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* Merged recent testing changes back up to unstable (bootscripts & iproute2)

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git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@3939 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
This commit is contained in:
Matthew Burgess 2004-07-14 20:49:05 +00:00
parent a766a93bec
commit a08896444c
8 changed files with 283 additions and 215 deletions
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9
chapter01/changelog.xml
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@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ first a summary, then a detailed log.</para>
<listitem><para>hotplug-2004_04_01-device-2.patch</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>hotplug-2004_04_01-isapnp-2.patch</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>inetutils-1.4.2-kernel_headers-1.patch</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>iproute2-2.6.X-ss040702</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>iproute2-2.6.X-ss040702-remove_db-1.patch</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>linux-libc-headers-2.6.7.0</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>module-init-tools-3.0</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>net-tools-1.60-gcc34-3.patch</para></listitem>
@ -71,11 +73,18 @@ first a summary, then a detailed log.</para>
<listitem><para>gcc-2.95.3</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>kbd-1.12-more-programs-1.patch</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>modutils-2.4.25</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>net-tools-1.60</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>net-tools-1.60-miitool-gcc33-1.patch</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>procinfo-18</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</listitem>
<listitem><para>July 14, 2004 [matt]: Upgraded to lfs-bootscripts-2.2.0.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem><para>July 14, 2004 [matt]: Swapped iproute2 in for net-tools (kudos
and many thanks to Jim Gifford)</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>July 14, 2004 [matt]: chapter06/udev.xml - Explained udevdir
option</para></listitem>

14
chapter03/packages.xml
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@ -186,6 +186,13 @@
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>IPRoute2 (&iproute2-version;) - 230 KB:</term>
<listitem>
<para><ulink url="http://developer.osdl.org/dev/iproute2/download/"/></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Kbd (&kbd-version;) - 617 KB:</term>
<listitem>
@ -277,13 +284,6 @@
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Net-tools (&net-tools-version;) - 194 KB:</term>
<listitem>
<para><ulink url="&freshmeat;net-tools/"/></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Patch (&patch-version;) - 182 KB:</term>
<listitem>

16
chapter03/patches.xml
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ following:</para>
<varlistentry>
<term>Coreutils Suppress Hostname, Uptime, Kill, Su Patch - 16 KB:</term>
<listitem>
<para><ulink url="&patches-root;coreutils-&coreutils-version;-suppress_hostname_uptime_kill_su-1.patch"/></para>
<para><ulink url="&patches-root;coreutils-&coreutils-version;-suppress_uptime_kill_su-1.patch"/></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -100,6 +100,13 @@ following:</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>IPRoute2 Disable DB Patch - 1 KB:</term>
<listitem>
<para><ulink url="&patches-root;iproute2-&iproute2-version;-remove_db-1.patch"/></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Man 80-Columns Patch - 1 KB:</term>
<listitem>
@ -114,13 +121,6 @@ following:</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Net-tools GCC 3.4 Compatibility Patch - 3 KB:</term>
<listitem>
<para><ulink url="&patches-root;net-tools-&net-tools-version;-gcc34-3.patch"/></para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Perl Libc Patch - 1 KB:</term>
<listitem>

2
chapter06/chapter06.xml
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@ -38,8 +38,8 @@
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="sed.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="flex.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="gettext.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="net-tools.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="inetutils.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="iproute2.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="perl.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="texinfo.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="autoconf.xml"/>

