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Add an unprivileged user, tester, at the
beginning of Chapter 6 for running some tests. This user is then removed at the end of the chapter. Update to zstd-1.4.5. Fixes Update to util-linux-2.35.2. Fixes Update to bison-3.6.2. Fixes Update to linux-5.6.15. Fixes git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@11864 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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<listitem>
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<para>2020-05-28</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>[bdubbs] - Add an unprivileged user, tester, at the
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beginning of Chapter 6 for running some tests. This
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user is then removed at the end of the chapter.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>[bdubbs] - Update to zstd-1.4.5. Fixes
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<ulink url="&lfs-ticket-root;4660">#4660</ulink>.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>[bdubbs] - Update to util-linux-2.35.2. Fixes
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<ulink url="&lfs-ticket-root;4659">#4659</ulink>.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>[bdubbs] - Update to bison-3.6.2. Fixes
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<ulink url="&lfs-ticket-root;4657">#4657</ulink>.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>[pierre] - Update to linux-5.6.15. Fixes
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<ulink url="&lfs-ticket-root;4658">#4658</ulink>.</para>
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@ -66,8 +83,8 @@
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>[pierre] - Bash: do not use "su -c command" to change user
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to nobody: it removes the controlling terminal and makes some
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tests fail. Use "su << EOF" instead.</para>
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to nobody: it removes the controlling terminal and makes some
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tests fail. Use "su << EOF" instead.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>[pierre] - Mount /dev/pts with "--bind", so that "tty"
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@ -242,9 +242,9 @@
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<listitem>
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<para>Tzdata-&tzdata-version;</para>
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</listitem>
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<!--<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Util-Linux-&util-linux-version;</para>
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</listitem>-->
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Vim-&vim-version;</para>
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</listitem>
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@ -257,9 +257,9 @@
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<!--<listitem>
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<para>Zlib-&zlib-version;</para>
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</listitem>-->
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<!--<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Zstd-&zstd-version;</para>
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</listitem>-->
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<!--<itemizedlist>
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@ -73,23 +73,21 @@
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<para>Skip down to <quote>Install the
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package</quote> if not running the test suite.</para>
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<para>To prepare the tests, ensure that the <systemitem class="username">nobody</systemitem> user can write to the sources tree:</para>
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<para>To prepare the tests, ensure that the <systemitem class="username">tester</systemitem> user can write to the sources tree:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv nobody .</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv tester .</userinput></screen>
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<para>Now, run the tests as the <systemitem
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class="username">nobody</systemitem> user:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">su nobody -s /bin/bash << EOF
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PATH=$PATH HOME=/home make tests
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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class="username">tester</systemitem> user:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">su tester -c "PATH=$PATH make tests"</userinput></screen>
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<!--
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<para>The <command>su</command> command above is slightly different from
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other places in the book. The
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reason is that the <option>-c</option> option runs the command without
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a controlling terminal, while the bash test suite needs one.</para>
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<para>Nevertheless, the <systemitem class="username">nobody</systemitem>
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-->
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<para>The <systemitem class="username">tester</systemitem>
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user does not have enough permissions for all the tests to pass. This shows
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up in some <quote>diff</quote> output in four test results.</para>
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@ -108,35 +108,35 @@ FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1 ./configure \
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<para>Now the test suite is ready to be run. First, run the tests that are
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meant to be run as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">make NON_ROOT_USERNAME=nobody check-root</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">make NON_ROOT_USERNAME=tester check-root</userinput></screen>
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<para>We're going to run the remainder of the tests as the
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<systemitem class="username">nobody</systemitem> user. Certain tests,
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<systemitem class="username">tester</systemitem> user. Certain tests,
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however, require that the user be a member of more than one group. So that
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these tests are not skipped we'll add a temporary group and make the
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user <systemitem class="username">nobody</systemitem> a part of it:</para>
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user <systemitem class="username">tester</systemitem> a part of it:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">echo "dummy:x:1000:nobody" >> /etc/group</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">echo "tester:x:1000:nogroup" >> /etc/group</userinput></screen>
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<para>Fix some of the permissions so that the non-root user can compile and
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run the tests:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv nobody . </userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv tester . </userinput></screen>
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<para>Now run the tests. Make sure the PATH in the <userinput>su</userinput>
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environment includes /tools/bin.</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">su nobody -s /bin/bash -c "PATH=$PATH make RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes check"</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">su tester -c "PATH=$PATH make RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes check"</userinput></screen>
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<!--
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<para>The test program test-getlogin is known to fail in a
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partially built system environment like the chroot environment here, but
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passes if run at the end of this chapter. The test program tty.sh is
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also known to fail.</para>
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-->
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<para>Remove the temporary group:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">sed -i '/dummy/d' /etc/group</userinput></screen>
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-->
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<para>Install the package:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
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@ -342,6 +342,12 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
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administrator since well-written programs do not depend on GID numbers, but
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rather use the group's name.</para>
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<para>Some tests later in the chapter need a regular user. We add this
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user here and delete this account at the end of the chapter.</para>
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<screen><userinput>echo "tester:x:101:101::/tmp:/bin/bash" >> /etc/passwd
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echo "tester:x:101:dummy" >> /etc/group</userinput></screen>
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<para>To remove the <quote>I have no name!</quote> prompt, start a new
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shell. Since a full Glibc was installed in <xref
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linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> and the
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@ -115,8 +115,8 @@ cd build</userinput></screen>
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<para>Test the results as a non-privileged user, but do not stop at errors:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv nobody .
