mirror of
https://git.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs.git
synced 2025-07-21 11:45:07 +01:00
Indenting chapter 05, part 3
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@7286 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
This commit is contained in:
Manuel Canales Esparcia
parent
11cbbb0452
commit
1f7ca93564
@ -1,115 +1,141 @@
|
|||||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
||||||
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
||||||
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
||||||
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
||||||
%general-entities;
|
%general-entities;
|
||||||
]>
|
]>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 id="ch-tools-gcc-pass1" role="wrap">
|
<sect1 id="ch-tools-gcc-pass1" role="wrap">
|
||||||
<title>GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 1</title>
|
<?dbhtml filename="gcc-pass1.html"?>
|
||||||
<?dbhtml filename="gcc-pass1.html"?>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-gcc-pass1">
|
<title>GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 1</title>
|
||||||
<primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>tools, pass 1</secondary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
|
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-gcc-pass1">
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gcc.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
<primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
|
||||||
|
<secondary>tools, pass 1</secondary>
|
||||||
|
</indexterm>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<segmentedlist>
|
<sect2 role="package">
|
||||||
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
<title/>
|
||||||
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
|
||||||
<seglistitem><seg>4.4 SBU</seg><seg>219 MB</seg></seglistitem>
|
|
||||||
</segmentedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gcc.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/gcc.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="installation">
|
<seglistitem>
|
||||||
<title>Installation of GCC</title>
|
<seg>4.4 SBU</seg>
|
||||||
|
<seg>219 MB</seg>
|
||||||
|
</seglistitem>
|
||||||
|
</segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The GCC documentation recommends building GCC outside of the
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
source directory in a dedicated build directory:</para>
|
href="../chapter06/gcc.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<sect2 role="installation">
|
||||||
|
<title>Installation of GCC</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>The GCC documentation recommends building GCC outside of the
|
||||||
|
source directory in a dedicated build directory:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>mkdir -v ../gcc-build
|
<screen><userinput>mkdir -v ../gcc-build
|
||||||
cd ../gcc-build</userinput></screen>
|
cd ../gcc-build</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Prepare GCC for compilation:</para>
|
<para>Prepare GCC for compilation:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
|
<screen><userinput>../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
|
||||||
--with-local-prefix=/tools --disable-nls --enable-shared \
|
--with-local-prefix=/tools --disable-nls --enable-shared \
|
||||||
--enable-languages=c</userinput></screen>
|
--enable-languages=c</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>
|
<variablelist>
|
||||||
|
<title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<variablelist>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<term><parameter>--with-local-prefix=/tools</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--with-local-prefix=/tools</parameter></term>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>The purpose of this switch is to remove <filename class="directory">/usr/local/include</filename>
|
<para>The purpose of this switch is to remove <filename
|
||||||
from <command>gcc</command>'s include search path. This is not absolutely
|
class="directory">/usr/local/include</filename> from
|
||||||
essential, however, it helps to minimize the influence of the host
|
<command>gcc</command>'s include search path. This is not
|
||||||
system.</para>
|
absolutely essential, however, it helps to minimize the
|
||||||
</listitem>
|
influence of the host system.</para>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--enable-shared</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--enable-shared</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This switch allows the building of
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<filename class="libraryfile">libgcc_s.so.1</filename> and
|
<para>This switch allows the building of <filename
|
||||||
<filename class="libraryfile">libgcc_eh.a</filename>. Having
|
class="libraryfile">libgcc_s.so.1</filename> and
|
||||||
<filename class="libraryfile">libgcc_eh.a</filename> available ensures that the
|
<filename class="libraryfile">libgcc_eh.a</filename>.
|
||||||
configure script for Glibc (the next package we compile) produces the proper
|
Having <filename class="libraryfile">libgcc_eh.a</filename>
|
||||||
results.</para></listitem>
|
available ensures that the configure script for Glibc (the
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
next package we compile) produces the proper results.</para>
|
||||||
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--enable-languages=c</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--enable-languages=c</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This option ensures that only the C compiler is built.
