug</primary></indexterm> sortas="b-hotplug">hotplug</primary></indexterm>
@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ changes in its internal state (e.g. a new device is added or removed).</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hotplug-rc">
<term id="hotplug-rc"><command>*.rc</command> files in <term><command>*.rc</command> files in
<filename class="directory">/etc/hotplug</filename> directory</term> <filename class="directory">/etc/hotplug</filename> directory</term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>These scripts are used for cold plugging, i.e. detection and other <para>These scripts are used for cold plugging, i.e. detection and other
@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ them into the running kernel.
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hotplug-agent">
<term id="hotplug-agent"><command>*.agent</command> files in <term><command>*.agent</command> files in
<filename class="directory">/etc/hotplug</filename> directory</term> <filename class="directory">/etc/hotplug</filename> directory</term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>These scripts are called by <command>/sbin/hotplug</command> <para>These scripts are called by <command>/sbin/hotplug</command>
@ -126,8 +126,8 @@ scripts, if any.
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hotplug-functions">
<term id="hotplug-functions"><filename>/etc/hotplug/hotplug.functions</filename></term> <term><filename>/etc/hotplug/hotplug.functions</filename></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>This file contains common functions used by other scripts in hotplug <para>This file contains common functions used by other scripts in hotplug
package. package.
@ -135,8 +135,8 @@ package.
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hotplug-blacklist">
<term id="hotplug-blacklist"><filename>/etc/hotplug/blacklist</filename></term> <term><filename>/etc/hotplug/blacklist</filename></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-hotplug hotplug-blacklist"><primary <indexterm zone="ch-system-hotplug hotplug-blacklist"><primary
sortas="e-/etc/hotplug/blacklist">/etc/hotplug/blacklist</primary></indexterm> sortas="e-/etc/hotplug/blacklist">/etc/hotplug/blacklist</primary></indexterm>
@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ inserted into the kernel by hotplug scripts.
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hotplug-subdirs">
<term id="hotplug-subdirs"><filename class="directory">/etc/hotplug/{pci,usb}</filename></term> <term><filename class="directory">/etc/hotplug/{pci,usb}</filename></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>These directories are supposed to contain user-written handlers for <para>These directories are supposed to contain user-written handlers for
hotplug events. hotplug events.
@ -155,8 +155,8 @@ hotplug events.
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hotplug-usb.usermap">
<term id="hotplug-usb.usermap"><filename>/etc/hotplug/usb.usermap</filename></term> <term><filename>/etc/hotplug/usb.usermap</filename></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-hotplug hotplug-usb.usermap"><primary <indexterm zone="ch-system-hotplug hotplug-usb.usermap"><primary
sortas="e-/etc/hotplug/usb.usermap">/etc/hotplug/usb.usermap</primary></indexterm> sortas="e-/etc/hotplug/usb.usermap">/etc/hotplug/usb.usermap</primary></indexterm>
@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ call for each USB device, based on its vendor, id and other attributes.
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hotplug-hotplug.d">
<term id="hotplug-hotplug.d"><filename class="directory">/etc/hotplug.d</filename></term> <term><filename class="directory">/etc/hotplug.d</filename></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<para>This directory contains programs (or symlinks to them) <para>This directory contains programs (or symlinks to them)
that are interested in receiving all hotplug events. E.g., that are interested in receiving all hotplug events. E.g.,

32
chapter06/inetutils.xml
View File

@ -108,64 +108,64 @@ place:</para>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ftp">
<term id="ftp"><command>ftp</command></term> <term><command>ftp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils ftp"><primary sortas="b-ftp">ftp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils ftp"><primary sortas="b-ftp">ftp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the ARPANET file transfer program.</para> <para>is the ARPANET file transfer program.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ping">
<term id="ping"><command>ping</command></term> <term><command>ping</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils ping"><primary sortas="b-ping">ping</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils ping"><primary sortas="b-ping">ping</primary></indexterm>
<para>sends echo-request packets and reports how long the replies take.</para> <para>sends echo-request packets and reports how long the replies take.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rcp">
<term id="rcp"><command>rcp</command></term> <term><command>rcp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils rcp"><primary sortas="b-rcp">rcp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils rcp"><primary sortas="b-rcp">rcp</primary></indexterm>
<para>does remote file copy.</para> <para>does remote file copy.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rlogin">
<term id="rlogin"><command>rlogin</command></term> <term><command>rlogin</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils rlogin"><primary sortas="b-rlogin">rlogin</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils rlogin"><primary sortas="b-rlogin">rlogin</primary></indexterm>
<para>does remote login.</para> <para>does remote login.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rsh">
<term id="rsh"><command>rsh</command></term> <term><command>rsh</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils rsh"><primary sortas="b-rsh">rsh</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils rsh"><primary sortas="b-rsh">rsh</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs a remote shell.</para> <para>runs a remote shell.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="talk">
<term id="talk"><command>talk</command></term> <term><command>talk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils talk"><primary sortas="b-talk">talk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils talk"><primary sortas="b-talk">talk</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to chat up another user.</para> <para>is used to chat up another user.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="telnet">
<term id="telnet"><command>telnet</command></term> <term><command>telnet</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils telnet"><primary sortas="b-telnet">telnet</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils telnet"><primary sortas="b-telnet">telnet</primary></indexterm>
<para>is an interface to the TELNET protocol.</para> <para>is an interface to the TELNET protocol.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tftp">
<term id="tftp"><command>tftp</command></term> <term><command>tftp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils tftp"><primary sortas="b-tftp">tftp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-inetutils tftp"><primary sortas="b-tftp">tftp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a trivial file transfer program.</para> <para>is a trivial file transfer program.</para>

96
chapter06/kbd.xml
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@ -59,88 +59,88 @@ showconsolefont, showkey, unicode_start and unicode_stop</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chvt">
<term id="chvt"><command>chvt</command></term> <term><command>chvt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd chvt"><primary sortas="b-chvt">chvt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd chvt"><primary sortas="b-chvt">chvt</primary></indexterm>
<para>changes the foreground virtual terminal.</para> <para>changes the foreground virtual terminal.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="deallocvt">
<term id="deallocvt"><command>deallocvt</command></term> <term><command>deallocvt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd deallocvt"><primary sortas="b-deallocvt">deallocvt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd deallocvt"><primary sortas="b-deallocvt">deallocvt</primary></indexterm>
<para>deallocates unused virtual terminals.</para> <para>deallocates unused virtual terminals.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dumpkeys">
<term id="dumpkeys"><command>dumpkeys</command></term> <term><command>dumpkeys</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd dumpkeys"><primary sortas="b-dumpkeys">dumpkeys</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd dumpkeys"><primary sortas="b-dumpkeys">dumpkeys</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps the keyboard translation tables.</para> <para>dumps the keyboard translation tables.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fgconsole">
<term id="fgconsole"><command>fgconsole</command></term> <term><command>fgconsole</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd fgconsole"><primary sortas="b-fgconsole">fgconsole</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd fgconsole"><primary sortas="b-fgconsole">fgconsole</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the number of the active virtual terminal.</para> <para>prints the number of the active virtual terminal.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="getkeycodes">
<term id="getkeycodes"><command>getkeycodes</command></term> <term><command>getkeycodes</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd getkeycodes"><primary sortas="b-getkeycodes">getkeycodes</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd getkeycodes"><primary sortas="b-getkeycodes">getkeycodes</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table.</para> <para>prints the kernel scancode-to-keycode mapping table.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="getunimap">
<term id="getunimap"><command>getunimap</command></term> <term><command>getunimap</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd getunimap"><primary sortas="b-getunimap">getunimap</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd getunimap"><primary sortas="b-getunimap">getunimap</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints the currently used unimap.</para> <para>prints the currently used unimap.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="kbd_mode">
<term id="kbd_mode"><command>kbd_mode</command></term> <term><command>kbd_mode</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd kbd_mode"><primary sortas="b-kbd_mode">kbd_mode</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd kbd_mode"><primary sortas="b-kbd_mode">kbd_mode</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports or sets the keyboard mode.</para> <para>reports or sets the keyboard mode.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="kbdrate">
<term id="kbdrate"><command>kbdrate</command></term> <term><command>kbdrate</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd kbdrate"><primary sortas="b-kbdrate">kbdrate</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd kbdrate"><primary sortas="b-kbdrate">kbdrate</primary></indexterm>
<para>sets the keyboard repeat and delay rates.</para> <para>sets the keyboard repeat and delay rates.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="loadkeys">
<term id="loadkeys"><command>loadkeys</command></term> <term><command>loadkeys</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd loadkeys"><primary sortas="b-loadkeys">loadkeys</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd loadkeys"><primary sortas="b-loadkeys">loadkeys</primary></indexterm>
<para>loads the keyboard translation tables.</para> <para>loads the keyboard translation tables.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="loadunimap">
<term id="loadunimap"><command>loadunimap</command></term> <term><command>loadunimap</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd loadunimap"><primary sortas="b-loadunimap">loadunimap</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd loadunimap"><primary sortas="b-loadunimap">loadunimap</primary></indexterm>
<para>loads the kernel unicode-to-font mapping table.</para> <para>loads the kernel unicode-to-font mapping table.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mapscrn">
<term id="mapscrn"><command>mapscrn</command></term> <term><command>mapscrn</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd mapscrn"><primary sortas="b-mapscrn">mapscrn</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd mapscrn"><primary sortas="b-mapscrn">mapscrn</primary></indexterm>
<para>is an obsolete program that used to load <para>is an obsolete program that used to load
@ -149,40 +149,40 @@ now done by setfont.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="openvt">
<term id="openvt"><command>openvt</command></term> <term><command>openvt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd openvt"><primary sortas="b-openvt">openvt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd openvt"><primary sortas="b-openvt">openvt</primary></indexterm>
<para>starts a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).</para> <para>starts a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="psf">
<term id="psf"><command>psf*</command></term> <term><command>psf*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd psf"><primary sortas="b-psf*">psf*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd psf"><primary sortas="b-psf*">psf*</primary></indexterm>
<para>are a set of tools for handling Unicode character tables for console fonts.</para> <para>are a set of tools for handling Unicode character tables for console fonts.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="resizecons">
<term id="resizecons"><command>resizecons</command></term> <term><command>resizecons</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd resizecons"><primary sortas="b-resizecons">resizecons</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd resizecons"><primary sortas="b-resizecons">resizecons</primary></indexterm>
<para>changes the kernel idea of the console size.</para> <para>changes the kernel idea of the console size.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setfont">
<term id="setfont"><command>setfont</command></term> <term><command>setfont</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setfont"><primary sortas="b-setfont">setfont</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setfont"><primary sortas="b-setfont">setfont</primary></indexterm>
<para>lets you change the EGA/VGA fonts on the console.</para> <para>lets you change the EGA/VGA fonts on the console.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setkeycodes">
<term id="setkeycodes"><command>setkeycodes</command></term> <term><command>setkeycodes</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setkeycodes"><primary sortas="b-setkeycodes">setkeycodes</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setkeycodes"><primary sortas="b-setkeycodes">setkeycodes</primary></indexterm>
<para>loads kernel scancode-to-keycode <para>loads kernel scancode-to-keycode
@ -190,8 +190,8 @@ mapping table entries, useful if you have some unusual keys on your keyboard.</p
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setleds">
<term id="setleds"><command>setleds</command></term> <term><command>setleds</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setleds"><primary sortas="b-setleds">setleds</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setleds"><primary sortas="b-setleds">setleds</primary></indexterm>
<para>sets the keyboard flags and LEDs. Many <para>sets the keyboard flags and LEDs. Many
@ -199,24 +199,24 @@ people find it useful to have "Num Lock" on by default, setleds +num achieves th
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setlogcons">
<term id="setlogcons"><command>setlogcons</command></term> <term><command>setlogcons</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setlogcons"><primary sortas="b-setlogcons">setlogcons</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setlogcons"><primary sortas="b-setlogcons">setlogcons</primary></indexterm>
<para>sends kernel messages to the console.</para> <para>sends kernel messages to the console.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setmetamode">
<term id="setmetamode"><command>setmetamode</command></term> <term><command>setmetamode</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setmetamode"><primary sortas="b-setmetamode">setmetamode</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setmetamode"><primary sortas="b-setmetamode">setmetamode</primary></indexterm>
<para>defines the keyboard meta-key handling.</para> <para>defines the keyboard meta-key handling.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setvesablank">
<term id="setvesablank"><command>setvesablank</command></term> <term><command>setvesablank</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setvesablank"><primary sortas="b-setvesablank">setvesablank</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setvesablank"><primary sortas="b-setvesablank">setvesablank</primary></indexterm>
<para>lets you fiddle with the built-in <para>lets you fiddle with the built-in
@ -224,16 +224,16 @@ hardware screensaver (no toasters, just a blank screen).</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="showconsolefont">
<term id="showconsolefont"><command>showconsolefont</command></term> <term><command>showconsolefont</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd showconsolefont"><primary sortas="b-showconsolefont">showconsolefont</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd showconsolefont"><primary sortas="b-showconsolefont">showconsolefont</primary></indexterm>
<para>shows the current EGA/VGA console screen font.</para> <para>shows the current EGA/VGA console screen font.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="showkey">
<term id="showkey"><command>showkey</command></term> <term><command>showkey</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd showkey"><primary sortas="b-showkey">showkey</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd showkey"><primary sortas="b-showkey">showkey</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the scancodes and keycodes and <para>reports the scancodes and keycodes and
@ -241,8 +241,8 @@ ASCII codes of the keys pressed on the keyboard.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="unicode_start">
<term id="unicode_start"><command>unicode_start</command></term> <term><command>unicode_start</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd unicode_start"><primary sortas="b-unicode_start">unicode_start</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd unicode_start"><primary sortas="b-unicode_start">unicode_start</primary></indexterm>
<para>puts the keyboard and console in UNICODE mode. Never use it on LFS, <para>puts the keyboard and console in UNICODE mode. Never use it on LFS,
@ -250,8 +250,8 @@ because applications are not configured to support UNICODE.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="unicode_stop">
<term id="unicode_stop"><command>unicode_stop</command></term> <term><command>unicode_stop</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd unicode_stop"><primary sortas="b-unicode_stop">unicode_stop</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd unicode_stop"><primary sortas="b-unicode_stop">unicode_stop</primary></indexterm>
<para>reverts keyboard and console from UNICODE mode.</para> <para>reverts keyboard and console from UNICODE mode.</para>

