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Automatic merge of trunk into multilib
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@ -196,19 +196,29 @@
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<para>This is a simplistic package management technique that does not need a
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<para>This is a simplistic package management technique that does not need a
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special program to manage the packages. Each package is installed in a
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special program to manage the packages. Each package is installed in a
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separate directory. For example, package foo-1.1 is installed in
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separate directory. For example, package foo-1.1 is installed in
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<filename class='directory'>/usr/pkg/foo-1.1</filename>
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<filename class='directory'>/opt/foo-1.1</filename>
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and a symlink is made from <filename>/usr/pkg/foo</filename> to
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and a symlink is made from <filename>/opt/foo</filename> to
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<filename class='directory'>/usr/pkg/foo-1.1</filename>. When
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<filename class='directory'>/opt/foo-1.1</filename>. When
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a new version foo-1.2 comes along, it is installed in
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a new version foo-1.2 comes along, it is installed in
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<filename class='directory'>/usr/pkg/foo-1.2</filename> and the previous
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<filename class='directory'>/opt/foo-1.2</filename> and the previous
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symlink is replaced by a symlink to the new version.</para>
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symlink is replaced by a symlink to the new version.</para>
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<para>Environment variables such as <envar>PATH</envar>,
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<para>Environment variables such as <envar>PATH</envar>,
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<envar>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</envar>, <envar>MANPATH</envar>,
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<envar>MANPATH</envar>, <envar>INFOPATH</envar>,
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<envar>INFOPATH</envar> and <envar>CPPFLAGS</envar> need to be expanded to
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<envar>PKG_CONFIG_PATH</envar>, <envar>CPPFLAGS</envar>,
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include <filename>/usr/pkg/foo</filename>. If you install more than a few packages,
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<envar>LDFLAGS</envar>, and the configuration file
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this scheme becomes unmanageable.</para>
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<filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename> may need to be expanded to
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include the corresponding subdirectories in
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<filename class='directory'>/opt/foo-x.y</filename>.</para>
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<para>
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This scheme is used by the BLFS book to install some very large
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packages to make it easier to upgrade them. If you install more
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than a few packages, this scheme becomes unmanageable. And some
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packages (for example Linux API headers and Glibc) may not work well
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with this scheme.
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<emphasis role='bold'>Never use this scheme system-wide.</emphasis>
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</para>
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</sect3>
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</sect3>
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<sect3>
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<sect3>
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