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
</para></listitem>
|
<para>This option ensures that only the C compiler is built.</para>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
</variablelist>
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Continue with compiling the package:</para>
|
</variablelist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Continue with compiling the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make bootstrap</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make bootstrap</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The meaning of the make parameters:</para>
|
<variablelist>
|
||||||
|
<title>The meaning of the make parameters:</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<variablelist>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<term><parameter>bootstrap</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>bootstrap</parameter></term>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This target does not just compile GCC, but compiles it
|
<para>This target does not just compile GCC, but compiles it
|
||||||
several times. It uses the programs compiled in a first round to
|
several times. It uses the programs compiled in a first round
|
||||||
compile itself a second time, and then again a third time. It then
|
to compile itself a second time, and then again a third time.
|
||||||
compares these second and third compiles to make sure it can reproduce
|
It then compares these second and third compiles to make sure
|
||||||
itself flawlessly. This also implies that it was compiled
|
it can reproduce itself flawlessly. This also implies that it
|
||||||
correctly.</para></listitem>
|
was compiled correctly.</para>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
</variablelist>
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Compilation is now complete. At this point, the test suite would
|
</variablelist>
|
||||||
normally be run, but, as mentioned before, the test suite framework is
|
|
||||||
not in place yet. The benefits of running the tests at this point
|
|
||||||
are minimal since the programs from this first pass will soon be
|
|
||||||
replaced.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
<para>Compilation is now complete. At this point, the test suite would
|
||||||
|
normally be run, but, as mentioned before, the test suite framework is
|
||||||
|
not in place yet. The benefits of running the tests at this point
|
||||||
|
are minimal since the programs from this first pass will soon be
|
||||||
|
replaced.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>As a finishing touch, create a symlink. Many programs and
|
<para>As a finishing touch, create a symlink. Many programs and scripts
|
||||||
scripts run <command>cc</command> instead of <command>gcc</command>, which is used to keep programs generic
|
run <command>cc</command> instead of <command>gcc</command>, which is
|
||||||
and therefore usable on all kinds of UNIX systems where the GNU C compiler
|
used to keep programs generic and therefore usable on all kinds of UNIX
|
||||||
is not always installed. Running <command>cc</command> leaves the system administrator
|
systems where the GNU C compiler is not always installed. Running
|
||||||
free to decide which C compiler to install.</para>
|
<command>cc</command> leaves the system administrator free to decide
|
||||||
|
which C compiler to install.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>ln -vs gcc /tools/bin/cc</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>ln -vs gcc /tools/bin/cc</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="content"><title/>
|
<sect2 role="content">
|
||||||
<para>Details on this package are located in <xref
|
<title/>
|
||||||
linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<para>Details on this package are located in
|
||||||
|
<xref linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
</sect1>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,103 +1,120 @@
|
|||||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
||||||
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
||||||
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
||||||
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
||||||
%general-entities;
|
%general-entities;
|
||||||
]>
|
]>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 id="ch-tools-gcc-pass2" role="wrap">
|
<sect1 id="ch-tools-gcc-pass2" role="wrap">
|
||||||
<title>GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 2</title>
|
<?dbhtml filename="gcc-pass2.html"?>
|
||||||
<?dbhtml filename="gcc-pass2.html"?>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-gcc-pass2">
|
<title>GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 2</title>
|
||||||
<primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>tools, pass 2</secondary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
|
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-gcc-pass2">
|
||||||
|
<primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
|
||||||
|
<secondary>tools, pass 2</secondary>
|
||||||
|
</indexterm>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<segmentedlist>
|
<sect2 role="package">
|
||||||
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
<title/>
|
||||||
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
|
||||||
<seglistitem><seg>11.0 SBU</seg><seg>292 MB</seg></seglistitem>
|
|
||||||
</segmentedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gcc.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/gcc.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="installation">
|
<seglistitem>
|
||||||
<title>Re-installation of GCC</title>
|
<seg>11.0 SBU</seg>
|
||||||
|
<seg>292 MB</seg>
|
||||||
|
</seglistitem>
|
||||||
|
</segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The tools required to test GCC and Binutils—Tcl, Expect
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
and DejaGNU—are installed now. GCC and Binutils can now be
|
href="../chapter06/gcc.xml"
|
||||||
rebuilt, linking them against the new Glibc and testing them properly
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
||||||
(if running the test suites in this chapter). Please note that these
|
|
||||||
test suites are highly dependent on properly functioning PTYs which
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
are provided by the host. PTYs are most commonly implemented via the
|
|
||||||
<systemitem class="filesystem">devpts</systemitem> file system. Check
|
<sect2 role="installation">
|
||||||
to see if the host system is set up correctly in this regard by
|
<title>Re-installation of GCC</title>
|
||||||
performing a quick test:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
<para>The tools required to test GCC and Binutils—Tcl, Expect
|
||||||
|
and DejaGNU—are installed now. GCC and Binutils can now be
|
||||||
|
rebuilt, linking them against the new Glibc and testing them properly
|
||||||
|
(if running the test suites in this chapter). Please note that these
|
||||||
|
test suites are highly dependent on properly functioning PTYs which
|
||||||
|
are provided by the host. PTYs are most commonly implemented via the
|
||||||
|
<systemitem class="filesystem">devpts</systemitem> file system. Check
|
||||||
|
to see if the host system is set up correctly in this regard by
|
||||||
|
performing a quick test:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>expect -c "spawn ls"</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>expect -c "spawn ls"</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The response might be:</para>
|
<para>The response might be:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><computeroutput>The system has no more ptys.