12
chapter06/less.xml
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@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Ncurses, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="less">
<term id="less"><command>less</command></term> <term><command>less</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-less less"><primary sortas="b-less">less</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-less less"><primary sortas="b-less">less</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a file viewer or pager. It displays the contents of the given file, letting you <para>is a file viewer or pager. It displays the contents of the given file, letting you
@ -70,16 +70,16 @@ scroll around, find strings, and jump to marks.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lessecho">
<term id="lessecho"><command>lessecho</command></term> <term><command>lessecho</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-less lessecho"><primary sortas="b-lessecho">lessecho</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-less lessecho"><primary sortas="b-lessecho">lessecho</primary></indexterm>
<para>is needed to expand meta-characters, such as * and ?, in filenames on Unix systems.</para> <para>is needed to expand meta-characters, such as * and ?, in filenames on Unix systems.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lesskey">
<term id="lesskey"><command>lesskey</command></term> <term><command>lesskey</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-less lesskey"><primary sortas="b-lesskey">lesskey</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-less lesskey"><primary sortas="b-lesskey">lesskey</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to specify the key bindings for less.</para> <para>is used to specify the key bindings for less.</para>

12
chapter06/libtool.xml
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@ -58,24 +58,24 @@ GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libtool">
<term id="libtool"><command>libtool</command></term> <term><command>libtool</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-libtool libtool"><primary sortas="b-libtool">libtool</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-libtool libtool"><primary sortas="b-libtool">libtool</primary></indexterm>
<para>provides generalized library-building support services.</para> <para>provides generalized library-building support services.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libtoolize">
<term id="libtoolize"><command>libtoolize</command></term> <term><command>libtoolize</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-libtool libtoolize"><primary sortas="b-libtoolize">libtoolize</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-libtool libtoolize"><primary sortas="b-libtoolize">libtoolize</primary></indexterm>
<para>provides a standard way to add libtool support to a package.</para> <para>provides a standard way to add libtool support to a package.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libltdl">
<term id="libltdl"><command>libltdl</command></term> <term><command>libltdl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-libtool libltdl"><primary sortas="c-libltdl">libltdl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-libtool libltdl"><primary sortas="c-libltdl">libltdl</primary></indexterm>
<para>hides the various difficulties of dlopening libraries.</para> <para>hides the various difficulties of dlopening libraries.</para>

6
chapter06/m4.xml
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@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Make, Perl, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="m4">
<term id="m4"><command>m4</command></term> <term><command>m4</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-m4 m4"><primary sortas="b-m4">m4</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-m4 m4"><primary sortas="b-m4">m4</primary></indexterm>
<para>copies the given files <para>copies the given files
@ -72,6 +72,4 @@ compiler or as a macro processor in its own right.</para>
</sect2> </sect2>
</sect1> </sect1>

4
chapter06/make.xml
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@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="make">
<term id="make"><command>make</command></term> <term><command>make</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-make make"><primary sortas="b-make">make</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-make make"><primary sortas="b-make">make</primary></indexterm>
<para>automatically determines which pieces of a large package need to be <para>automatically determines which pieces of a large package need to be

4
chapter06/man-pages.xml
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@ -43,8 +43,8 @@
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="manual-pages">
<term id="manual-pages"><emphasis>manual pages</emphasis></term> <term><emphasis>manual pages</emphasis></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-man-pages manual-pages"><primary sortas="e-manual-pages">manual pages</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-man-pages manual-pages"><primary sortas="e-manual-pages">manual pages</primary></indexterm>
<para>Examples of provided manual pages are the pages describing all the C and <para>Examples of provided manual pages are the pages describing all the C and

24
chapter06/man.xml
View File

@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ man2dvi, man2html and whatis</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="apropos">
<term id="apropos"><command>apropos</command></term> <term><command>apropos</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-man apropos"><primary sortas="b-apropos">apropos</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-man apropos"><primary sortas="b-apropos">apropos</primary></indexterm>
<para>searches the whatis database and displays <para>searches the whatis database and displays
@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ the short descriptions of system commands that contain a given string.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="makewhatis">
<term id="makewhatis"><command>makewhatis</command></term> <term><command>makewhatis</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-man makewhatis"><primary sortas="b-makewhatis">makewhatis</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-man makewhatis"><primary sortas="b-makewhatis">makewhatis</primary></indexterm>
<para>builds the whatis database. It reads <para>builds the whatis database. It reads
@ -140,32 +140,32 @@ short description in the whatis database.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="man">
<term id="man"><command>man</command></term> <term><command>man</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-man man"><primary sortas="b-man">man</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-man man"><primary sortas="b-man">man</primary></indexterm>
<para>formats and displays the requested on-line manual page.</para> <para>formats and displays the requested on-line manual page.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="man2dvi">
<term id="man2dvi"><command>man2dvi</command></term> <term><command>man2dvi</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-man man2dvi"><primary sortas="b-man2dvi">man2dvi</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-man man2dvi"><primary sortas="b-man2dvi">man2dvi</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts a manual page into dvi format.</para> <para>converts a manual page into dvi format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="man2html">
<term id="man2html"><command>man2html</command></term> <term><command>man2html</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-man man2html"><primary sortas="b-man2html">man2html</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-man man2html"><primary sortas="b-man2html">man2html</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts a manual page into html.</para> <para>converts a manual page into html.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="whatis">
<term id="whatis"><command>whatis</command></term> <term><command>whatis</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-man whatis"><primary sortas="b-whatis">whatis</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-man whatis"><primary sortas="b-whatis">whatis</primary></indexterm>
<para>searches the whatis database and displays the short descriptions of system <para>searches the whatis database and displays the short descriptions of system

8
chapter06/mktemp.xml
View File

@ -68,16 +68,16 @@ functions from the system C library.</para></listitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mktemp">
<term id="mktemp"><command>mktemp</command></term> <term><command>mktemp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-mktemp mktemp"><primary sortas="b-mktemp">mktemp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-mktemp mktemp"><primary sortas="b-mktemp">mktemp</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates temporary files in a secure manner. It is used in scripts.</para> <para>creates temporary files in a secure manner. It is used in scripts.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tempfile">
<term id="tempfile"><command>tempfile</command></term> <term><command>tempfile</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-mktemp tempfile"><primary sortas="b-tempfile">tempfile</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-mktemp tempfile"><primary sortas="b-tempfile">tempfile</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates temporary files in a less secure manner than <para>creates temporary files in a less secure manner than

44
chapter06/module-init-tools.xml
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@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ and rmmod (link to insmod)</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="depmod">
<term id="depmod"><command>depmod</command></term> <term><command>depmod</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools depmod"><primary sortas="b-depmod">depmod</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools depmod"><primary sortas="b-depmod">depmod</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a dependency file, based on the <para>creates a dependency file, based on the
@ -69,64 +69,64 @@ by modprobe to automatically load the required modules.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="genksyms">
<term id="genksyms"><command>genksyms</command></term> <term><command>genksyms</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools genksyms"><primary sortas="b-genksyms">genksyms</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools genksyms"><primary sortas="b-genksyms">genksyms</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates symbol version information.</para> <para>generates symbol version information.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="insmod">
<term id="insmod"><command>insmod</command></term> <term><command>insmod</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools insmod"><primary sortas="b-insmod">insmod</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools insmod"><primary sortas="b-insmod">insmod</primary></indexterm>
<para>installs a loadable module in the running kernel.</para> <para>installs a loadable module in the running kernel.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="insmod_ksymoops_clean">
<term id="insmod_ksymoops_clean"><command>insmod_ksymoops_clean</command></term> <term><command>insmod_ksymoops_clean</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools insmod_ksymoops_clean"><primary sortas="b-insmod_ksymoops_clean">insmod_ksymoops_clean</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools insmod_ksymoops_clean"><primary sortas="b-insmod_ksymoops_clean">insmod_ksymoops_clean</primary></indexterm>
<para>deletes saved ksyms and modules not accessed for two days.</para> <para>deletes saved ksyms and modules not accessed for two days.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="kallsyms">
<term id="kallsyms"><command>kallsyms</command></term> <term><command>kallsyms</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools kallsyms"><primary sortas="b-kallsyms">kallsyms</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools kallsyms"><primary sortas="b-kallsyms">kallsyms</primary></indexterm>
<para>extracts all kernel symbols for debugging.</para> <para>extracts all kernel symbols for debugging.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="kernelversion">
<term id="kernelversion"><command>kernelversion</command></term> <term><command>kernelversion</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools kernelversion"><primary sortas="b-kernelversion">kernelversion</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools kernelversion"><primary sortas="b-kernelversion">kernelversion</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the major version of the running kernel.</para> <para>reports the major version of the running kernel.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ksyms">
<term id="ksyms"><command>ksyms</command></term> <term><command>ksyms</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools ksyms"><primary sortas="b-ksyms">ksyms</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools ksyms"><primary sortas="b-ksyms">ksyms</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays exported kernel symbols.</para> <para>displays exported kernel symbols.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lsmod">
<term id="lsmod"><command>lsmod</command></term> <term><command>lsmod</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools lsmod"><primary sortas="b-lsmod">lsmod</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools lsmod"><primary sortas="b-lsmod">lsmod</primary></indexterm>
<para>shows which modules are loaded.</para> <para>shows which modules are loaded.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="modinfo">
<term id="modinfo"><command>modinfo</command></term> <term><command>modinfo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools modinfo"><primary sortas="b-modinfo">modinfo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools modinfo"><primary sortas="b-modinfo">modinfo</primary></indexterm>
<para>examines an object file associated with <para>examines an object file associated with
@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ a kernel module and displays any information that it can glean.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="modprobe">
<term id="modprobe"><command>modprobe</command></term> <term><command>modprobe</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools modprobe"><primary sortas="b-modprobe">modprobe</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools modprobe"><primary sortas="b-modprobe">modprobe</primary></indexterm>
<para>uses a dependency file, created by <para>uses a dependency file, created by
@ -143,8 +143,8 @@ depmod, to automatically load the relevant modules.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rmmod">
<term id="rmmod"><command>rmmod</command></term> <term><command>rmmod</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools rmmod"><primary sortas="b-rmmod">rmmod</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-module-init-tools rmmod"><primary sortas="b-rmmod">rmmod</primary></indexterm>
<para>unloads modules from the running kernel.</para> <para>unloads modules from the running kernel.</para>