241
chapter06/iproute2.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities;
]>
<sect1 id="ch-system-iproute2" xreflabel="IProute2" role="wrap">
<title>Iproute2-&iproute2-version;</title>
<?dbhtml filename="iproute2.html"?>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2">
<primary sortas="a-IProute2">IProute2</primary>
</indexterm>
<sect2 role="package">
<title/>
<para>The IPRoute2 package contains programs for basic networking.</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>0.1 SBU</seg>
<seg>.6 MB</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>IPRoute2 installation depends on</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>sed, GCC, Glibc, Make, Linux-Headers</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
</sect2>
<sect2 role="installation">
<title>Installation of IProute2</title>
<para>The <command>arp</command> binary included in this package is
dependent on Berkeley-DB. As <command>arp</command> is not a very
common requirement on a base Linux system we remove the dependency on
Berkeley-DB by applying the patch using the command below. If you
need the <command>arp</command> binary, then instructions for
compiling Berkeley-DB can be found in the <ulink
url="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/cvs/content/databases.html#db">BLFS book</ulink>.
</para>
<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../iproute2-&iproute2-version;-remove_db-1.patch</userinput></screen>
<para>Prepare IProute2 for compilation:</para>
<screen> <userinput>./configure </userinput></screen>
<para>Compile the package:</para>
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
<para>Now install it:</para>
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="contents-iproute2" role="content">
<title>Contents of IPRoute2</title>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>ifstat, ip, nstat, routef, routel, rtmon, rtstat, ss, and tc.</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<variablelist>
<title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry id="ifstat">
<term>
<command>ifstat</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ifstat">
<primary sortas="b-ifstat">ifstat</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>shows the interfaces statistics. Shows the amount of transmitted
and received packages by interface</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="ip">
<term>
<command>ip</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ip">
<primary sortas="b-ip">ip</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>is the main executable. Has several different functions.</para>
<para><command>ip link <replaceable>[device]</replaceable></command>
allows you to look at the state of devices and to change it.
</para>
<para><command>ip addr</command> allows you to look at addresses and
their properties, add new addresses and to delete old ones.
</para>
<para><command>ip neighbor</command> allows you to look at neighbour
bindings and their properties, add new neighbour entries and to
delete old ones.
</para>
<para><command>ip rule</command> allows you to look at the routing
policies and change them.
</para>
<para><command>ip route</command> allows you to look at the routing
table and change routing table rules.
</para>
<para><command>ip tunnel</command> allows you to look at the ip
tunnels and their properties, and change them.
</para>
<para><command>ip maddr</command> allows you to look at the multicast
addresses and their properties, and change them.
</para>
<para><command>ip mroute</command> allows you to set, change, or
delete the mutlicast routing.
</para>
<para><command>ip monitor</command> allows you to monitor the state of
devices, addresses and routes continuously.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="nstat">
<term>
<command>nstat</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 nstat">
<primary sortas="b-nstat">nstat</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>Shows network statistics</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="routef">
<term>
<command>routef</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 routef">
<primary sortas="b-routef">routef</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>A component of ip route. This is for flushing the routing
tables.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="routel">
<term>
<command>routel</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 routel">
<primary sortas="b-routel">routel</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>A component of ip route. This is for listing the routing
tables.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="rtmon">
<term>
<command>rtmon</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 rtmon">
<primary sortas="b-rtmon">rtmon</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>Route Monitoring Utility.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="rtstat">
<term>
<command>rtstat</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 rtstat">
<primary sortas="b-rtstat">rtstat</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>Route Status Utility</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="ss">
<term>
<command>ss</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ss">
<primary sortas="b-ss">ss</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>Similar to the netstat command. Shows active connections.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="tc">
<term>
<command>tc</command>
</term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ss">
<primary sortas="b-tc">tc</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>Traffic Controlling Executable. This is for QOS/COS
implementations.
</para>
<para><command>tc qdisc</command> allows you to setup the queueing
discipline.
</para>
<para><command>tc class</command> allows you to setup classes based on
the queuing discipline scheduling.
</para>
<para><command>tc estimator</command> allows you to estimate the
network flow into a network.
</para>
<para><command>tc filter</command> allows you to setup the QOS/COS
packet filtering.
</para>
<para><command>tc policy</command> allows you to setup the QOS/COS
policies.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>
</sect1>

188
chapter06/net-tools.xml
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@ -1,188 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities;
]>
<sect1 id="ch-system-net-tools" xreflabel="Net-tools" role="wrap">
<title>Net-tools-&net-tools-version;</title>
<?dbhtml filename="net-tools.html"?>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools"><primary sortas="a-Net-tools">Net-tools</primary></indexterm>
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
<para>The Net-tools package contains programs for basic networking.</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>9.4 MB</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Net-tools installation depends on</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, GCC,
Glibc, Make</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
</sect2>
<sect2 role="installation">
<title>Installation of Net-tools</title>
<para>If you don't know what to answer to all the questions asked during the
<command>make config</command> phase below, then just accept the defaults.
This will be just fine in the majority of cases. What you're asked here is a
bunch of questions about which network protocols you've enabled in your
kernel. The default answers will enable the tools from this package to work
with the most common protocols: TCP, PPP, and several others. You still need
to actually enable these protocols in the kernel -- what you do here is merely
telling the package to include support for those protocols in its programs,
but it's up to the kernel to make the protocols available.</para>
<para>This package also has issues with being compiled by GCC 3.4, which we
fix by applying the following patch:</para>
<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../net-tools-&net-tools-version;-gcc34-3.patch</userinput></screen>
<para>Fix an issue that arises when building against Linux 2.6:</para>
<screen><userinput>sed -i 's@x25_address@struct &amp;@' lib/x25_sr.c</userinput></screen>
<para>Now prepare Net-tools for compilation (if you intend to accept the
defaults, you can skip all the questions by running <userinput>yes "" |
make config</userinput> instead):</para>
<screen><userinput>make config</userinput></screen>
<para>Compile the package:</para>
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
<para>Now install it:</para>
<screen><userinput>make update</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="contents-net" role="content"><title>Contents of Net-tools</title>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
<seglistitem><seg>arp, dnsdomainname (link to hostname), domainname (link to
hostname), hostname, ifconfig, nameif, netstat, nisdomainname (link to hostname),
plipconfig, rarp, route, slattach and ypdomainname (link to hostname)</seg></seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
<varlistentry id="arp">
<term><command>arp</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools arp"><primary sortas="b-arp">arp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to manipulate the kernel's ARP cache,
usually to add or delete an entry, or to dump the entire cache.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="dnsdomainname">
<term><command>dnsdomainname</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools dnsdomainname"><primary sortas="b-dnsdomainname">dnsdomainname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports the system's DNS (Domain Name Server) domain name.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="domainname">
<term><command>domainname</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools domainname"><primary sortas="b-domainname">domainname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports or sets the system's NIS/YP domain name.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="hostname">
<term><command>hostname</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools hostname"><primary sortas="b-hostname">hostname</primary></indexterm>
<para>reports or sets the name of the current host system.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="ifconfig">
<term><command>ifconfig</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools ifconfig"><primary sortas="b-ifconfig">ifconfig</primary></indexterm>
<para>is the main utility for configuring network interfaces.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="nameif">
<term><command>nameif</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools nameif"><primary sortas="b-nameif">nameif</primary></indexterm>
<para>names network interfaces based on MAC addresses.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="netstat">
<term><command>netstat</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools netstat"><primary sortas="b-netstat">netstat</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to report network connections, routing tables, and interface
statistics..</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="nisdomainname">
<term><command>nisdomainname</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools nisdomainname"><primary sortas="b-nisdomainname">nisdomainname</primary></indexterm>
<para>does the same as <command>domainname</command>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="plipconfig">
<term><command>plipconfig</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools plipconfig"><primary sortas="b-plipconfig">plipconfig</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to fine tune the PLIP device parameters, to improve its performance.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="rarp">
<term><command>rarp</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools rarp"><primary sortas="b-rarp">rarp</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to manipulate the kernel's RARP table.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="route">
<term><command>route</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools route"><primary sortas="b-route">route</primary></indexterm>
<para>is used to manipulate the IP routing table.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="slattach">
<term><command>slattach</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools slattach"><primary sortas="b-slattach">slattach</primary></indexterm>
<para>attaches a network interface to a serial line. This allows you to use normal
terminal lines for point-to-point links to other computers.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="ypdomainname">
<term><command>ypdomainname</command></term>
<listitem>
<indexterm zone="ch-system-net-tools ypdomainname"><primary sortas="b-ypdomainname">ypdomainname</primary></indexterm>
<para>does the same as <command>domainname</command>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>
</sect1>