|
<screen><computeroutput>The system has no more ptys.
|
||||||
Ask your system administrator to create more.</computeroutput></screen>
|
Ask your system administrator to create more.</computeroutput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>If the above message is received, the host does not have its PTYs set up
|
<para>If the above message is received, the host does not have its PTYs
|
||||||
properly. In this case, there is no point in running the test suites for GCC and
|
set up properly. In this case, there is no point in running the test
|
||||||
Binutils until this issue is resolved. Please consult the LFS FAQ at <ulink
|
suites for GCC and Binutils until this issue is resolved. Please consult
|
||||||
url="&lfs-root;/lfs/faq.html#no-ptys"/> for more information on how to get PTYs
|
the LFS FAQ at <ulink url="&lfs-root;/lfs/faq.html#no-ptys"/> for more
|
||||||
working.</para>
|
information on how to get PTYs working.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>As previously explained in <xref linkend="ch-tools-adjusting"/>, under
|
<para>As previously explained in <xref linkend="ch-tools-adjusting"/>,
|
||||||
normal circumstances the GCC <command>fixincludes</command> script is run in
|
under normal circumstances the GCC <command>fixincludes</command> script
|
||||||
order to fix potentially broken header files. As GCC-&gcc-version; and
|
is run in order to fix potentially broken header files. As GCC-&gcc-version;
|
||||||
Glibc-&glibc-version; have already been installed at this point, and their
|
and Glibc-&glibc-version; have already been installed at this point, and
|
||||||
respective header files are known to not require fixing, the
|
their respective header files are known to not require fixing, the
|
||||||
<command>fixincludes</command> script is not required. As mentioned previously,
|
<command>fixincludes</command> script is not required. As mentioned
|
||||||
the script may in fact pollute the build environment by installing fixed headers
|
previously, the script may in fact pollute the build environment by
|
||||||
from the host system into GCC's private include directory. The running of the
|
installing fixed headers from the host system into GCC's private include
|
||||||
<command>fixincludes</command> script can be suppressed by issuing the following
|
directory. The running of the <command>fixincludes</command> script can
|
||||||
commands:</para>
|
be suppressed by issuing the following commands:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>cp -v gcc/Makefile.in{,.orig} &&
|
<screen><userinput>cp -v gcc/Makefile.in{,.orig} &&
|
||||||
sed 's@\./fixinc\.sh@-c true@' gcc/Makefile.in.orig > gcc/Makefile.in</userinput></screen>
|
sed 's@\./fixinc\.sh@-c true@' gcc/Makefile.in.orig > gcc/Makefile.in</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The bootstrap build performed in <xref linkend="ch-tools-gcc-pass1"/>
|
<para>The bootstrap build performed in <xref linkend="ch-tools-gcc-pass1"/>
|
||||||
built GCC with the <option>-fomit-frame-pointer</option> compiler flag.
|
built GCC with the <option>-fomit-frame-pointer</option> compiler flag.
|
||||||
Non-bootstrap builds omit this flag by default, so apply the following
|
Non-bootstrap builds omit this flag by default, so apply the following
|
||||||
<command>sed</command> to use it in order to ensure consistent compiler builds.
|
<command>sed</command> to use it in order to ensure consistent compiler
|
||||||
</para>
|
builds.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>cp -v gcc/Makefile.in{,.tmp} &&
|
<screen><userinput>cp -v gcc/Makefile.in{,.tmp} &&
|
||||||
sed 's/^XCFLAGS =$/& -fomit-frame-pointer/' gcc/Makefile.in.tmp \
|
sed 's/^XCFLAGS =$/& -fomit-frame-pointer/' gcc/Makefile.in.tmp \
|
||||||
> gcc/Makefile.in</userinput></screen>
|
> gcc/Makefile.in</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Apply the following patch to change the location of GCC's default dynamic
|
<para>Apply the following patch to change the location of GCC's default
|
||||||
linker (typically <filename class="libraryfile">ld-linux.so.2</filename>):</para>
|
dynamiclinker (typically <filename
|
||||||
|
class="libraryfile">ld-linux.so.2</filename>):</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&gcc-specs-patch;</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&gcc-specs-patch;</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The above patch also removes
|
<para>The above patch also removes <filename
|
||||||
<filename class="directory">/usr/include</filename> from GCC's include search
|
class="directory">/usr/include</filename> from GCC's include search path.