56
chapter06/ncurses.xml
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@ -75,48 +75,48 @@ libncurses++.a, libncurses.[a,so], libpanel.[a,so]</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="captoinfo">
<term id="captoinfo"><command>captoinfo</command></term> <term><command>captoinfo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses captoinfo"><primary sortas="b-captoinfo">captoinfo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses captoinfo"><primary sortas="b-captoinfo">captoinfo</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts a termcap description into a terminfo description.</para> <para>converts a termcap description into a terminfo description.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="clear">
<term id="clear"><command>clear</command></term> <term><command>clear</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses clear"><primary sortas="b-clear">clear</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses clear"><primary sortas="b-clear">clear</primary></indexterm>
<para>clears the screen, if this is possible.</para> <para>clears the screen, if this is possible.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="infocmp">
<term id="infocmp"><command>infocmp</command></term> <term><command>infocmp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses infocmp"><primary sortas="b-infocmp">infocmp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses infocmp"><primary sortas="b-infocmp">infocmp</primary></indexterm>
<para>compares or prints out terminfo descriptions.</para> <para>compares or prints out terminfo descriptions.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="infotocap">
<term id="infotocap"><command>infotocap</command></term> <term><command>infotocap</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses infotocap"><primary sortas="b-infotocap">infotocap</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses infotocap"><primary sortas="b-infotocap">infotocap</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts a terminfo description into a termcap description.</para> <para>converts a terminfo description into a termcap description.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="reset">
<term id="reset"><command>reset</command></term> <term><command>reset</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses reset"><primary sortas="b-reset">reset</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses reset"><primary sortas="b-reset">reset</primary></indexterm>
<para>reinitializes a terminal to its default values.</para> <para>reinitializes a terminal to its default values.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tack">
<term id="tack"><command>tack</command></term> <term><command>tack</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tack"><primary sortas="b-tack">tack</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tack"><primary sortas="b-tack">tack</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the terminfo action checker. It is mainly <para>is the terminfo action checker. It is mainly
@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ used to test the correctness of an entry in the terminfo database.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tic">
<term id="tic"><command>tic</command></term> <term><command>tic</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tic"><primary sortas="b-tic">tic</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tic"><primary sortas="b-tic">tic</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the terminfo entry-description compiler. <para>is the terminfo entry-description compiler.
@ -135,8 +135,8 @@ capabilities of a certain terminal.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="toe">
<term id="toe"><command>toe</command></term> <term><command>toe</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses toe"><primary sortas="b-toe">toe</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses toe"><primary sortas="b-toe">toe</primary></indexterm>
<para>lists all available terminal types, for each <para>lists all available terminal types, for each
@ -144,8 +144,8 @@ giving its primary name and its description.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tput">
<term id="tput"><command>tput</command></term> <term><command>tput</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tput"><primary sortas="b-tput">tput</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tput"><primary sortas="b-tput">tput</primary></indexterm>
<para>makes the values of terminal-dependent <para>makes the values of terminal-dependent
@ -154,16 +154,16 @@ a terminal, or report its long name.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tset">
<term id="tset"><command>tset</command></term> <term><command>tset</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tset"><primary sortas="b-tset">tset</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tset"><primary sortas="b-tset">tset</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be used to initialize terminals.</para> <para>can be used to initialize terminals.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libncurses">
<term id="libncurses"><command>libncurses*</command></term> <term><command>libncurses*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses libncurses"><primary sortas="c-libncurses*">libncurses*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses libncurses"><primary sortas="c-libncurses*">libncurses*</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions to display text in <para>contains functions to display text in
@ -172,24 +172,24 @@ functions is the menu displayed during the kernel's make menuconfig.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libform">
<term id="libform"><command>libform*</command></term> <term><command>libform*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses libform"><primary sortas="c-libform*">libform*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses libform"><primary sortas="c-libform*">libform*</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions to implement forms.</para> <para>contains functions to implement forms.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libmenu">
<term id="libmenu"><command>libmenu*</command></term> <term><command>libmenu*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses libmenu"><primary sortas="c-libmenu*">libmenu*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses libmenu"><primary sortas="c-libmenu*">libmenu*</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions to implement menus.</para> <para>contains functions to implement menus.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libpanel">
<term id="libpanel"><command>libpanel*</command></term> <term><command>libpanel*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses libpanel"><primary sortas="c-libpanel*">libpanel*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses libpanel"><primary sortas="c-libpanel*">libpanel*</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions to implement panels.</para> <para>contains functions to implement panels.</para>

52
chapter06/net-tools.xml
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@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ plipconfig, rarp, route, slattach and ypdomainname (link to hostname)</seg></seg
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="arp">
<term id="arp"><command>arp</command></term> <term><command>arp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools arp"><primary sortas="b-arp">arp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools arp"><primary sortas="b-arp">arp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to manipulate the kernel's ARP cache, <para>is used to manipulate the kernel's ARP cache,
@ -85,48 +85,48 @@ usually to add or delete an entry, or to dump the entire cache.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dnsdomainname">
<term id="dnsdomainname"><command>dnsdomainname</command></term> <term><command>dnsdomainname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools dnsdomainname"><primary sortas="b-dnsdomainname">dnsdomainname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools dnsdomainname"><primary sortas="b-dnsdomainname">dnsdomainname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the system's DNS (Domain Name Server) domain name.</para> <para>reports the system's DNS (Domain Name Server) domain name.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="domainname">
<term id="domainname"><command>domainname</command></term> <term><command>domainname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools domainname"><primary sortas="b-domainname">domainname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools domainname"><primary sortas="b-domainname">domainname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports or sets the system's NIS/YP domain name.</para> <para>reports or sets the system's NIS/YP domain name.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hostname">
<term id="hostname"><command>hostname</command></term> <term><command>hostname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools hostname"><primary sortas="b-hostname">hostname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools hostname"><primary sortas="b-hostname">hostname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports or sets the name of the current host system.</para> <para>reports or sets the name of the current host system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ifconfig">
<term id="ifconfig"><command>ifconfig</command></term> <term><command>ifconfig</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools ifconfig"><primary sortas="b-ifconfig">ifconfig</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools ifconfig"><primary sortas="b-ifconfig">ifconfig</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the main utility for configuring network interfaces.</para> <para>is the main utility for configuring network interfaces.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nameif">
<term id="nameif"><command>nameif</command></term> <term><command>nameif</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools nameif"><primary sortas="b-nameif">nameif</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools nameif"><primary sortas="b-nameif">nameif</primary></indexterm>
<para>names network interfaces based on MAC addresses.</para> <para>names network interfaces based on MAC addresses.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="netstat">
<term id="netstat"><command>netstat</command></term> <term><command>netstat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools netstat"><primary sortas="b-netstat">netstat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools netstat"><primary sortas="b-netstat">netstat</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to report network connections, routing tables, and interface <para>is used to report network connections, routing tables, and interface
@ -134,40 +134,40 @@ statistics..</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="nisdomainname">
<term id="nisdomainname"><command>nisdomainname</command></term> <term><command>nisdomainname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools nisdomainname"><primary sortas="b-nisdomainname">nisdomainname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools nisdomainname"><primary sortas="b-nisdomainname">nisdomainname</primary></indexterm>
<para>does the same as domainname.</para> <para>does the same as domainname.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="plipconfig">
<term id="plipconfig"><command>plipconfig</command></term> <term><command>plipconfig</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools plipconfig"><primary sortas="b-plipconfig">plipconfig</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools plipconfig"><primary sortas="b-plipconfig">plipconfig</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to fine tune the PLIP device parameters, to improve its performance.</para> <para>is used to fine tune the PLIP device parameters, to improve its performance.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rarp">
<term id="rarp"><command>rarp</command></term> <term><command>rarp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools rarp"><primary sortas="b-rarp">rarp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools rarp"><primary sortas="b-rarp">rarp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to manipulate the kernel's RARP table.</para> <para>is used to manipulate the kernel's RARP table.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="route">
<term id="route"><command>route</command></term> <term><command>route</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools route"><primary sortas="b-route">route</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools route"><primary sortas="b-route">route</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to manipulate the IP routing table.</para> <para>is used to manipulate the IP routing table.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="slattach">
<term id="slattach"><command>slattach</command></term> <term><command>slattach</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools slattach"><primary sortas="b-slattach">slattach</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools slattach"><primary sortas="b-slattach">slattach</primary></indexterm>
<para>attaches a network interface to a serial line. This allows you to use normal <para>attaches a network interface to a serial line. This allows you to use normal
@ -175,8 +175,8 @@ terminal lines for point-to-point links to other computers.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ypdomainname">
<term id="ypdomainname"><command>ypdomainname</command></term> <term><command>ypdomainname</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools ypdomainname"><primary sortas="b-ypdomainname">ypdomainname</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools ypdomainname"><primary sortas="b-ypdomainname">ypdomainname</primary></indexterm>
<para>does the same as domainname.</para> <para>does the same as domainname.</para>

4
chapter06/patch.xml
View File

@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ machines you can leave it out):</para>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="patch">
<term id="patch"><command>patch</command></term> <term><command>patch</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-patch patch"><primary sortas="b-patch">patch</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-patch patch"><primary sortas="b-patch">patch</primary></indexterm>
<para>modifies files according to a patch file. <para>modifies files according to a patch file.

108
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@ -81,32 +81,32 @@ to c2ph), s2p, splain and xsubpp</seg>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="a2p">
<term id="a2p"><command>a2p</command></term> <term><command>a2p</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl a2p"><primary sortas="b-a2p">a2p</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl a2p"><primary sortas="b-a2p">a2p</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates awk to perl.</para> <para>translates awk to perl.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="c2ph">
<term id="c2ph"><command>c2ph</command></term> <term><command>c2ph</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl c2ph"><primary sortas="b-c2ph">c2ph</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl c2ph"><primary sortas="b-c2ph">c2ph</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps C structures as generated from "cc -g -S" stabs.</para> <para>dumps C structures as generated from "cc -g -S" stabs.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dprofpp">
<term id="dprofpp"><command>dprofpp</command></term> <term><command>dprofpp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl dprofpp"><primary sortas="b-dprofpp">dprofpp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl dprofpp"><primary sortas="b-dprofpp">dprofpp</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays perl profile data.</para> <para>displays perl profile data.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="en2cxs">
<term id="en2cxs"><command>en2cxs</command></term> <term><command>en2cxs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl en2cxs"><primary sortas="b-en2cxs">en2cxs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl en2cxs"><primary sortas="b-en2cxs">en2cxs</primary></indexterm>
<para>builds a Perl extension for the Encode module, <para>builds a Perl extension for the Encode module,
@ -114,40 +114,40 @@ from either Unicode Character Mappings or Tcl Encoding Files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="find2perl">
<term id="find2perl"><command>find2perl</command></term> <term><command>find2perl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl find2perl"><primary sortas="b-find2perl">find2perl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl find2perl"><primary sortas="b-find2perl">find2perl</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates find commands to perl.</para> <para>translates find commands to perl.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="h2ph">
<term id="h2ph"><command>h2ph</command></term> <term><command>h2ph</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl h2ph"><primary sortas="b-h2ph">h2ph</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl h2ph"><primary sortas="b-h2ph">h2ph</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts .h C header files to .ph Perl header files.</para> <para>converts .h C header files to .ph Perl header files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="h2xs">
<term id="h2xs"><command>h2xs</command></term> <term><command>h2xs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl h2xs"><primary sortas="b-h2xs">h2xs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl h2xs"><primary sortas="b-h2xs">h2xs</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts .h C header files to Perl extensions.</para> <para>converts .h C header files to Perl extensions.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libnetcfg">
<term id="libnetcfg"><command>libnetcfg</command></term> <term><command>libnetcfg</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl libnetcfg"><primary sortas="b-libnetcfg">libnetcfg</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl libnetcfg"><primary sortas="b-libnetcfg">libnetcfg</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be used to configure the libnet.</para> <para>can be used to configure the libnet.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="perl">
<term id="perl"><command>perl</command></term> <term><command>perl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perl"><primary sortas="b-perl">perl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perl"><primary sortas="b-perl">perl</primary></indexterm>
<para>combines some of the best features of C, sed, <para>combines some of the best features of C, sed,
@ -155,8 +155,8 @@ awk and sh into a single swiss-army language.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="perlbug">
<term id="perlbug"><command>perlbug</command></term> <term><command>perlbug</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perlbug"><primary sortas="b-perlbug">perlbug</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perlbug"><primary sortas="b-perlbug">perlbug</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to generate bug reports about <para>is used to generate bug reports about
@ -164,16 +164,16 @@ Perl or the modules that come with it, and mail them.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="perlcc">
<term id="perlcc"><command>perlcc</command></term> <term><command>perlcc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perlcc"><primary sortas="b-perlcc">perlcc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perlcc"><primary sortas="b-perlcc">perlcc</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates executables from Perl programs.</para> <para>generates executables from Perl programs.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="perldoc">
<term id="perldoc"><command>perldoc</command></term> <term><command>perldoc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perldoc"><primary sortas="b-perldoc">perldoc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perldoc"><primary sortas="b-perldoc">perldoc</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays a piece of documentation in pod <para>displays a piece of documentation in pod
@ -181,8 +181,8 @@ format that is embedded in the perl installation tree or in a perl script.</para
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="perlivp">
<term id="perlivp"><command>perlivp</command></term> <term><command>perlivp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perlivp"><primary sortas="b-perlivp">perlivp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl perlivp"><primary sortas="b-perlivp">perlivp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the Perl Installation Verification Procedure. It can be used to verify that <para>is the Perl Installation Verification Procedure. It can be used to verify that
@ -190,8 +190,8 @@ Perl and its libraries have been installed correctly.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="piconv">
<term id="piconv"><command>piconv</command></term> <term><command>piconv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl piconv"><primary sortas="b-piconv">piconv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl piconv"><primary sortas="b-piconv">piconv</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a Perl version of the character encoding <para>is a Perl version of the character encoding
@ -199,96 +199,96 @@ converter <command>iconv</command>.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pl2pm">
<term id="pl2pm"><command>pl2pm</command></term> <term><command>pl2pm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pl2pm"><primary sortas="b-pl2pm">pl2pm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pl2pm"><primary sortas="b-pl2pm">pl2pm</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a rough tool for converting Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm modules.</para> <para>is a rough tool for converting Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm modules.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pod2html">
<term id="pod2html"><command>pod2html</command></term> <term><command>pod2html</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2html"><primary sortas="b-pod2html">pod2html</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2html"><primary sortas="b-pod2html">pod2html</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts files from pod format to HTML format.</para> <para>converts files from pod format to HTML format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pod2latex">
<term id="pod2latex"><command>pod2latex</command></term> <term><command>pod2latex</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2latex"><primary sortas="b-pod2latex">pod2latex</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2latex"><primary sortas="b-pod2latex">pod2latex</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts files from pod format to LaTeX format.</para> <para>converts files from pod format to LaTeX format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pod2man">
<term id="pod2man"><command>pod2man</command></term> <term><command>pod2man</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2man"><primary sortas="b-pod2man">pod2man</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2man"><primary sortas="b-pod2man">pod2man</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts pod data to formatted *roff input.</para> <para>converts pod data to formatted *roff input.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pod2text">
<term id="pod2text"><command>pod2text</command></term> <term><command>pod2text</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2text"><primary sortas="b-pod2text">pod2text</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2text"><primary sortas="b-pod2text">pod2text</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts pod data to formatted ASCII text.</para> <para>converts pod data to formatted ASCII text.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pod2usage">
<term id="pod2usage"><command>pod2usage</command></term> <term><command>pod2usage</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2usage"><primary sortas="b-pod2usage">pod2usage</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pod2usage"><primary sortas="b-pod2usage">pod2usage</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints usage messages from embedded pod docs in files.</para> <para>prints usage messages from embedded pod docs in files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="podchecker">
<term id="podchecker"><command>podchecker</command></term> <term><command>podchecker</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl podchecker"><primary sortas="b-podchecker">podchecker</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl podchecker"><primary sortas="b-podchecker">podchecker</primary></indexterm>
<para>checks the syntax of pod format documentation files.</para> <para>checks the syntax of pod format documentation files.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="podselect">
<term id="podselect"><command>podselect</command></term> <term><command>podselect</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl podselect"><primary sortas="b-podselect">podselect</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl podselect"><primary sortas="b-podselect">podselect</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays selected sections of pod documentation.</para> <para>displays selected sections of pod documentation.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="psed">
<term id="psed"><command>psed</command></term> <term><command>psed</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl psed"><primary sortas="b-psed">psed</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl psed"><primary sortas="b-psed">psed</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a Perl version of the stream editor <userinput>sed</userinput>.</para> <para>is a Perl version of the stream editor <userinput>sed</userinput>.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pstruct">
<term id="pstruct"><command>pstruct</command></term> <term><command>pstruct</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pstruct"><primary sortas="b-pstruct">pstruct</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl pstruct"><primary sortas="b-pstruct">pstruct</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps C structures as generated from "cc -g -S" stabs.</para> <para>dumps C structures as generated from "cc -g -S" stabs.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="s2p">
<term id="s2p"><command>s2p</command></term> <term><command>s2p</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl s2p"><primary sortas="b-s2p">s2p</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl s2p"><primary sortas="b-s2p">s2p</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates sed to perl.</para> <para>translates sed to perl.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="splain">
<term id="splain"><command>splain</command></term> <term><command>splain</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl splain"><primary sortas="b-splain">splain</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl splain"><primary sortas="b-splain">splain</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to force verbose warning <para>is used to force verbose warning
@ -296,8 +296,8 @@ diagnostics in perl.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="xsubpp">
<term id="xsubpp"><command>xsubpp</command></term> <term><command>xsubpp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-perl xsubpp"><primary sortas="b-xsubpp">xsubpp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-perl xsubpp"><primary sortas="b-xsubpp">xsubpp</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts Perl XS code into C code.</para> <para>converts Perl XS code into C code.</para>

