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21
chapter09/chapter09.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ <!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities; %general-entities;
]> ]>
<chapter id="chapter-finalizing" xreflabel="Chapter 9">
<?dbhtml dir="chapter09"?>
<title>The End</title>
<?dbhtml filename="chapter09.html"?>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="theend.xml"/> <chapter id="chapter-finalizing" xreflabel="Chapter 9">
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="getcounted.xml"/> <?dbhtml dir="chapter09"?>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="reboot.xml"/> <?dbhtml filename="chapter09.html"?>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="whatnow.xml"/>
<title>The End</title>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="theend.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="getcounted.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="reboot.xml"/>
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="whatnow.xml"/>
</chapter> </chapter>

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chapter09/getcounted.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities; %general-entities;
]> ]>
<sect1 id="ch-finish-getcounted"> <sect1 id="ch-finish-getcounted">
<title>Get Counted</title> <?dbhtml filename="getcounted.html"?>
<?dbhtml filename="getcounted.html"?>
<para>Now that you have finished the book, do you want to be counted <title>Get Counted</title>
as an LFS user? Head over to <ulink
url="&lfs-root;cgi-bin/lfscounter.cgi"/> and register as an LFS user
by entering your name and the first LFS version you have used.</para>
<para>Let's reboot into LFS now.</para> <para>Now that you have finished the book, do you want to be counted as an
LFS user? Head over to <ulink url="&lfs-root;cgi-bin/lfscounter.cgi"/> and
register as an LFS user by entering your name and the first LFS version you
have used.</para>
<para>Let's reboot into LFS now.</para>
</sect1> </sect1>

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chapter09/reboot.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities; %general-entities;
]> ]>
<sect1 id="ch-finish-reboot"> <sect1 id="ch-finish-reboot">
<title>Rebooting the System</title> <?dbhtml filename="reboot.html"?>
<?dbhtml filename="reboot.html"?>
<para>Now that all of the software has been installed, it is time to reboot <title>Rebooting the System</title>
your computer. However, you should be aware of a few things. The system you
have created in this book is quite minimal, and most likely will not have <para>Now that all of the software has been installed, it is time to reboot
the functionality you would need to be able to continue forward. By installing your computer. However, you should be aware of a few things. The system you
a few extra packages from the BLFS book while still in our current chroot have created in this book is quite minimal, and most likely will not have
environment, you can leave yourself in a much better position to continue on the functionality you would need to be able to continue forward. By installing
once you reboot into your new LFS installation. Installing a text mode web a few extra packages from the BLFS book while still in our current chroot
browser, such as Lynx, you can easily view the BLFS book in one virtual environment, you can leave yourself in a much better position to continue on
terminal, while building packages in another. The GPM package will also allow once you reboot into your new LFS installation. Installing a text mode web
you to perform copy/paste actions in your virtual terminals. Lastly, if you browser, such as Lynx, you can easily view the BLFS book in one virtual
are in a situation where static IP configuration does not meet your networking terminal, while building packages in another. The GPM package will also allow
requirements, installing packages such as Dhcpcd or PPP at this point might you to perform copy/paste actions in your virtual terminals. Lastly, if you
also be useful.</para> are in a situation where static IP configuration does not meet your networking
requirements, installing packages such as Dhcpcd or PPP at this point might
also be useful.</para>
<para>Now that we have said that, lets move on to booting our shiny new LFS <para>Now that we have said that, lets move on to booting our shiny new LFS
installation for the first time! First exit from the chroot environment:</para> installation for the first time! First exit from the chroot environment:</para>
<screen><userinput>logout</userinput></screen> <screen><userinput>logout</userinput></screen>
<para>Then unmount the virtual files systems:</para> <para>Then unmount the virtual files systems:</para>
<screen><userinput>umount -v $LFS/dev/pts <screen><userinput>umount -v $LFS/dev/pts
umount -v $LFS/dev/shm umount -v $LFS/dev/shm