|
||||||
path. Patching now rather than adjusting the specs file after installation
|
Patching now rather than adjusting the specs file after installation
|
||||||
ensures that the new dynamic linker is used during the actual build of GCC. That
|
ensures that the new dynamic linker is used during the actual build of
|
||||||
is, all of the binaries created during the build will link against the new
|
GCC. That is, all of the binaries created during the build will link
|
||||||
Glibc.</para>
|
against the new Glibc.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<important><para>The above patch is critical in ensuring a
|
<important>
|
||||||
successful overall build. Do not forget to apply
|
<para>The above patch is critical in ensuring a successful overall
|
||||||
it.</para></important>
|
build. Do not forget to apply it.</para>
|
||||||
|
</important>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Create a separate build directory again:</para>
|
<para>Create a separate build directory again:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>mkdir -v ../gcc-build
|
<screen><userinput>mkdir -v ../gcc-build
|
||||||
cd ../gcc-build</userinput></screen>
|
cd ../gcc-build</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Before starting to build GCC, remember to unset any environment
|
<para>Before starting to build GCC, remember to unset any environment
|
||||||
variables that override the default optimization flags.</para>
|
variables that override the default optimization flags.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Now prepare GCC for compilation:</para>
|
<para>Now prepare GCC for compilation:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
|
<screen><userinput>../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
|
||||||
--with-local-prefix=/tools --enable-clocale=gnu \
|
--with-local-prefix=/tools --enable-clocale=gnu \
|
||||||
@ -105,105 +122,116 @@ variables that override the default optimization flags.</para>
|
|||||||
--enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-languages=c,c++ \
|
--enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-languages=c,c++ \
|
||||||
--disable-libstdcxx-pch</userinput></screen>
|
--disable-libstdcxx-pch</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The meaning of the new configure options:</para>
|
<variablelist>
|
||||||
|
<title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<variablelist>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<term><parameter>--enable-clocale=gnu</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--enable-clocale=gnu</parameter></term>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This option ensures the correct locale model is
|
<para>This option ensures the correct locale model is selected
|
||||||
selected for the C++ libraries under all circumstances. If the
|
for the C++ libraries under all circumstances. If the configure
|
||||||
configure script finds the <emphasis>de_DE</emphasis> locale installed, it will select the
|
script finds the <emphasis>de_DE</emphasis> locale installed,
|
||||||
correct gnu locale model. However, if the <emphasis>de_DE</emphasis> locale is not
|
it will select the correct gnu locale model. However, if the
|
||||||
installed, there is the risk of building Application Binary Interface
|
<emphasis>de_DE</emphasis> locale is not installed, there is the
|
||||||
(ABI)-incompatible C++ libraries because the incorrect generic locale
|
risk of building Application Binary Interface (ABI)-incompatible
|
||||||
model may be selected.</para></listitem>
|
C++ libraries because the incorrect generic locale model may be
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
selected.</para>
|
||||||
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--enable-threads=posix</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--enable-threads=posix</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This enables C++ exception handling for multi-threaded
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
code.</para></listitem>
|
<para>This enables C++ exception handling for multi-threaded code.</para>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--enable-__cxa_atexit</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--enable-__cxa_atexit</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This option allows use of
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<emphasis>__cxa_atexit</emphasis>, rather than
|
<para>This option allows use of <function>__cxa_atexit</function>,
|
||||||
<emphasis>atexit</emphasis>, to register C++ destructors for local
|
rather than <function>atexit</function>, to register C++ destructors
|
||||||
statics and global objects. This option is essential for fully
|
for local statics and global objects. This option is essential for
|
||||||
standards-compliant handling of destructors. It also affects the C++
|
fully standards-compliant handling of destructors. It also affects
|
||||||
ABI, and therefore results in C++ shared libraries and C++ programs
|
the C++ ABI, and therefore results in C++ shared libraries and C++
|
||||||
that are interoperable with other Linux
|
programs that are interoperable with other Linux distributions.</para>
|
||||||
distributions.</para></listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--enable-languages=c,c++</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--enable-languages=c,c++</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This option
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
ensures that both the C and C++ compilers are built.</para></listitem>
|
<para>This option ensures that both the C and C++ compilers are
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
built.</para>
|
||||||
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--disable-libstdcxx-pch</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--disable-libstdcxx-pch</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>Do not build the pre-compiled header (PCH) for
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<filename class="libraryfile">libstdc++</filename>. It takes up a lot of space,
|
<para>Do not build the pre-compiled header (PCH) for
|
||||||
and we have no use for it.</para></listitem>
|
<filename class="libraryfile">libstdc++</filename>. It takes up a
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
lot of space, and we have no use for it.</para>
|
||||||
</variablelist>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
</variablelist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>There is no need to use the <parameter>bootstrap</parameter>
|
<para>There is no need to use the <parameter>bootstrap</parameter> target
|
||||||
target now because the compiler being used to compile this GCC was
|
now because the compiler being used to compile this GCC was built from
|
||||||
built from the exact same version of the GCC sources used
|
the exact same version of the GCC sources used earlier.</para>
|
||||||
earlier.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Compilation is now complete. As previously mentioned, running
|
<para>Compilation is now complete. As previously mentioned, running the test
|
||||||
the test suites for the temporary tools compiled in this chapter is
|
suites for the temporary tools compiled in this chapter is not mandatory.