64
chapter06/procps.xml
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@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ pmap, ps, skill, snice, sysctl, tload, top, uptime, vmstat, w and watch</seg>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="free">
<term id="free"><command>free</command></term> <term><command>free</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps free"><primary sortas="b-free">free</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps free"><primary sortas="b-free">free</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the amount of free and used memory <para>reports the amount of free and used memory
@ -64,80 +64,80 @@ in the system, both physical and swap memory.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="kill">
<term id="kill"><command>kill</command></term> <term><command>kill</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps kill"><primary sortas="b-kill">kill</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps kill"><primary sortas="b-kill">kill</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to send signals to processes.</para> <para>is used to send signals to processes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pgrep">
<term id="pgrep"><command>pgrep</command></term> <term><command>pgrep</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pgrep"><primary sortas="b-pgrep">pgrep</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pgrep"><primary sortas="b-pgrep">pgrep</primary></indexterm>
<para>looks up processes based on their name and other attributes.</para> <para>looks up processes based on their name and other attributes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pkill">
<term id="pkill"><command>pkill</command></term> <term><command>pkill</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pkill"><primary sortas="b-pkill">pkill</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pkill"><primary sortas="b-pkill">pkill</primary></indexterm>
<para>signals processes based on their name and other attributes.</para> <para>signals processes based on their name and other attributes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pmap">
<term id="pmap"><command>pmap</command></term> <term><command>pmap</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pmap"><primary sortas="b-pmap">pmap</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps pmap"><primary sortas="b-pmap">pmap</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the memory map of the given process.</para> <para>reports the memory map of the given process.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ps">
<term id="ps"><command>ps</command></term> <term><command>ps</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps ps"><primary sortas="b-ps">ps</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps ps"><primary sortas="b-ps">ps</primary></indexterm>
<para>gives a snapshot of the current processes.</para> <para>gives a snapshot of the current processes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="skill">
<term id="skill"><command>skill</command></term> <term><command>skill</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps skill"><primary sortas="b-skill">skill</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps skill"><primary sortas="b-skill">skill</primary></indexterm>
<para>sends signals to processes matching the given criteria.</para> <para>sends signals to processes matching the given criteria.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="snice">
<term id="snice"><command>snice</command></term> <term><command>snice</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps snice"><primary sortas="b-snice">snice</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps snice"><primary sortas="b-snice">snice</primary></indexterm>
<para>changes the scheduling priority of processes matching the given criteria.</para> <para>changes the scheduling priority of processes matching the given criteria.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sysctl">
<term id="sysctl"><command>sysctl</command></term> <term><command>sysctl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps sysctl"><primary sortas="b-sysctl">sysctl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps sysctl"><primary sortas="b-sysctl">sysctl</primary></indexterm>
<para>modifies kernel parameters at run time.</para> <para>modifies kernel parameters at run time.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tload">
<term id="tload"><command>tload</command></term> <term><command>tload</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps tload"><primary sortas="b-tload">tload</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps tload"><primary sortas="b-tload">tload</primary></indexterm>
<para>prints a graph of the current system load average.</para> <para>prints a graph of the current system load average.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="top">
<term id="top"><command>top</command></term> <term><command>top</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps top"><primary sortas="b-top">top</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps top"><primary sortas="b-top">top</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays the top CPU processes. It provides <para>displays the top CPU processes. It provides
@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ an ongoing look at processor activity in real time.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="uptime">
<term id="uptime"><command>uptime</command></term> <term><command>uptime</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps uptime"><primary sortas="b-uptime">uptime</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps uptime"><primary sortas="b-uptime">uptime</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports how long the system has been <para>reports how long the system has been
@ -154,8 +154,8 @@ running, how many users are logged on, and the system load averages.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vmstat">
<term id="vmstat"><command>vmstat</command></term> <term><command>vmstat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps vmstat"><primary sortas="b-vmstat">vmstat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps vmstat"><primary sortas="b-vmstat">vmstat</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports virtual memory statistics, giving information about processes, <para>reports virtual memory statistics, giving information about processes,
@ -163,16 +163,16 @@ memory, paging, block IO, traps, and CPU activity.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="w">
<term id="w"><command>w</command></term> <term><command>w</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps w"><primary sortas="b-w">w</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps w"><primary sortas="b-w">w</primary></indexterm>
<para>shows which users are currently logged on, where and since when.</para> <para>shows which users are currently logged on, where and since when.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="watch">
<term id="watch"><command>watch</command></term> <term><command>watch</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps watch"><primary sortas="b-watch">watch</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps watch"><primary sortas="b-watch">watch</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs a given command repeatedly, displaying the first screen-full of its <para>runs a given command repeatedly, displaying the first screen-full of its
@ -180,8 +180,8 @@ output. This allows you to watch the output change over time.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libproc">
<term id="libproc"><command>libproc</command></term> <term><command>libproc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-procps libproc"><primary sortas="c-libproc">libproc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-procps libproc"><primary sortas="c-libproc">libproc</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains the functions used by most programs in this package.</para> <para>contains the functions used by most programs in this package.</para>

16
chapter06/psmisc.xml
View File

@ -84,16 +84,16 @@ creating the following symlink:</para>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fuser">
<term id="fuser"><command>fuser</command></term> <term><command>fuser</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-psmisc fuser"><primary sortas="b-fuser">fuser</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-psmisc fuser"><primary sortas="b-fuser">fuser</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the PIDs of processes that use the given files or file systems.</para> <para>reports the PIDs of processes that use the given files or file systems.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="killall">
<term id="killall"><command>killall</command></term> <term><command>killall</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-psmisc killall"><primary sortas="b-killall">killall</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-psmisc killall"><primary sortas="b-killall">killall</primary></indexterm>
<para>kills processes by name. It sends a signal <para>kills processes by name. It sends a signal
@ -101,16 +101,16 @@ to all processes running any of the given commands.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pstree">
<term id="pstree"><command>pstree</command></term> <term><command>pstree</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-psmisc pstree"><primary sortas="b-pstree">pstree</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-psmisc pstree"><primary sortas="b-pstree">pstree</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays running processes as a tree.</para> <para>displays running processes as a tree.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pstree.x11">
<term id="pstree.x11"><command>pstree.x11</command></term> <term><command>pstree.x11</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-psmisc pstree.x11"><primary sortas="b-pstree.x11">pstree.x11</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-psmisc pstree.x11"><primary sortas="b-pstree.x11">pstree.x11</primary></indexterm>
<para>same as pstree except that it waits for confirmation before exiting.</para> <para>same as pstree except that it waits for confirmation before exiting.</para>

4
chapter06/sed.xml
View File

@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Make, Texinfo</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sed">
<term id="sed"><command>sed</command></term> <term><command>sed</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sed sed"><primary sortas="b-sed">sed</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sed sed"><primary sortas="b-sed">sed</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to filter and transform text files in a single pass.</para> <para>is used to filter and transform text files in a single pass.</para>

