diff --git a/chapter02/creatingfilesystem.xml b/chapter02/creatingfilesystem.xml
index 1996f1cee..bd442d5e2 100644
--- a/chapter02/creatingfilesystem.xml
+++ b/chapter02/creatingfilesystem.xml
@@ -10,10 +10,19 @@
Creating a File System on the Partition
- Now that a blank partition has been set up, the file system can be
- created. LFS can use any file system recognized by the Linux kernel, but the
- most common types are ext3 and ext4. The choice of file system can be
- complex and depends on the characteristics of the files and the size of
+ A partition is just a range of sectors on a disk drive, delimited by
+ boundaries set in a partition table. Before the operating system can use
+ a blank partition, the partition must be formatted to contain a file
+ system, typically consisting of a label, directory blocks, data blocks, and
+ an indexing scheme to locate a particular file on demand. The file system
+ also helps the OS keep track of free space on the partition, reserve the
+ needed sectors when a new file is created or an existing file is extended,
+ and recycle the free data segments created when files are deleted. It may
+ also provide support for data redundancy, and for error recovery.
+
+ LFS can use any file system recognized by the Linux kernel, but the
+ most common types are ext3 and ext4. The choice of the right file system can be
+ complex; it depends on the characteristics of the files and the size of
the partition. For example:
@@ -33,22 +42,22 @@
ext4
- is the latest version of the ext file system family of
- partition types. It provides several new capabilities including
- nano-second timestamps, creation and use of very large files (16 TB), and
- speed improvements.
+ is the latest version of the ext family of
+ file systems. It provides several new capabilities including
+ nano-second timestamps, creation and use of very large files
+ (up to 16 TB), and speed improvements.
Other file systems, including FAT32, NTFS, ReiserFS, JFS, and XFS are
- useful for specialized purposes. More information about these file systems
- can be found at .
- LFS assumes that the root file system (/) is of type ext4. To create
+ LFS assumes that the root file system (/) is of type ext4. To create
an ext4 file system on the LFS
- partition, run the following:
+ partition, issue the following command:
mkfs -v -t ext4 /dev/<xxx>