|
||||||
not mandatory. To run the GCC test suite anyway, use the following
|
To run the GCC test suite anyway, use the following command:</para>
|
||||||
command:</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make -k check</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make -k check</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The <parameter>-k</parameter> flag is used to make the test suite run
|
<para>The <parameter>-k</parameter> flag is used to make the test suite run
|
||||||
through to completion and not stop at the first failure. The GCC test
|
through to completion and not stop at the first failure. The GCC test
|
||||||
suite is very comprehensive and is almost guaranteed to generate a few
|
suite is very comprehensive and is almost guaranteed to generate a few
|
||||||
failures. To receive a summary of the test suite results, run:</para>
|
failures. To receive a summary of the test suite results, run:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>../gcc-&gcc-version;/contrib/test_summary</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>../gcc-&gcc-version;/contrib/test_summary</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>For only the summaries, pipe the output through
|
<para>For only the summaries, pipe the output through
|
||||||
<userinput>grep -A7 Summ</userinput>.</para>
|
<userinput>grep -A7 Summ</userinput>.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Results can be compared with those located at <ulink
|
<para>Results can be compared with those located at <ulink
|
||||||
url="&test-results;"/>.</para>
|
url="&test-results;"/>.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>A few unexpected failures cannot always be avoided. The GCC developers are
|
<para>A few unexpected failures cannot always be avoided. The GCC developers
|
||||||
usually aware of these issues, but have not resolved them yet. In particular,
|
are usually aware of these issues, but have not resolved them yet. In
|
||||||
the <filename class="libraryfile">libmudflap</filename> tests are known be
|
particular, the <filename class="libraryfile">libmudflap</filename> tests
|
||||||
particularly problematic as a result of a bug in GCC (<ulink
|
are known be particularly problematic as a result of a bug in GCC
|
||||||
url="http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=20003"/>). Unless the test
|
(<ulink url="http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=20003"/>).
|
||||||
results are vastly different from those at the above URL, it is safe to
|
Unless the test results are vastly different from those at the above URL,
|
||||||
continue.</para>
|
it is safe to continue.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<note><para>At this point it is strongly recommended to repeat the
|
<note>
|
||||||
sanity check we performed earlier in this chapter. Refer back to <xref
|
<para>At this point it is strongly recommended to repeat the sanity
|
||||||
linkend="ch-tools-adjusting" role=","/> and repeat the test compilation. If
|
check we performed earlier in this chapter. Refer back to <xref
|
||||||
the result is wrong, the most likely reason is that the GCC Specs
|
linkend="ch-tools-adjusting" role=","/> and repeat the test compilation.