132
chapter06/shadow.xml
View File

@ -153,8 +153,8 @@ vipw</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chage">
<term id="chage"><command>chage</command></term> <term><command>chage</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chage"><primary sortas="b-chage">chage</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chage"><primary sortas="b-chage">chage</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to change the maximum number of <para>is used to change the maximum number of
@ -162,16 +162,16 @@ days between obligatory password changes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chfn">
<term id="chfn"><command>chfn</command></term> <term><command>chfn</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chfn"><primary sortas="b-chfn">chfn</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chfn"><primary sortas="b-chfn">chfn</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to change a user's full name and some other info.</para> <para>is used to change a user's full name and some other info.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chpasswd">
<term id="chpasswd"><command>chpasswd</command></term> <term><command>chpasswd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chpasswd"><primary sortas="b-chpasswd">chpasswd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chpasswd"><primary sortas="b-chpasswd">chpasswd</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to update the passwords of a <para>is used to update the passwords of a
@ -179,32 +179,32 @@ whole series of user accounts in one go.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chsh">
<term id="chsh"><command>chsh</command></term> <term><command>chsh</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chsh"><primary sortas="b-chsh">chsh</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chsh"><primary sortas="b-chsh">chsh</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to change a user's default login shell.</para> <para>is used to change a user's default login shell.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dpasswd">
<term id="dpasswd"><command>dpasswd</command></term> <term><command>dpasswd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow dpasswd"><primary sortas="b-dpasswd">dpasswd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow dpasswd"><primary sortas="b-dpasswd">dpasswd</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to change dial-up passwords for user login shells.</para> <para>is used to change dial-up passwords for user login shells.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="expiry">
<term id="expiry"><command>expiry</command></term> <term><command>expiry</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow expiry"><primary sortas="b-expiry">expiry</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow expiry"><primary sortas="b-expiry">expiry</primary></indexterm>
<para>checks and enforces the current password expiration policy.</para> <para>checks and enforces the current password expiration policy.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="faillog">
<term id="faillog"><command>faillog</command></term> <term><command>faillog</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow faillog"><primary sortas="b-faillog">faillog</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow faillog"><primary sortas="b-faillog">faillog</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to examine the log of login failures, to set a maximum number of <para>is used to examine the log of login failures, to set a maximum number of
@ -212,48 +212,48 @@ failures before an account is blocked, or to reset the failure count.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="gpasswd">
<term id="gpasswd"><command>gpasswd</command></term> <term><command>gpasswd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow gpasswd"><primary sortas="b-gpasswd">gpasswd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow gpasswd"><primary sortas="b-gpasswd">gpasswd</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to add and delete members and administrators to groups.</para> <para>is used to add and delete members and administrators to groups.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="groupadd">
<term id="groupadd"><command>groupadd</command></term> <term><command>groupadd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupadd"><primary sortas="b-groupadd">groupadd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupadd"><primary sortas="b-groupadd">groupadd</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a group with the given name.</para> <para>creates a group with the given name.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="groupdel">
<term id="groupdel"><command>groupdel</command></term> <term><command>groupdel</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupdel"><primary sortas="b-groupdel">groupdel</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupdel"><primary sortas="b-groupdel">groupdel</primary></indexterm>
<para>deletes the group with the given name.</para> <para>deletes the group with the given name.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="groupmod">
<term id="groupmod"><command>groupmod</command></term> <term><command>groupmod</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupmod"><primary sortas="b-groupmod">groupmod</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupmod"><primary sortas="b-groupmod">groupmod</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to modify the given group's name or GID.</para> <para>is used to modify the given group's name or GID.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="groups">
<term id="groups"><command>groups</command></term> <term><command>groups</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groups"><primary sortas="b-groups">groups</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groups"><primary sortas="b-groups">groups</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the groups of which the given users are members.</para> <para>reports the groups of which the given users are members.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grpck">
<term id="grpck"><command>grpck</command></term> <term><command>grpck</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpck"><primary sortas="b-grpck">grpck</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpck"><primary sortas="b-grpck">grpck</primary></indexterm>
<para>verifies the integrity of the group files, <filename>/etc/group</filename> <para>verifies the integrity of the group files, <filename>/etc/group</filename>
@ -261,16 +261,16 @@ and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename>.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grpconv">
<term id="grpconv"><command>grpconv</command></term> <term><command>grpconv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpconv"><primary sortas="b-grpconv">grpconv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpconv"><primary sortas="b-grpconv">grpconv</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates or updates the shadow group file from the normal group file.</para> <para>creates or updates the shadow group file from the normal group file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="grpunconv">
<term id="grpunconv"><command>grpunconv</command></term> <term><command>grpunconv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpunconv"><primary sortas="b-grpunconv">grpunconv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpunconv"><primary sortas="b-grpunconv">grpunconv</primary></indexterm>
<para>updates <filename>/etc/group</filename> <para>updates <filename>/etc/group</filename>
@ -278,64 +278,64 @@ from <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> and then deletes the latter.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lastlog">
<term id="lastlog"><command>lastlog</command></term> <term><command>lastlog</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow lastlog"><primary sortas="b-lastlog">lastlog</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow lastlog"><primary sortas="b-lastlog">lastlog</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the most recent login of all users, or of a given user.</para> <para>reports the most recent login of all users, or of a given user.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="login">
<term id="login"><command>login</command></term> <term><command>login</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow login"><primary sortas="b-login">login</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow login"><primary sortas="b-login">login</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used by the system to let users sign on.</para> <para>is used by the system to let users sign on.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="logoutd">
<term id="logoutd"><command>logoutd</command></term> <term><command>logoutd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow logoutd"><primary sortas="b-logoutd">logoutd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow logoutd"><primary sortas="b-logoutd">logoutd</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a daemon used to enforce restrictions on log-on time and ports.</para> <para>is a daemon used to enforce restrictions on log-on time and ports.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkpasswd">
<term id="mkpasswd"><command>mkpasswd</command></term> <term><command>mkpasswd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow mkpasswd"><primary sortas="b-mkpasswd">mkpasswd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow mkpasswd"><primary sortas="b-mkpasswd">mkpasswd</primary></indexterm>
<para>encrypts the given password using the also given perturbation.</para> <para>encrypts the given password using the also given perturbation.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="newgrp">
<term id="newgrp"><command>newgrp</command></term> <term><command>newgrp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow newgrp"><primary sortas="b-newgrp">newgrp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow newgrp"><primary sortas="b-newgrp">newgrp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to change the current GID during a login session.</para> <para>is used to change the current GID during a login session.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="newusers">
<term id="newusers"><command>newusers</command></term> <term><command>newusers</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow newusers"><primary sortas="b-newusers">newusers</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow newusers"><primary sortas="b-newusers">newusers</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to create or update a whole series of user accounts in one go.</para> <para>is used to create or update a whole series of user accounts in one go.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="passwd">
<term id="passwd"><command>passwd</command></term> <term><command>passwd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow passwd"><primary sortas="b-passwd">passwd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow passwd"><primary sortas="b-passwd">passwd</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to change the password for a user or group account.</para> <para>is used to change the password for a user or group account.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pwck">
<term id="pwck"><command>pwck</command></term> <term><command>pwck</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwck"><primary sortas="b-pwck">pwck</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwck"><primary sortas="b-pwck">pwck</primary></indexterm>
<para>verifies the integrity of the password files, <para>verifies the integrity of the password files,
@ -343,8 +343,8 @@ from <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> and then deletes the latter.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pwconv">
<term id="pwconv"><command>pwconv</command></term> <term><command>pwconv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwconv"><primary sortas="b-pwconv">pwconv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwconv"><primary sortas="b-pwconv">pwconv</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates or updates the shadow password file <para>creates or updates the shadow password file
@ -352,8 +352,8 @@ from the normal password file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pwunconv">
<term id="pwunconv"><command>pwunconv</command></term> <term><command>pwunconv</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwunconv"><primary sortas="b-pwunconv">pwunconv</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwunconv"><primary sortas="b-pwunconv">pwunconv</primary></indexterm>
<para>updates <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> <para>updates <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>
@ -361,8 +361,8 @@ from <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> and then deletes the latter.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sg">
<term id="sg"><command>sg</command></term> <term><command>sg</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow sg"><primary sortas="b-sg">sg</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow sg"><primary sortas="b-sg">sg</primary></indexterm>
<para>executes a given command while the user's GID <para>executes a given command while the user's GID
@ -370,8 +370,8 @@ is set to that of the given group.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="useradd">
<term id="useradd"><command>useradd</command></term> <term><command>useradd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow useradd"><primary sortas="b-useradd">useradd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow useradd"><primary sortas="b-useradd">useradd</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a new user with the given name, <para>creates a new user with the given name,
@ -379,16 +379,16 @@ or updates the default new-user information.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="userdel">
<term id="userdel"><command>userdel</command></term> <term><command>userdel</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow userdel"><primary sortas="b-userdel">userdel</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow userdel"><primary sortas="b-userdel">userdel</primary></indexterm>
<para>deletes the given user account.</para> <para>deletes the given user account.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="usermod">
<term id="usermod"><command>usermod</command></term> <term><command>usermod</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow usermod"><primary sortas="b-usermod">usermod</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow usermod"><primary sortas="b-usermod">usermod</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to modify the given user's login name, UID (User Identification), <para>is used to modify the given user's login name, UID (User Identification),
@ -396,8 +396,8 @@ shell, initial group, home directory, and the like.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vigr">
<term id="vigr"><command>vigr</command></term> <term><command>vigr</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow vigr"><primary sortas="b-vigr">vigr</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow vigr"><primary sortas="b-vigr">vigr</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be used to edit the <filename>/etc/group</filename> or <para>can be used to edit the <filename>/etc/group</filename> or
@ -405,8 +405,8 @@ shell, initial group, home directory, and the like.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vipw">
<term id="vipw"><command>vipw</command></term> <term><command>vipw</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow vipw"><primary sortas="b-vipw">vipw</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow vipw"><primary sortas="b-vipw">vipw</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be used to edit the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> or <para>can be used to edit the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> or
@ -414,16 +414,16 @@ shell, initial group, home directory, and the like.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libmisc">
<term id="libmisc"><command>libmisc</command></term> <term><command>libmisc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow libmisc"><primary sortas="c-libmisc">libmisc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow libmisc"><primary sortas="c-libmisc">libmisc</primary></indexterm>
<para>...</para> <para>...</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libshadow">
<term id="libshadow"><command>libshadow</command></term> <term><command>libshadow</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow libshadow"><primary sortas="c-libshadow">libshadow</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow libshadow"><primary sortas="c-libshadow">libshadow</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions used by most programs in this package.</para> <para>contains functions used by most programs in this package.</para>

8
chapter06/sysklogd.xml
View File

@ -86,16 +86,16 @@ user.* -/var/log/user.log
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="klogd">
<term id="klogd"><command>klogd</command></term> <term><command>klogd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysklogd klogd"><primary sortas="b-klogd">klogd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysklogd klogd"><primary sortas="b-klogd">klogd</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a system daemon for intercepting and logging kernel messages.</para> <para>is a system daemon for intercepting and logging kernel messages.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="syslogd">
<term id="syslogd"><command>syslogd</command></term> <term><command>syslogd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysklogd syslogd"><primary sortas="b-syslogd">syslogd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysklogd syslogd"><primary sortas="b-syslogd">syslogd</primary></indexterm>
<para>logs the messages that system programs <para>logs the messages that system programs

60
chapter06/sysvinit.xml
View File

@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ killall5), poweroff (link to halt), reboot (link to halt), runlevel, shutdown, s
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="halt">
<term id="halt"><command>halt</command></term> <term><command>halt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit halt"><primary sortas="b-halt">halt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit halt"><primary sortas="b-halt">halt</primary></indexterm>
<para>normally invokes shutdown with the -h flag, <para>normally invokes shutdown with the -h flag,
@ -125,8 +125,8 @@ system is being brought down.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="init">
<term id="init"><command>init</command></term> <term><command>init</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit init"><primary sortas="b-init">init</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit init"><primary sortas="b-init">init</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the mother of all processes. It reads its <para>is the mother of all processes. It reads its
@ -135,8 +135,8 @@ scripts to run for which run-level, and how many gettys to spawn.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="killall5">
<term id="killall5"><command>killall5</command></term> <term><command>killall5</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit killall5"><primary sortas="b-killall5">killall5</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit killall5"><primary sortas="b-killall5">killall5</primary></indexterm>
<para>sends a signal to all processes, except the processes in its own session -- <para>sends a signal to all processes, except the processes in its own session --
@ -144,8 +144,8 @@ so it won't kill the shell running the script that called it.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="last">
<term id="last"><command>last</command></term> <term><command>last</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit last"><primary sortas="b-last">last</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit last"><primary sortas="b-last">last</primary></indexterm>
<para>shows which users last logged in (and out), <para>shows which users last logged in (and out),
@ -154,8 +154,8 @@ also show system boots and shutdowns, and run-level changes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="lastb">
<term id="lastb"><command>lastb</command></term> <term><command>lastb</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit lastb"><primary sortas="b-lastb">lastb</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit lastb"><primary sortas="b-lastb">lastb</primary></indexterm>
<para>shows the failed login attempts, as logged in <para>shows the failed login attempts, as logged in
@ -163,8 +163,8 @@ also show system boots and shutdowns, and run-level changes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mesg">
<term id="mesg"><command>mesg</command></term> <term><command>mesg</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit mesg"><primary sortas="b-mesg">mesg</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit mesg"><primary sortas="b-mesg">mesg</primary></indexterm>
<para>controls whether other users can send <para>controls whether other users can send
@ -172,16 +172,16 @@ messages to the current user's terminal.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pidof">
<term id="pidof"><command>pidof</command></term> <term><command>pidof</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit pidof"><primary sortas="b-pidof">pidof</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit pidof"><primary sortas="b-pidof">pidof</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the PIDs of the given programs.</para> <para>reports the PIDs of the given programs.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="poweroff">
<term id="poweroff"><command>poweroff</command></term> <term><command>poweroff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit poweroff"><primary sortas="b-poweroff">poweroff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit poweroff"><primary sortas="b-poweroff">poweroff</primary></indexterm>
<para>tells the kernel to halt the system and <para>tells the kernel to halt the system and
@ -189,16 +189,16 @@ switch off the computer. But see halt.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="reboot">
<term id="reboot"><command>reboot</command></term> <term><command>reboot</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit reboot"><primary sortas="b-reboot">reboot</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit reboot"><primary sortas="b-reboot">reboot</primary></indexterm>
<para>tells the kernel to reboot the system. But see halt.</para> <para>tells the kernel to reboot the system. But see halt.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="runlevel">
<term id="runlevel"><command>runlevel</command></term> <term><command>runlevel</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit runlevel"><primary sortas="b-runlevel">runlevel</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit runlevel"><primary sortas="b-runlevel">runlevel</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the previous and the current run-level, as noted in the last run-level <para>reports the previous and the current run-level, as noted in the last run-level
@ -206,8 +206,8 @@ record in <filename>/var/run/utmp</filename>.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="shutdown">
<term id="shutdown"><command>shutdown</command></term> <term><command>shutdown</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit shutdown"><primary sortas="b-shutdown">shutdown</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit shutdown"><primary sortas="b-shutdown">shutdown</primary></indexterm>
<para>brings the system down in a secure way, <para>brings the system down in a secure way,
@ -215,8 +215,8 @@ signaling all processes and notifying all logged-in users.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sulogin">
<term id="sulogin"><command>sulogin</command></term> <term><command>sulogin</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit sulogin"><primary sortas="b-sulogin">sulogin</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit sulogin"><primary sortas="b-sulogin">sulogin</primary></indexterm>
<para>allows the superuser to log in. It is <para>allows the superuser to log in. It is
@ -224,24 +224,24 @@ normally invoked by init when the system goes into single user mode.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="telinit">
<term id="telinit"><command>telinit</command></term> <term><command>telinit</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit telinit"><primary sortas="b-telinit">telinit</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit telinit"><primary sortas="b-telinit">telinit</primary></indexterm>
<para>tells init which run-level to enter.</para> <para>tells init which run-level to enter.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="utmpdump">
<term id="utmpdump"><command>utmpdump</command></term> <term><command>utmpdump</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit utmpdump"><primary sortas="b-utmpdump">utmpdump</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit utmpdump"><primary sortas="b-utmpdump">utmpdump</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays the content of the given login file in a friendlier format.</para> <para>displays the content of the given login file in a friendlier format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="wall">
<term id="wall"><command>wall</command></term> <term><command>wall</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit wall"><primary sortas="b-wall">wall</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit wall"><primary sortas="b-wall">wall</primary></indexterm>
<para>writes a message to all logged-in users.</para> <para>writes a message to all logged-in users.</para>