@ -35,26 +38,25 @@ umount -v $LFS/dev
umount -v $LFS/proc umount -v $LFS/proc
umount -v $LFS/sys</userinput></screen> umount -v $LFS/sys</userinput></screen>
<para>Unmount the LFS file system itself:</para> <para>Unmount the LFS file system itself:</para>
<screen><userinput>umount -v $LFS</userinput></screen> <screen><userinput>umount -v $LFS</userinput></screen>
<para>If multiple partitions were created, unmount the other <para>If multiple partitions were created, unmount the other
partitions before unmounting the main one, like this:</para> partitions before unmounting the main one, like this:</para>
<screen role="nodump"><userinput>umount -v $LFS/usr <screen role="nodump"><userinput>umount -v $LFS/usr
umount -v $LFS/home umount -v $LFS/home
umount -v $LFS</userinput></screen> umount -v $LFS</userinput></screen>
<para>Now, reboot the system with:</para> <para>Now, reboot the system with:</para>
<screen role="nodump"><userinput>shutdown -r now</userinput></screen> <screen role="nodump"><userinput>shutdown -r now</userinput></screen>
<para>Assuming the GRUB boot loader was set up as outlined earlier, the menu <para>Assuming the GRUB boot loader was set up as outlined earlier, the menu
is set to boot <emphasis>LFS &version;</emphasis> automatically.</para> is set to boot <emphasis>LFS &version;</emphasis> automatically.</para>
<para>When the reboot is complete, the LFS system is ready for use and <para>When the reboot is complete, the LFS system is ready for use and
more software may be added to suit your needs.</para> more software may be added to suit your needs.</para>
</sect1> </sect1>

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chapter09/theend.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities; %general-entities;
]> ]>
<sect1 id="ch-finish-theend"> <sect1 id="ch-finish-theend">
<title>The End</title> <?dbhtml filename="theend.html"?>
<?dbhtml filename="theend.html"?>
<indexterm zone="ch-finish-theend"><primary sortas="e-/etc/lfs-release">/etc/lfs-release</primary></indexterm> <title>The End</title>
<para>Well done! The new LFS system is installed! We wish you much <indexterm zone="ch-finish-theend">
success with your shiny new custom-built Linux system.</para> <primary sortas="e-/etc/lfs-release">/etc/lfs-release</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>It may be a good idea to create an <para>Well done! The new LFS system is installed! We wish you much
<filename>/etc/lfs-release</filename> file. By having this file, it is success with your shiny new custom-built Linux system.</para>
very easy for you (and for us if you need to ask for help at some
point) to find out which LFS version is installed on the system. <para>It may be a good idea to create an <filename>/etc/lfs-release</filename>
Create this file by running:</para> file. By having this file, it is very easy for you (and for us if you need to
ask for help at some point) to find out which LFS version is installed on the
system. Create this file by running:</para>
<screen><userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput></screen> <screen><userinput>echo &version; &gt; /etc/lfs-release</userinput></screen>
</sect1> </sect1>

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chapter09/whatnow.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
%general-entities; %general-entities;
]> ]>
<sect1 id="ch-finish-whatnow"> <sect1 id="ch-finish-whatnow">
<title>What Now?</title> <?dbhtml filename="whatnow.html"?>
<?dbhtml filename="whatnow.html"?>
<para>Thank you for reading this LFS book. We hope that you have <title>What Now?</title>
found this book helpful and have learned more about the system
creation process.</para>
<para>Now that the LFS system is installed, you may be wondering <para>Thank you for reading this LFS book. We hope that you have
<quote>What next?</quote> To answer that question, we have compiled a found this book helpful and have learned more about the system
list of resources for you.</para> creation process.</para>
<itemizedlist> <para>Now that the LFS system is installed, you may be wondering
<listitem><para>Maintenance</para> <quote>What next?</quote> To answer that question, we have compiled a
list of resources for you.</para>
<para>Bugs and security notices are reported regularly for all software. <itemizedlist>
Since an LFS system is compiled from source, it is up to you to keep abreast of
such reports. There are several online resources that track such reports, some
of which are shown below:</para>
<itemizedlist> <listitem>
<listitem><para>Freshmeat.net (<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/"/>)</para> <para>Maintenance</para>
<para>Freshmeat can notify you (via email) of new versions of packages installed on your system.</para> <para>Bugs and security notices are reported regularly for all software.