|
||||||
patch was not properly applied.</para></note>
|
If the result is wrong, the most likely reason is that the GCC Specs
|
||||||
|
patch was not properly applied.</para>
|
||||||
|
</note>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="content"><title/>
|
<sect2 role="content">
|
||||||
<para>Details on this package are located in <xref
|
<title/>
|
||||||
linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<para>Details on this package are located in
|
||||||
|
<xref linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
</sect1>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,68 +1,89 @@
|
|||||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
||||||
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
||||||
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
||||||
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
||||||
%general-entities;
|
%general-entities;
|
||||||
]>
|
]>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 id="ch-tools-gettext" role="wrap">
|
<sect1 id="ch-tools-gettext" role="wrap">
|
||||||
<title>Gettext-&gettext-version;</title>
|
<?dbhtml filename="gettext.html"?>
|
||||||
<?dbhtml filename="gettext.html"?>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-gettext">
|
<title>Gettext-&gettext-version;</title>
|
||||||
<primary sortas="a-Gettext">Gettext</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
|
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-gettext">
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gettext.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
<primary sortas="a-Gettext">Gettext</primary>
|
||||||
|
<secondary>tools</secondary>
|
||||||
|
</indexterm>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<segmentedlist>
|
<sect2 role="package">
|
||||||
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
<title/>
|
||||||
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
|
||||||
<seglistitem><seg>0.5 SBU</seg><seg>63.0 MB</seg></seglistitem>
|
|
||||||
</segmentedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gettext.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/gettext.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="installation">
|
<seglistitem>
|
||||||
<title>Installation of Gettext</title>
|
<seg>0.5 SBU</seg>
|
||||||
|
<seg>63.0 MB</seg>
|
||||||
|
</seglistitem>
|
||||||
|
</segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>For our temporary set of tools, we only need to build and install one binary from Gettext.</para>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/gettext.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Prepare Gettext for compilation:</para>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<sect2 role="installation">
|
||||||
|
<title>Installation of Gettext</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>For our temporary set of tools, we only need to build and install
|
||||||
|
one binary from Gettext.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Prepare Gettext for compilation:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>cd gettext-tools
|
<screen><userinput>cd gettext-tools
|
||||||
./configure --prefix=/tools --disable-shared</userinput></screen>
|
./configure --prefix=/tools --disable-shared</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>
|
<variablelist>
|
||||||
|
<title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<variablelist>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<term><parameter>--disable-shared</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--disable-shared</parameter></term>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>We do not need to install any of the shared gettext libraries at
|
<para>We do not need to install any of the shared Gettext libraries at
|
||||||
this time, therefore there is no need to build them.</para></listitem>
|
this time, therefore there is no need to build them.</para>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
</variablelist>
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
</variablelist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make -C lib
|
<screen><userinput>make -C lib
|
||||||
make -C src msgfmt</userinput></screen>
|
make -C src msgfmt</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>As only one binary has been compiled, it is not possible to run the
|
<para>As only one binary has been compiled, it is not possible to run the
|
||||||
testsuite without compiling additional support libraries from the Gettext
|
testsuite without compiling additional support libraries from the Gettext
|
||||||
package. It is therefore not recommended to attempt to run the testsuite at
|
package. It is therefore not recommended to attempt to run the testsuite at
|
||||||
this stage.</para>
|
this stage.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Install the <command>msgfmt</command> binary:</para>
|
<para>Install the <command>msgfmt</command> binary:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>cp -v src/msgfmt /tools/bin</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>cp -v src/msgfmt /tools/bin</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="content"><title/>
|
<sect2 role="content">
|
||||||
<para>Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-gettext" role="."/></para>
|
<title/>
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Details on this package are located in
|
||||||
|
<xref linkend="contents-gettext" role="."/></para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
</sect1>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,39 +1,53 @@
|
|||||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
||||||
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
||||||
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
||||||
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
||||||
%general-entities;
|
%general-entities;
|
||||||
]>
|
]>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 id="ch-tools-glibc" role="wrap">
|
<sect1 id="ch-tools-glibc" role="wrap">
|
||||||
<title>Glibc-&glibc-version;</title>
|
<?dbhtml filename="glibc.html"?>
|
||||||
<?dbhtml filename="glibc.html"?>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-glibc">
|
<title>Glibc-&glibc-version;</title>
|
||||||
<primary sortas="a-Glibc">Glibc</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
|
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-glibc">
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/glibc.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
<primary sortas="a-Glibc">Glibc</primary>
|
||||||
|
<secondary>tools</secondary>
|
||||||
|
</indexterm>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<segmentedlist>
|
<sect2 role="package">
|
||||||
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
<title/>
|
||||||
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