8
chapter06/tar.xml
View File

@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rmt">
<term id="rmt"><command>rmt</command></term> <term><command>rmt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-tar rmt"><primary sortas="b-rmt">rmt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-tar rmt"><primary sortas="b-rmt">rmt</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to remotely manipulate a magnetic <para>is used to remotely manipulate a magnetic
@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ tape drive, through an interprocess communication connection.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tar">
<term id="tar"><command>tar</command></term> <term><command>tar</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-tar tar"><primary sortas="b-tar">tar</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-tar tar"><primary sortas="b-tar">tar</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to create and extract files from archives, also known as tarballs.</para> <para>is used to create and extract files from archives, also known as tarballs.</para>

24
chapter06/texinfo.xml
View File

@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ makeinfo, texi2dvi and texindex</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="info">
<term id="info"><command>info</command></term> <term><command>info</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo info"><primary sortas="b-info">info</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo info"><primary sortas="b-info">info</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to read Info documents. Info <para>is used to read Info documents. Info
@ -96,8 +96,8 @@ explaining all the flags. Compare for example man tar and info tar.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="infokey">
<term id="infokey"><command>infokey</command></term> <term><command>infokey</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo infokey"><primary sortas="b-infokey">infokey</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo infokey"><primary sortas="b-infokey">infokey</primary></indexterm>
<para>compiles a source file containing Info <para>compiles a source file containing Info
@ -105,16 +105,16 @@ customizations into a binary format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="install-info">
<term id="install-info"><command>install-info</command></term> <term><command>install-info</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo install-info"><primary sortas="b-install-info">install-info</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo install-info"><primary sortas="b-install-info">install-info</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to install Info files. It updates entries in the Info index file.</para> <para>is used to install Info files. It updates entries in the Info index file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="makeinfo">
<term id="makeinfo"><command>makeinfo</command></term> <term><command>makeinfo</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo makeinfo"><primary sortas="b-makeinfo">makeinfo</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo makeinfo"><primary sortas="b-makeinfo">makeinfo</primary></indexterm>
<para>translates the given Texinfo source <para>translates the given Texinfo source
@ -122,8 +122,8 @@ documents into various other formats: Info files, plain text, or HTML.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="texi2dvi">
<term id="texi2dvi"><command>texi2dvi</command></term> <term><command>texi2dvi</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo texi2dvi"><primary sortas="b-texi2dvi">texi2dvi</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo texi2dvi"><primary sortas="b-texi2dvi">texi2dvi</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to format the given Texinfo <para>is used to format the given Texinfo
@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ document into a device-independent file that can be printed.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="texindex">
<term id="texindex"><command>texindex</command></term> <term><command>texindex</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo texindex"><primary sortas="b-texindex">texindex</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo texindex"><primary sortas="b-texindex">texindex</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to sort Texinfo index files.</para> <para>is used to sort Texinfo index files.</para>