24
chapter07/network.xml
View File

@ -25,22 +25,27 @@ run-level directories
<para>Which interfaces are brought up and down by the network script depends on
the files in the <filename class="directory">/etc/sysconfig/network-devices</filename> directory. This
directory should contain files in the form of <filename>ifconfig.xyz</filename>, where <quote>xyz</quote> is a
network interface name (such as eth0 or eth0:1)</para>
directory should contain subdirectories in the form of
<filename>ifconfig.xyz</filename>, where <quote>xyz</quote> is a network
interface name (such as eth0 or eth0:1)</para>
<para>If you decide to rename or move this <filename class="directory">/etc/sysconfig/network-devices</filename>
directory, make sure you update the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/rc</filename> file as well and
<para>If you decide to rename or move this
<filename class="directory">/etc/sysconfig/network-devices</filename> directory,
make sure you update the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/rc</filename> file as well and
update the <quote>network_devices</quote> by providing it with the new path.</para>
<para>Now, new files are created in that directory.
The following command creates a sample <filename>ifconfig.eth0</filename> file:</para>
<para>Now, new files are created in that directory. The following command
creates a sample <filename>ipv4</filename> file for the
<filename>eth0</filename> device:</para>
<screen><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/sysconfig/network-devices/ifconfig.eth0 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<screen><userinput>cd /etc/sysconfig/network-devices &amp;&amp;
mkdir ifconfig.eth0 &amp;&amp;
cat &gt; ifconfig.eth0/ipv4 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
ONBOOT=yes
SERVICE=static
SERVICE=ipv4-static
IP=192.168.1.1
GATEWAY=192.168.1.2
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
NETMASK=24
BROADCAST=192.168.1.255
EOF</userinput></screen>
@ -75,6 +80,7 @@ following:</para>
<screen><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/resolv.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
# Begin /etc/resolv.conf
domain {<replaceable>[Your Domain Name]</replaceable>}
nameserver <replaceable>[IP address of your nameserver]</replaceable>
# End /etc/resolv.conf

4
general.ent
View File

@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
<!ENTITY bash-version "2.05b">
<!ENTITY binutils-version "2.15.91.0.1">
<!ENTITY bison-version "1.875a">
<!ENTITY bootscripts-version "2.1.2">
<!ENTITY bootscripts-version "2.2.0">
<!ENTITY bzip2-version "1.0.2">
<!ENTITY coreutils-version "5.2.1">
<!ENTITY dejagnu-version "1.4.4">
@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
<!ENTITY hotplug-version "2004_04_01">
<!ENTITY iana-etc-version "1.00">
<!ENTITY inetutils-version "1.4.2">
<!ENTITY iproute2-version "2.6.X-ss040702">
<!ENTITY kbd-version "1.12">
<!ENTITY less-version "382">
<!ENTITY libtool-version "1.5.6">
@ -53,7 +54,6 @@
<!ENTITY mktemp-version "1.5">
<!ENTITY module-init-tools-version "3.0">
<!ENTITY ncurses-version "5.4">
<!ENTITY net-tools-version "1.60">
<!ENTITY patch-version "2.5.4">
<!ENTITY perl-version "5.8.4">
<!ENTITY procps-version "3.2.1">