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su nobody -s /bin/bash -c "PATH=$PATH make -k check"</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv tester .
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su tester -c "PATH=$PATH make -k check"</userinput></screen>
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<para>To receive a summary of the test suite results, run:</para>
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@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ su nobody -s /bin/bash -c "PATH=$PATH make -k check"</userinput></screen>
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rm -rf /usr/lib/gcc/$(gcc -dumpmachine)/&gcc-version;/include-fixed/bits/</userinput></screen>
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<para>The GCC build directory is owned by <systemitem class="username">
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nobody</systemitem> now and the ownership of the installed header
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tester</systemitem> now and the ownership of the installed header
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directory (and its content) will be incorrect. Change the ownership to
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<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user and group:</para>
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url="&blfs-book;/introduction/la-files.html">BLFS section "About Libtool
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Archive (.la) files"</ulink>.</para>
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<para>Finally, remove the temporary 'tester' usr account created at the
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beginning of this chapter.</para>
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<screen><userinput>sed -i '/tester/d' /etc/passwd /etc/group</userinput></screen>
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</sect1>
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<screen role="nodump"><userinput>bash tests/run.sh --srcdir=$PWD --builddir=$PWD</userinput></screen>
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</warning>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv nobody .
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su nobody -s /bin/bash -c "PATH=$PATH make -k check"</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv tester .
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su tester -c "make -k check"</userinput></screen>
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<para>Install the package:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
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<para>To prepare the tests, ensure that the
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<systemitem class="username">nobody</systemitem> user can write
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<systemitem class="username">tester</systemitem> user can write
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to the sources tree:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv nobody .</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">chown -Rv tester .</userinput></screen>
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<para>Now run the tests as the <systemitem
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class="username">nobody</systemitem> user:</para>
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class="username">tester</systemitem> user:</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">su nobody -s /bin/bash -c "LANG=en_US.UTF-8 make -j1 test" &> vim-test.log</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput remap="test">su tester -c "LANG=en_US.UTF-8 make -j1 test" &> vim-test.log</userinput></screen>
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<!--<screen><userinput remap="test">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 make -j1 test &> vim-test.log</userinput></screen>-->
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20
packages.ent
20
packages.ent
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<!ENTITY binutils-ch6-du "5.1 GB">
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<!ENTITY binutils-ch6-sbu "6.7 SBU">
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<!ENTITY bison-version "3.6.1">
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<!ENTITY bison-size "2,407 KB">
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<!ENTITY bison-version "3.6.2">
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<!ENTITY bison-size "2,411 KB">
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<!ENTITY bison-url "&gnu;bison/bison-&bison-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY bison-md5 "16fa3e60f2c33888c6ef7af64c89e182">
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<!ENTITY bison-md5 "fa5f7c67c523f1d8b2155f55e67f7e1c">
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<!ENTITY bison-home "&gnu-software;bison/">
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<!ENTITY bison-ch5-du "43 MB">
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<!ENTITY bison-ch5-sbu "0.3 SBU">
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<!ENTITY linux-patch-version "15">
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<!--<!ENTITY linux-version "&linux-major-version;.&linux-minor-version;">-->
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<!ENTITY linux-version "&linux-major-version;.&linux-minor-version;.&linux-patch-version;">
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<!ENTITY linux-size "109,192 KB">
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<!ENTITY linux-size "109,193 KB">
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<!ENTITY linux-url "&kernel;linux/kernel/v&linux-major-version;.x/linux-&linux-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY linux-md5 "41f02b34dbb66ffa6b71bb3e2361e94d">
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<!ENTITY linux-home "https://www.kernel.org/">
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<!ENTITY udev-lfs-home " ">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-minor "2.35">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-version "2.35.1"> <!-- 2.33.x -->
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<!ENTITY util-linux-size "5,018 KB">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-version "2.35.2"> <!-- 2.33.x -->
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<!ENTITY util-linux-size "5,030 KB">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-url "&kernel;linux/utils/util-linux/v&util-linux-minor;/util-linux-&util-linux-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-md5 "7f64882f631225f0295ca05080cee1bf">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-md5 "248a4d0810c9193e0e9a4bb3f26b93d8">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-home "http://freecode.com/projects/util-linux">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-ch5-du "154 MB">
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<!ENTITY util-linux-ch5-sbu "0.9 SBU">
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<!ENTITY zlib-ch6-du "5.1 MB">
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<!ENTITY zlib-ch6-sbu "less than 0.1 SBU">
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<!ENTITY zstd-version "1.4.4">
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<!ENTITY zstd-size "1,903 KB">
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<!ENTITY zstd-version "1.4.5">
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<!ENTITY zstd-size "1,928 KB">
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<!ENTITY zstd-url "https://github.com/facebook/zstd/releases/download/v&zstd-version;/zstd-&zstd-version;.tar.gz">
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<!ENTITY zstd-md5 "487f7ee1562dee7c1c8adf85e2a63df9">
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<!ENTITY zstd-md5 "dd0b53631303b8f972dafa6fd34beb0c">
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<!ENTITY zstd-home "https://facebook.github.io/zstd/">
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<!ENTITY zstd-ch6-du "16 MB">
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<!ENTITY zstd-ch6-sbu "0.7 SBU">
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