244
chapter06/util-linux.xml
View File

@ -100,8 +100,8 @@ whereis and write</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="agetty">
<term id="agetty"><command>agetty</command></term> <term><command>agetty</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux agetty"><primary sortas="b-agetty">agetty</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux agetty"><primary sortas="b-agetty">agetty</primary></indexterm>
<para>opens a tty port, prompts for a login name, <para>opens a tty port, prompts for a login name,
@ -109,56 +109,56 @@ and then invokes the login program.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="arch">
<term id="arch"><command>arch</command></term> <term><command>arch</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux arch"><primary sortas="b-arch">arch</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux arch"><primary sortas="b-arch">arch</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the machine's architecture.</para> <para>reports the machine's architecture.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="blockdev">
<term id="blockdev"><command>blockdev</command></term> <term><command>blockdev</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux blockdev"><primary sortas="b-blockdev">blockdev</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux blockdev"><primary sortas="b-blockdev">blockdev</primary></indexterm>
<para>allows you to call block device ioctls from the command line.</para> <para>allows you to call block device ioctls from the command line.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cal">
<term id="cal"><command>cal</command></term> <term><command>cal</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cal"><primary sortas="b-cal">cal</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cal"><primary sortas="b-cal">cal</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays a simple calendar.</para> <para>displays a simple calendar.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cfdisk">
<term id="cfdisk"><command>cfdisk</command></term> <term><command>cfdisk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cfdisk"><primary sortas="b-cfdisk">cfdisk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cfdisk"><primary sortas="b-cfdisk">cfdisk</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to manipulate the partition table of the given device.</para> <para>is used to manipulate the partition table of the given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="chkdupexe">
<term id="chkdupexe"><command>chkdupexe</command></term> <term><command>chkdupexe</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux chkdupexe"><primary sortas="b-chkdupexe">chkdupexe</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux chkdupexe"><primary sortas="b-chkdupexe">chkdupexe</primary></indexterm>
<para>finds duplicate executables.</para> <para>finds duplicate executables.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="col">
<term id="col"><command>col</command></term> <term><command>col</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux col"><primary sortas="b-col">col</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux col"><primary sortas="b-col">col</primary></indexterm>
<para>filters out reverse line feeds.</para> <para>filters out reverse line feeds.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="colcrt">
<term id="colcrt"><command>colcrt</command></term> <term><command>colcrt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux colcrt"><primary sortas="b-colcrt">colcrt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux colcrt"><primary sortas="b-colcrt">colcrt</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to filter nroff output for terminals <para>is used to filter nroff output for terminals
@ -166,24 +166,24 @@ that lack some capabilities such as overstriking and half-lines.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="colrm">
<term id="colrm"><command>colrm</command></term> <term><command>colrm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux colrm"><primary sortas="b-colrm">colrm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux colrm"><primary sortas="b-colrm">colrm</primary></indexterm>
<para>filters out the given columns.</para> <para>filters out the given columns.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="column">
<term id="column"><command>column</command></term> <term><command>column</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux column"><primary sortas="b-column">column</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux column"><primary sortas="b-column">column</primary></indexterm>
<para>formats a given file into multiple columns.</para> <para>formats a given file into multiple columns.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ctrlaltdel">
<term id="ctrlaltdel"><command>ctrlaltdel</command></term> <term><command>ctrlaltdel</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ctrlaltdel"><primary sortas="b-ctrlaltdel">ctrlaltdel</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ctrlaltdel"><primary sortas="b-ctrlaltdel">ctrlaltdel</primary></indexterm>
<para>sets the function of the Ctrl+Alt+Del key combination to a hard or a <para>sets the function of the Ctrl+Alt+Del key combination to a hard or a
@ -191,8 +191,8 @@ soft reset.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cytune">
<term id="cytune"><command>cytune</command></term> <term><command>cytune</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cytune"><primary sortas="b-cytune">cytune</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cytune"><primary sortas="b-cytune">cytune</primary></indexterm>
<para>was used to tune the parameters of the <para>was used to tune the parameters of the
@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ serial line drivers for Cyclades cards.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ddate">
<term id="ddate"><command>ddate</command></term> <term><command>ddate</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ddate"><primary sortas="b-ddate">ddate</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ddate"><primary sortas="b-ddate">ddate</primary></indexterm>
<para>gives the Discordian date, or converts the <para>gives the Discordian date, or converts the
@ -209,16 +209,16 @@ given Gregorian date to a Discordian one.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="dmesg">
<term id="dmesg"><command>dmesg</command></term> <term><command>dmesg</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux dmesg"><primary sortas="b-dmesg">dmesg</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux dmesg"><primary sortas="b-dmesg">dmesg</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps the kernel boot messages.</para> <para>dumps the kernel boot messages.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="elvtune">
<term id="elvtune"><command>elvtune</command></term> <term><command>elvtune</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux elvtune"><primary sortas="b-elvtune">elvtune</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux elvtune"><primary sortas="b-elvtune">elvtune</primary></indexterm>
<para>can be used to tune the performance <para>can be used to tune the performance
@ -226,24 +226,24 @@ and interactivity of a block device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fdformat">
<term id="fdformat"><command>fdformat</command></term> <term><command>fdformat</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fdformat"><primary sortas="b-fdformat">fdformat</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fdformat"><primary sortas="b-fdformat">fdformat</primary></indexterm>
<para>low-level formats a floppy disk.</para> <para>low-level formats a floppy disk.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fdisk">
<term id="fdisk"><command>fdisk</command></term> <term><command>fdisk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fdisk"><primary sortas="b-fdisk">fdisk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fdisk"><primary sortas="b-fdisk">fdisk</primary></indexterm>
<para>could be used to manipulate the partition table of the given device.</para> <para>could be used to manipulate the partition table of the given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fsck.cramfs">
<term id="fsck.cramfs"><command>fsck.cramfs</command></term> <term><command>fsck.cramfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fsck.cramfs"><primary sortas="b-fsck.cramfs">fsck.cramfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fsck.cramfs"><primary sortas="b-fsck.cramfs">fsck.cramfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>performs a consistency check on the <para>performs a consistency check on the
@ -251,8 +251,8 @@ Cramfs file system on the given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="fsck.minix">
<term id="fsck.minix"><command>fsck.minix</command></term> <term><command>fsck.minix</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fsck.minix"><primary sortas="b-fsck.minix">fsck.minix</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fsck.minix"><primary sortas="b-fsck.minix">fsck.minix</primary></indexterm>
<para>performs a consistency check on the <para>performs a consistency check on the
@ -260,24 +260,24 @@ Minix file system on the given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="getopt">
<term id="getopt"><command>getopt</command></term> <term><command>getopt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux getopt"><primary sortas="b-getopt">getopt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux getopt"><primary sortas="b-getopt">getopt</primary></indexterm>
<para>parses options in the given command line.</para> <para>parses options in the given command line.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hexdump">
<term id="hexdump"><command>hexdump</command></term> <term><command>hexdump</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux hexdump"><primary sortas="b-hexdump">hexdump</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux hexdump"><primary sortas="b-hexdump">hexdump</primary></indexterm>
<para>dumps the given file in hexadecimal, or in another given format.</para> <para>dumps the given file in hexadecimal, or in another given format.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="hwclock">
<term id="hwclock"><command>hwclock</command></term> <term><command>hwclock</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux hwclock"><primary sortas="b-hwclock">hwclock</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux hwclock"><primary sortas="b-hwclock">hwclock</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to read or set the system's hardware clock, also called the RTC <para>is used to read or set the system's hardware clock, also called the RTC
@ -285,64 +285,64 @@ Minix file system on the given device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ipcrm">
<term id="ipcrm"><command>ipcrm</command></term> <term><command>ipcrm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ipcrm"><primary sortas="b-ipcrm">ipcrm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ipcrm"><primary sortas="b-ipcrm">ipcrm</primary></indexterm>
<para>removes the given IPC resource.</para> <para>removes the given IPC resource.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ipcs">
<term id="ipcs"><command>ipcs</command></term> <term><command>ipcs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ipcs"><primary sortas="b-ipcs">ipcs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ipcs"><primary sortas="b-ipcs">ipcs</primary></indexterm>
<para>provides IPC status information.</para> <para>provides IPC status information.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="isosize">
<term id="isosize"><command>isosize</command></term> <term><command>isosize</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux isosize"><primary sortas="b-isosize">isosize</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux isosize"><primary sortas="b-isosize">isosize</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the size of an iso9660 file system.</para> <para>reports the size of an iso9660 file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="line">
<term id="line"><command>line</command></term> <term><command>line</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux line"><primary sortas="b-line">line</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux line"><primary sortas="b-line">line</primary></indexterm>
<para>copies a single line.</para> <para>copies a single line.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="logger">
<term id="logger"><command>logger</command></term> <term><command>logger</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux logger"><primary sortas="b-logger">logger</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux logger"><primary sortas="b-logger">logger</primary></indexterm>
<para>enters the given message into the system log.</para> <para>enters the given message into the system log.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="look">
<term id="look"><command>look</command></term> <term><command>look</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux look"><primary sortas="b-look">look</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux look"><primary sortas="b-look">look</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays lines that begin with the given string.</para> <para>displays lines that begin with the given string.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="losetup">
<term id="losetup"><command>losetup</command></term> <term><command>losetup</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux losetup"><primary sortas="b-losetup">losetup</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux losetup"><primary sortas="b-losetup">losetup</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to set up and control loop devices.</para> <para>is used to set up and control loop devices.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mcookie">
<term id="mcookie"><command>mcookie</command></term> <term><command>mcookie</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mcookie"><primary sortas="b-mcookie">mcookie</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mcookie"><primary sortas="b-mcookie">mcookie</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates magic cookies, 128-bit random hexadecimal numbers, <para>generates magic cookies, 128-bit random hexadecimal numbers,
@ -350,8 +350,8 @@ for xauth.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkfs">
<term id="mkfs"><command>mkfs</command></term> <term><command>mkfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs">mkfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs">mkfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to build a file system on a device <para>is used to build a file system on a device
@ -359,40 +359,40 @@ for xauth.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkfs.bfs">
<term id="mkfs.bfs"><command>mkfs.bfs</command></term> <term><command>mkfs.bfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.bfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.bfs">mkfs.bfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.bfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.bfs">mkfs.bfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates an SCO (Santa Cruz Operations) bfs file system.</para> <para>creates an SCO (Santa Cruz Operations) bfs file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkfs.cramfs">
<term id="mkfs.cramfs"><command>mkfs.cramfs</command></term> <term><command>mkfs.cramfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.cramfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.cramfs">mkfs.cramfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.cramfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.cramfs">mkfs.cramfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a cramfs file system.</para> <para>creates a cramfs file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkfs.minix">
<term id="mkfs.minix"><command>mkfs.minix</command></term> <term><command>mkfs.minix</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.minix"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.minix">mkfs.minix</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.minix"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.minix">mkfs.minix</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a Minix file system.</para> <para>creates a Minix file system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mkswap">
<term id="mkswap"><command>mkswap</command></term> <term><command>mkswap</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkswap"><primary sortas="b-mkswap">mkswap</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkswap"><primary sortas="b-mkswap">mkswap</primary></indexterm>
<para>initializes the given device or file to be used as a swap area.</para> <para>initializes the given device or file to be used as a swap area.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="more">
<term id="more"><command>more</command></term> <term><command>more</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux more"><primary sortas="b-more">more</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux more"><primary sortas="b-more">more</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a filter for paging through text one <para>is a filter for paging through text one
@ -400,8 +400,8 @@ screen full at a time. But less is much better.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mount">
<term id="mount"><command>mount</command></term> <term><command>mount</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mount"><primary sortas="b-mount">mount</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mount"><primary sortas="b-mount">mount</primary></indexterm>
<para>attaches the file system on the given device to a specified directory (thus <para>attaches the file system on the given device to a specified directory (thus
@ -409,24 +409,24 @@ hiding the contents of that directory) in the file-system tree.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="namei">
<term id="namei"><command>namei</command></term> <term><command>namei</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux namei"><primary sortas="b-namei">namei</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux namei"><primary sortas="b-namei">namei</primary></indexterm>
<para>shows the symbolic links in the given pathnames.</para> <para>shows the symbolic links in the given pathnames.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pg">
<term id="pg"><command>pg</command></term> <term><command>pg</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux pg"><primary sortas="b-pg">pg</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux pg"><primary sortas="b-pg">pg</primary></indexterm>
<para>displays a text file one screen full at a time.</para> <para>displays a text file one screen full at a time.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pivot_root">
<term id="pivot_root"><command>pivot_root</command></term> <term><command>pivot_root</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux pivot_root"><primary sortas="b-pivot_root">pivot_root</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux pivot_root"><primary sortas="b-pivot_root">pivot_root</primary></indexterm>
<para>makes the given file system the new <para>makes the given file system the new
@ -434,16 +434,16 @@ root file system of the current process.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ramsize">
<term id="ramsize"><command>ramsize</command></term> <term><command>ramsize</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ramsize"><primary sortas="b-ramsize">ramsize</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ramsize"><primary sortas="b-ramsize">ramsize</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to set the size of the RAM disk in a bootable image.</para> <para>is used to set the size of the RAM disk in a bootable image.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rdev">
<term id="rdev"><command>rdev</command></term> <term><command>rdev</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rdev"><primary sortas="b-rdev">rdev</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rdev"><primary sortas="b-rdev">rdev</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to query and set the root <para>is used to query and set the root
@ -451,48 +451,48 @@ device and other things in a bootable image.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="readprofile">
<term id="readprofile"><command>readprofile</command></term> <term><command>readprofile</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux readprofile"><primary sortas="b-readprofile">readprofile</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux readprofile"><primary sortas="b-readprofile">readprofile</primary></indexterm>
<para>reads kernel profiling information.</para> <para>reads kernel profiling information.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rename">
<term id="rename"><command>rename</command></term> <term><command>rename</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rename"><primary sortas="b-rename">rename</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rename"><primary sortas="b-rename">rename</primary></indexterm>
<para>renames the given files, replacing a given string with another.</para> <para>renames the given files, replacing a given string with another.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="renice">
<term id="renice"><command>renice</command></term> <term><command>renice</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux renice"><primary sortas="b-renice">renice</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux renice"><primary sortas="b-renice">renice</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to alter the priority of running processes.</para> <para>is used to alter the priority of running processes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rev">
<term id="rev"><command>rev</command></term> <term><command>rev</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rev"><primary sortas="b-rev">rev</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rev"><primary sortas="b-rev">rev</primary></indexterm>
<para>reverses the lines of a given file.</para> <para>reverses the lines of a given file.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rootflags">
<term id="rootflags"><command>rootflags</command></term> <term><command>rootflags</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rootflags"><primary sortas="b-rootflags">rootflags</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rootflags"><primary sortas="b-rootflags">rootflags</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to set the rootflags in a bootable image.</para> <para>is used to set the rootflags in a bootable image.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="script">
<term id="script"><command>script</command></term> <term><command>script</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux script"><primary sortas="b-script">script</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux script"><primary sortas="b-script">script</primary></indexterm>
<para>makes a typescript of a terminal session, of everything printed to <para>makes a typescript of a terminal session, of everything printed to
@ -500,72 +500,72 @@ the terminal.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setfdprm">
<term id="setfdprm"><command>setfdprm</command></term> <term><command>setfdprm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setfdprm"><primary sortas="b-setfdprm">setfdprm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setfdprm"><primary sortas="b-setfdprm">setfdprm</primary></indexterm>
<para>sets user-provided floppy disk parameters.</para> <para>sets user-provided floppy disk parameters.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setsid">
<term id="setsid"><command>setsid</command></term> <term><command>setsid</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setsid"><primary sortas="b-setsid">setsid</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setsid"><primary sortas="b-setsid">setsid</primary></indexterm>
<para>runs the given program in a new session.</para> <para>runs the given program in a new session.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setterm">
<term id="setterm"><command>setterm</command></term> <term><command>setterm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setterm"><primary sortas="b-setterm">setterm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setterm"><primary sortas="b-setterm">setterm</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to set terminal attributes.</para> <para>is used to set terminal attributes.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sfdisk">
<term id="sfdisk"><command>sfdisk</command></term> <term><command>sfdisk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux sfdisk"><primary sortas="b-sfdisk">sfdisk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux sfdisk"><primary sortas="b-sfdisk">sfdisk</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a disk partition table manipulator.</para> <para>is a disk partition table manipulator.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="swapdev">
<term id="swapdev"><command>swapdev</command></term> <term><command>swapdev</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapdev"><primary sortas="b-swapdev">swapdev</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapdev"><primary sortas="b-swapdev">swapdev</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to set the swap device in a bootable image.</para> <para>is used to set the swap device in a bootable image.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="swapoff">
<term id="swapoff"><command>swapoff</command></term> <term><command>swapoff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapoff"><primary sortas="b-swapoff">swapoff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapoff"><primary sortas="b-swapoff">swapoff</primary></indexterm>
<para>disables devices and files for paging and swapping.</para> <para>disables devices and files for paging and swapping.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="swapon">
<term id="swapon"><command>swapon</command></term> <term><command>swapon</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapon"><primary sortas="b-swapon">swapon</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapon"><primary sortas="b-swapon">swapon</primary></indexterm>
<para>enables devices and files for paging and swapping.</para> <para>enables devices and files for paging and swapping.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tunelp">
<term id="tunelp"><command>tunelp</command></term> <term><command>tunelp</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux tunelp"><primary sortas="b-tunelp">tunelp</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux tunelp"><primary sortas="b-tunelp">tunelp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to tune the parameters of the line printer.</para> <para>is used to tune the parameters of the line printer.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ul">
<term id="ul"><command>ul</command></term> <term><command>ul</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ul"><primary sortas="b-ul">ul</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ul"><primary sortas="b-ul">ul</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a filter for translating underscores into <para>is a filter for translating underscores into
@ -573,24 +573,24 @@ escape sequences indicating underlining for the terminal in use.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="umount">
<term id="umount"><command>umount</command></term> <term><command>umount</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux umount"><primary sortas="b-umount">umount</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux umount"><primary sortas="b-umount">umount</primary></indexterm>
<para>disconnects a file system from the system's file tree.</para> <para>disconnects a file system from the system's file tree.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vidmode">
<term id="vidmode"><command>vidmode</command></term> <term><command>vidmode</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux vidmode"><primary sortas="b-vidmode">vidmode</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux vidmode"><primary sortas="b-vidmode">vidmode</primary></indexterm>
<para>could be used to set the video mode in a bootable image.</para> <para>could be used to set the video mode in a bootable image.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="whereis">
<term id="whereis"><command>whereis</command></term> <term><command>whereis</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux whereis"><primary sortas="b-whereis">whereis</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux whereis"><primary sortas="b-whereis">whereis</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the location of binary, the <para>reports the location of binary, the
@ -598,8 +598,8 @@ source, and the manual page for the given command.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="write">
<term id="write"><command>write</command></term> <term><command>write</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux write"><primary sortas="b-write">write</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux write"><primary sortas="b-write">write</primary></indexterm>
<para>sends a message to the given user, <para>sends a message to the given user,