</listitem> Since an LFS system is compiled from source, it is up to you to keep
abreast of such reports. There are several online resources that track
such reports, some of which are shown below:</para>
<listitem><para><ulink url="http://www.cert.org/">CERT</ulink> (Computer <itemizedlist>
Emergency Response Team)</para>
<para>CERT has a mailing list that publishes security alerts concerning various <listitem>
operating systems and applications. Subscription information is available at <para>Freshmeat.net (<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/"/>)</para>
<ulink url="http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/signup.html"/>.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem><para>Bugtraq</para> <para>Freshmeat can notify you (via email) of new versions of packages
installed on your system.</para>
</listitem>
<para>Bugtraq is a full-disclosure computer security mailing list. It publishes <listitem>
newly discovered security issues, and occasionally potential fixes for them. <para><ulink url="http://www.cert.org/">CERT</ulink> (Computer
Subscription information is available at Emergency Response Team)</para>
<ulink url="http://www.securityfocus.com/archive"/>.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</listitem>
<listitem><para>Beyond Linux From Scratch</para> <para>CERT has a mailing list that publishes security alerts concerning
various operating systems and applications. Subscription information is
available at <ulink
url="http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/signup.html"/>.</para>
</listitem>
<para>The Beyond Linux From Scratch book covers installation <listitem>
procedures for a wide range of software beyond the scope of the LFS <para>Bugtraq</para>
Book. The BLFS project is located at <ulink url="&blfs-root;"/>.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>LFS Hints</para> <para>Bugtraq is a full-disclosure computer security mailing list. It
publishes newly discovered security issues, and occasionally potential
fixes for them. Subscription information is available at <ulink
url="http://www.securityfocus.com/archive"/>.</para>
</listitem>
<para>The LFS Hints are a collection of educational documents </itemizedlist>
submitted by volunteers in the LFS community. The hints are available </listitem>
at <ulink url="&hints-index;"/>.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Mailing lists</para> <listitem>
<para>Beyond Linux From Scratch</para>
<para>There are several LFS mailing lists you may subscribe to if you <para>The Beyond Linux From Scratch book covers installation
are in need of help, want to stay current with the latest developments, procedures for a wide range of software beyond the scope of the LFS
want to contribute to the project, and more. See <xref Book. The BLFS project is located at <ulink url="&blfs-root;"/>.</para>
linkend="ch-scatter-maillists"/> for more </listitem>
information.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>The Linux Documentation Project</para> <listitem>
<para>LFS Hints</para>
<para>The goal of The Linux Documentation Project (TLDP) is to <para>The LFS Hints are a collection of educational documents
collaborate on all of the issues of Linux documentation. The TLDP features submitted by volunteers in the LFS community. The hints are available
a large collection of HOWTOs, guides, and man pages. It is located at at <ulink url="&hints-index;"/>.</para>
<ulink url="http://www.tldp.org/"/>.</para></listitem> </listitem>
</itemizedlist> <listitem>
<para>Mailing lists</para>
<para>There are several LFS mailing lists you may subscribe to if you
are in need of help, want to stay current with the latest developments,
want to contribute to the project, and more. See <xref
linkend="ch-scatter-maillists"/> for more
information.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The Linux Documentation Project</para>
<para>The goal of The Linux Documentation Project (TLDP) is to
collaborate on all of the issues of Linux documentation. The TLDP features
a large collection of HOWTOs, guides, and man pages. It is located at
<ulink url="http://www.tldp.org/"/>.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect1> </sect1>