80
chapter06/vim.xml
View File

@ -134,16 +134,16 @@ vimtutor and xxd</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="efm_filter.pl">
<term id="efm_filter.pl"><command>efm_filter.pl</command></term> <term><command>efm_filter.pl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim efm_filter.pl"><primary sortas="b-efm_filter.pl">efm_filter.pl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim efm_filter.pl"><primary sortas="b-efm_filter.pl">efm_filter.pl</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a filter for creating an error file that can be read by vim.</para> <para>is a filter for creating an error file that can be read by vim.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="efm_perl.pl">
<term id="efm_perl.pl"><command>efm_perl.pl</command></term> <term><command>efm_perl.pl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim efm_perl.pl"><primary sortas="b-efm_perl.pl">efm_perl.pl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim efm_perl.pl"><primary sortas="b-efm_perl.pl">efm_perl.pl</primary></indexterm>
<para>reformats the error messages of the <para>reformats the error messages of the
@ -151,48 +151,48 @@ Perl interpreter for use with the <quote>quickfix</quote> mode of vim.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ex">
<term id="ex"><command>ex</command></term> <term><command>ex</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim ex"><primary sortas="b-ex">ex</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim ex"><primary sortas="b-ex">ex</primary></indexterm>
<para>starts vim in ex mode.</para> <para>starts vim in ex mode.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="less.sh">
<term id="less.sh"><command>less.sh</command></term> <term><command>less.sh</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim less.sh"><primary sortas="b-less.sh">less.sh</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim less.sh"><primary sortas="b-less.sh">less.sh</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script that starts vim with less.vim.</para> <para>is a script that starts vim with less.vim.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mve.awk">
<term id="mve.awk"><command>mve.awk</command></term> <term><command>mve.awk</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim mve.awk"><primary sortas="b-mve.awk">mve.awk</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim mve.awk"><primary sortas="b-mve.awk">mve.awk</primary></indexterm>
<para>processes vim errors.</para> <para>processes vim errors.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="pltags.pl">
<term id="pltags.pl"><command>pltags.pl</command></term> <term><command>pltags.pl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim pltags.pl"><primary sortas="b-pltags.pl">pltags.pl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim pltags.pl"><primary sortas="b-pltags.pl">pltags.pl</primary></indexterm>
<para>creates a tags file for perl code, for use by vim.</para> <para>creates a tags file for perl code, for use by vim.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ref">
<term id="ref"><command>ref</command></term> <term><command>ref</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim ref"><primary sortas="b-ref">ref</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim ref"><primary sortas="b-ref">ref</primary></indexterm>
<para>checks the spelling of arguments.</para> <para>checks the spelling of arguments.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rview">
<term id="rview"><command>rview</command></term> <term><command>rview</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim rview"><primary sortas="b-rview">rview</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim rview"><primary sortas="b-rview">rview</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a restricted version of view: no shell <para>is a restricted version of view: no shell
@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ commands can be started and view can't be suspended.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rvim">
<term id="rvim"><command>rvim</command></term> <term><command>rvim</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim rvim"><primary sortas="b-rvim">rvim</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim rvim"><primary sortas="b-rvim">rvim</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a restricted version of vim: no shell <para>is a restricted version of vim: no shell
@ -209,72 +209,72 @@ commands can be started and vim can't be suspended.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="shtags.pl">
<term id="shtags.pl"><command>shtags.pl</command></term> <term><command>shtags.pl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim shtags.pl"><primary sortas="b-shtags.pl">shtags.pl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim shtags.pl"><primary sortas="b-shtags.pl">shtags.pl</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates a tag file for perl scripts.</para> <para>generates a tag file for perl scripts.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="tcltags">
<term id="tcltags"><command>tcltags</command></term> <term><command>tcltags</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim tcltags"><primary sortas="b-tcltags">tcltags</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim tcltags"><primary sortas="b-tcltags">tcltags</primary></indexterm>
<para>generates a tag file for TCL code.</para> <para>generates a tag file for TCL code.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="view">
<term id="view"><command>view</command></term> <term><command>view</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim view"><primary sortas="b-view">view</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim view"><primary sortas="b-view">view</primary></indexterm>
<para>starts vim in read-only mode.</para> <para>starts vim in read-only mode.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vim">
<term id="vim"><command>vim</command></term> <term><command>vim</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vim"><primary sortas="b-vim">vim</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vim"><primary sortas="b-vim">vim</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the editor.</para> <para>is the editor.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vim132">
<term id="vim132"><command>vim132</command></term> <term><command>vim132</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vim132"><primary sortas="b-vim132">vim132</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vim132"><primary sortas="b-vim132">vim132</primary></indexterm>
<para>starts vim with the terminal in 132-column mode.</para> <para>starts vim with the terminal in 132-column mode.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vim2html.pl">
<term id="vim2html.pl"><command>vim2html.pl</command></term> <term><command>vim2html.pl</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vim2html.pl"><primary sortas="b-vim2html.pl">vim2html.pl</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vim2html.pl"><primary sortas="b-vim2html.pl">vim2html.pl</primary></indexterm>
<para>converts vim documentation to HTML.</para> <para>converts vim documentation to HTML.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vimdiff">
<term id="vimdiff"><command>vimdiff</command></term> <term><command>vimdiff</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vimdiff"><primary sortas="b-vimdiff">vimdiff</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vimdiff"><primary sortas="b-vimdiff">vimdiff</primary></indexterm>
<para>edits two or three versions of a file with vim and show differences.</para> <para>edits two or three versions of a file with vim and show differences.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vimm">
<term id="vimm"><command>vimm</command></term> <term><command>vimm</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vimm"><primary sortas="b-vimm">vimm</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vimm"><primary sortas="b-vimm">vimm</primary></indexterm>
<para>enables the DEC locator input model on a remote terminal.</para> <para>enables the DEC locator input model on a remote terminal.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vimspell.sh">
<term id="vimspell.sh"><command>vimspell.sh</command></term> <term><command>vimspell.sh</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vimspell.sh"><primary sortas="b-vimspell.sh">vimspell.sh</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vimspell.sh"><primary sortas="b-vimspell.sh">vimspell.sh</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a script which spells a file and generates the syntax statements necessary <para>is a script which spells a file and generates the syntax statements necessary
@ -283,16 +283,16 @@ command, which is provided neither in LFS nor in BLFS.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="vimtutor">
<term id="vimtutor"><command>vimtutor</command></term> <term><command>vimtutor</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vimtutor"><primary sortas="b-vimtutor">vimtutor</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim vimtutor"><primary sortas="b-vimtutor">vimtutor</primary></indexterm>
<para>teaches you the basic keys and commands of vim.</para> <para>teaches you the basic keys and commands of vim.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="xxd">
<term id="xxd"><command>xxd</command></term> <term><command>xxd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-vim xxd"><primary sortas="b-xxd">xxd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-vim xxd"><primary sortas="b-xxd">xxd</primary></indexterm>
<para>makes a hex dump of the given file. It can <para>makes a hex dump of the given file. It can

4
chapter06/zlib.xml
View File

@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ because we just moved the file it points to:</para>
<variablelist><title>Short description</title> <variablelist><title>Short description</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="libz">
<term id="libz"><command>libz*</command></term> <term><command>libz*</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-zlib libz"><primary sortas="c-libz*">libz*</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-system-zlib libz"><primary sortas="c-libz*">libz*</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains compression and un-compression <para>contains compression and un-compression

72
chapter07/bootscripts.xml
View File

@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ swap, sysklogd and template</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="checkfs-bootscripts">
<term id="checkfs-bootscripts"><command>checkfs</command></term> <term><command>checkfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts checkfs-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-checkfs">checkfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts checkfs-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-checkfs">checkfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>checks the file systems just before they are mounted (with the exception of journal <para>checks the file systems just before they are mounted (with the exception of journal
@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ and network based file systems).</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="cleanfs-bootscripts">
<term id="cleanfs-bootscripts"><command>cleanfs</command></term> <term><command>cleanfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts cleanfs-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-cleanfs">cleanfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts cleanfs-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-cleanfs">cleanfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>removes files that shouldn't be <para>removes files that shouldn't be
@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ and removes the possibly present <filename>/etc/nologin</filename>,
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="console-bootscripts">
<term id="console-bootscripts"><command>console</command></term> <term><command>console</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts console-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-console">console</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts console-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-console">console</primary></indexterm>
<para>loads the keymap table you specified as proper for your keyboard layout. <para>loads the keymap table you specified as proper for your keyboard layout.
@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ It also sets the screen font.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="functions-bootscripts">
<term id="functions-bootscripts"><command>functions</command></term> <term><command>functions</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts functions-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-functions">functions</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts functions-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-functions">functions</primary></indexterm>
<para>contains functions shared among <para>contains functions shared among
@ -88,32 +88,32 @@ different scripts, such as error and status checking.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="halt-bootscripts">
<term id="halt-bootscripts"><command>halt</command></term> <term><command>halt</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts halt-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-halt">halt</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts halt-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-halt">halt</primary></indexterm>
<para>halts the system.</para> <para>halts the system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="ifdown-bootscripts">
<term id="ifdown-bootscripts"><command>ifdown</command> and <command>ifup</command></term> <term><command>ifdown</command> and <command>ifup</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts ifdown-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-ifdown">ifdown</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts ifdown-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-ifdown">ifdown</primary></indexterm>
<para>assist the network script with network devices.</para> <para>assist the network script with network devices.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="localnet-bootscripts">
<term id="localnet-bootscripts"><command>localnet</command></term> <term><command>localnet</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts localnet-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-localnet">localnet</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts localnet-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-localnet">localnet</primary></indexterm>
<para>sets up the system's hostname and local loopback device.</para> <para>sets up the system's hostname and local loopback device.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mountfs-bootscripts">
<term id="mountfs-bootscripts"><command>mountfs</command></term> <term><command>mountfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts mountfs-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-mountfs">mountfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts mountfs-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-mountfs">mountfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>mounts all file systems that <para>mounts all file systems that
@ -121,16 +121,16 @@ aren't marked <emphasis>noauto</emphasis> or aren't network based.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="mountkernfs-bootscripts">
<term id="mountkernfs-bootscripts"><command>mountkernfs</command></term> <term><command>mountkernfs</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts mountkernfs-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-mountkernfs">mountkernfs</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts mountkernfs-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-mountkernfs">mountkernfs</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to mount kernel-provided file systems, such as /proc.</para> <para>is used to mount kernel-provided file systems, such as /proc.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="network-bootscripts">
<term id="network-bootscripts"><command>network</command></term> <term><command>network</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts network-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-network">network</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts network-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-network">network</primary></indexterm>
<para>sets up network interfaces, such <para>sets up network interfaces, such
@ -138,8 +138,8 @@ as network cards, and sets up the default gateway where applicable.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="rc-bootscripts">
<term id="rc-bootscripts"><command>rc</command></term> <term><command>rc</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts rc-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-rc">rc</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts rc-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-rc">rc</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the master run-level control script. <para>is the master run-level control script.
@ -148,24 +148,24 @@ determined by the name of the symbolic links being processed.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="reboot-bootscripts">
<term id="reboot-bootscripts"><command>reboot</command></term> <term><command>reboot</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts reboot-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-reboot">reboot</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts reboot-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-reboot">reboot</primary></indexterm>
<para>reboots the system.</para> <para>reboots the system.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sendsignals-bootscripts">
<term id="sendsignals-bootscripts"><command>sendsignals</command></term> <term><command>sendsignals</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts sendsignals-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-sendsignals">sendsignals</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts sendsignals-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-sendsignals">sendsignals</primary></indexterm>
<para>makes sure every process is terminated before the system reboots or halts.</para> <para>makes sure every process is terminated before the system reboots or halts.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="setclock-bootscripts">
<term id="setclock-bootscripts"><command>setclock</command></term> <term><command>setclock</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts setclock-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-setclock">setclock</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts setclock-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-setclock">setclock</primary></indexterm>
<para>resets the kernel clock to <para>resets the kernel clock to
@ -173,8 +173,8 @@ localtime in case the hardware clock isn't set to GMT time.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="static-bootscripts">
<term id="static-bootscripts"><command>static</command></term> <term><command>static</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts static-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-static">static</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts static-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-static">static</primary></indexterm>
<para>provides the functionality needed <para>provides the functionality needed
@ -182,24 +182,24 @@ to assign a static IP address to a network interface.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="swap-bootscripts">
<term id="swap-bootscripts"><command>swap</command></term> <term><command>swap</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts swap-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-swap">swap</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts swap-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-swap">swap</primary></indexterm>
<para>enables and disables swap files and partitions.</para> <para>enables and disables swap files and partitions.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="sysklogd-bootscripts">
<term id="sysklogd-bootscripts"><command>sysklogd</command></term> <term><command>sysklogd</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts sysklogd-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-sysklogd">sysklogd</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts sysklogd-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-sysklogd">sysklogd</primary></indexterm>
<para>starts and stops the system and kernel log daemons.</para> <para>starts and stops the system and kernel log daemons.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="template-bootscripts">
<term id="template-bootscripts"><command>template</command></term> <term><command>template</command></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts template-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-template">template</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts template-bootscripts"><primary sortas="d-template">template</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a template you can use to <para>is a template you can use to

12
chapter08/kernel.xml
View File

@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ and the System.map</seg></seglistitem>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title> <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="kernel">
<term id="kernel">The <emphasis>kernel</emphasis></term> <term>The <emphasis>kernel</emphasis></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-bootable-kernel kernel"><primary sortas="b-kernel">kernel</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-bootable-kernel kernel"><primary sortas="b-kernel">kernel</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the engine of your GNU/Linux system. <para>is the engine of your GNU/Linux system.
@ -158,8 +158,8 @@ of running scores of programs seemingly at the same time.</para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="kernel-headers">
<term id="kernel-headers">The <emphasis>kernel headers</emphasis></term> <term>The <emphasis>kernel headers</emphasis></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-bootable-kernel kernel-headers"><primary sortas="e-kernel-headers">kernel headers</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-bootable-kernel kernel-headers"><primary sortas="e-kernel-headers">kernel headers</primary></indexterm>
<para>define the interface to the <para>define the interface to the
@ -170,8 +170,8 @@ the ones against which Glibc was compiled and should therefore
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry id="System.map">
<term id="System.map"><filename>System.map</filename></term> <term><filename>System.map</filename></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-bootable-kernel System.map"><primary sortas="e-/boot/System.map">/boot/System.map</primary></indexterm> <indexterm zone="ch-bootable-kernel System.map"><primary sortas="e-/boot/System.map">/boot/System.map</primary></indexterm>
<para>is a list of addresses and symbols. It maps the entry points and addresses <para>is a list of addresses and symbols. It maps the entry points and addresses