|
||||||
<seglistitem><seg>11.8 SBU</seg><seg>454 MB</seg></seglistitem>
|
|
||||||
</segmentedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/glibc.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/glibc.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="installation">
|
<seglistitem>
|
||||||
<title>Installation of Glibc</title>
|
<seg>11.8 SBU</seg>
|
||||||
|
<seg>454 MB</seg>
|
||||||
|
</seglistitem>
|
||||||
|
</segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The Glibc documentation recommends building Glibc outside of the source
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
directory in a dedicated build directory:</para>
|
href="../chapter06/glibc.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<sect2 role="installation">
|
||||||
|
<title>Installation of Glibc</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>The Glibc documentation recommends building Glibc outside of the source
|
||||||
|
directory in a dedicated build directory:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>mkdir -v ../glibc-build
|
<screen><userinput>mkdir -v ../glibc-build
|
||||||
cd ../glibc-build</userinput></screen>
|
cd ../glibc-build</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Next, prepare Glibc for compilation:</para>
|
<para>Next, prepare Glibc for compilation:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>../glibc-&glibc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
|
<screen><userinput>../glibc-&glibc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
|
||||||
--disable-profile --enable-add-ons \
|
--disable-profile --enable-add-ons \
|
||||||
@ -41,133 +55,152 @@ cd ../glibc-build</userinput></screen>
|
|||||||
--without-gd --with-headers=/tools/include \
|
--without-gd --with-headers=/tools/include \
|
||||||
--without-selinux</userinput></screen>
|
--without-selinux</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>
|
<variablelist>
|
||||||
|
<title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<variablelist>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<term><parameter>--disable-profile</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--disable-profile</parameter></term>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This builds the libraries without profiling
|
<para>This builds the libraries without profiling information. Omit
|
||||||
information. Omit this option if profiling on the temporary tools is
|
this option if profiling on the temporary tools is necessary.</para>
|
||||||
necessary.</para></listitem>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--enable-add-ons</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--enable-add-ons</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This tells Glibc to use the NPTL add-on as its threading
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
library.</para></listitem>
|
<para>This tells Glibc to use the NPTL add-on as its threading
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
library.</para>
|
||||||
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--enable-kernel=2.6.0</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--enable-kernel=2.6.0</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This tells Glibc to compile the library with support
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
for 2.6.x Linux kernels.</para></listitem>
|
<para>This tells Glibc to compile the library with support
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
for 2.6.x Linux kernels.</para>
|
||||||
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--with-binutils=/tools/bin</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--with-binutils=/tools/bin</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>While not required, this switch ensures that there are
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
no errors pertaining to which Binutils programs get used during the
|
<para>While not required, this switch ensures that there are
|
||||||
Glibc build.</para></listitem>
|
no errors pertaining to which Binutils programs get used during the
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
Glibc build.</para>
|
||||||
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--without-gd</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--without-gd</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This prevents the build of the
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<command>memusagestat</command> program, which insists on linking
|
<para>This prevents the build of the <command>memusagestat</command>
|
||||||
against the host's libraries (libgd, libpng, libz,
|
program, which insists on linking against the host's libraries
|
||||||
etc.).</para></listitem>
|
(libgd, libpng, libz, etc.).</para>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--with-headers=/tools/include</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--with-headers=/tools/include</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This tells Glibc to compile itself against the headers recently
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
installed to the tools directory, so that it knows exactly what features the
|
<para>This tells Glibc to compile itself against the headers recently
|
||||||
kernel has and can optimize itself accordingly.</para></listitem>
|
installed to the tools directory, so that it knows exactly what
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
features the kernel has and can optimize itself accordingly.</para>
|
||||||
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--without-selinux</parameter></term>
|
<term><parameter>--without-selinux</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>When building from hosts that include SELinux functionality
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
(e.g., Fedora Core 3), Glibc will build with support for SELinux. As the LFS
|
<para>When building from hosts that include SELinux functionality
|
||||||
tools environment does not contain support for SELinux, a Glibc compiled with
|
(e.g., Fedora Core 3), Glibc will build with support for SELinux.
|
||||||
such support will fail to operate correctly.</para></listitem>
|
As the LFS tools environment does not contain support for SELinux, a
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
Glibc compiled with such support will fail to operate correctly.</para>
|
||||||
</variablelist>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>During this stage the following warning might appear:</para>
|
</variablelist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<blockquote><screen><computeroutput>configure: WARNING:
|
<para>During this stage the following warning might appear:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<blockquote>
|
||||||
|
<screen><computeroutput>configure: WARNING:
|
||||||
*** These auxiliary programs are missing or
|
*** These auxiliary programs are missing or
|
||||||
*** incompatible versions: msgfmt
|
*** incompatible versions: msgfmt
|
||||||
*** some features will be disabled.
|
*** some features will be disabled.
|
||||||
*** Check the INSTALL file for required versions.</computeroutput></screen></blockquote>
|
*** Check the INSTALL file for required versions.</computeroutput></screen>
|
||||||
|
</blockquote>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The missing or incompatible <command>msgfmt</command> program is
|
<para>The missing or incompatible <command>msgfmt</command> program is
|
||||||
generally harmless, but it can sometimes cause issues when running the
|
generally harmless, but it can sometimes cause issues when running the
|
||||||
test suite. This <command>msgfmt</command> program is part of the
|
test suite. This <command>msgfmt</command> program is part of the
|
||||||
Gettext package which the host distribution should provide. If
|
Gettext package which the host distribution should provide. If
|
||||||
<command>msgfmt</command> is present but deemed incompatible, upgrade
|
<command>msgfmt</command> is present but deemed incompatible, upgrade
|
||||||
the host system's Gettext package or continue without it and see if
|
the host system's Gettext package or continue without it and see if
|
||||||
the test suite runs without problems regardless.</para>
|
the test suite runs without problems regardless.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Compilation is now complete. As mentioned earlier, running the
|
<para>Compilation is now complete. As mentioned earlier, running the
|
||||||
test suites for the temporary tools installed in this chapter is not
|
test suites for the temporary tools installed in this chapter is not
|
||||||
mandatory. To run the Glibc test suite (if desired), the following
|
mandatory. To run the Glibc test suite (if desired), the following
|
||||||
command will do so:</para>
|
command will do so:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make check</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make check</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>For a discussion of test failures that are of particular
|
<para>For a discussion of test failures that are of particular
|
||||||
importance, please see <xref linkend="ch-system-glibc" role="."/></para>
|
importance, please see <xref linkend="ch-system-glibc" role="."/></para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>In this chapter, some tests can be adversely affected by
|
<para>In this chapter, some tests can be adversely affected by
|
||||||
existing tools or environmental issues on the host system. Glibc test
|
existing tools or environmental issues on the host system. Glibc test
|
||||||
suite failures in this chapter are typically not worrisome. The Glibc
|
suite failures in this chapter are typically not worrisome. The Glibc
|
||||||
installed in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/> is the one that
|
installed in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/> is the one that
|
||||||
will ultimately end up being used, so that is the one that needs to pass
|
will ultimately end up being used, so that is the one that needs to pass
|
||||||
most tests (even in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/>, some
|
most tests (even in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/>, some
|
||||||
failures could still occur, for example, with the math tests).</para>
|
failures could still occur, for example, with the math tests).</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>When experiencing a failure, make a note of it, then continue by
|
<para>When experiencing a failure, make a note of it, then continue by
|
||||||
reissuing the <command>make check</command> command. The test suite should pick up where it left
|
reissuing the <command>make check</command> command. The test suite
|
||||||
off and continue. This stop-start sequence can be circumvented by
|
should pick up where it left off and continue. This stop-start sequence
|
||||||
issuing a <command>make -k check</command> command. If using this option, be sure to log the
|
can be circumvented by issuing a <command>make -k check</command> command.
|
||||||
output so that the log file can be examined for failures later.</para>
|
If using this option, be sure to log the output so that the log file can
|
||||||
|
be examined for failures later.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The install stage of Glibc will issue a harmless warning at the
|
<para>The install stage of Glibc will issue a harmless warning at the
|
||||||
end about the absence of <filename>/tools/etc/ld.so.conf</filename>.
|
end about the absence of <filename>/tools/etc/ld.so.conf</filename>.
|
||||||
Prevent this warning with:</para>
|
Prevent this warning with:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>mkdir -v /tools/etc
|
<screen><userinput>mkdir -v /tools/etc
|
||||||
touch /tools/etc/ld.so.conf</userinput></screen>
|
touch /tools/etc/ld.so.conf</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Different countries and cultures have varying conventions for
|
<para>Different countries and cultures have varying conventions for
|
||||||
how to communicate. These conventions range from the format for
|
how to communicate. These conventions range from the format for
|
||||||
representing dates and times to more complex issues, such as the
|
representing dates and times to more complex issues, such as the
|
||||||
language spoken. The <quote>internationalization</quote> of GNU
|
language spoken. The <quote>internationalization</quote> of GNU
|
||||||
programs works by locale.</para>
|
programs works by locale.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<note><para>If the test suites are not being run in this chapter (as
|
<note>
|
||||||
per the recommendation), there is no need to install the locales now.
|
<para>If the test suites are not being run in this chapter (as per
|
||||||
The appropriate locales will be installed in the next
|
the recommendation), there is no need to install the locales now.
|
||||||
chapter. To install the Glibc locales anyway, use instructions from
|
The appropriate locales will be installed in the next chapter.
|
||||||
<xref linkend="ch-system-glibc" role="."/>
|
To install the Glibc locales anyway, use instructions from
|
||||||
</para></note>
|
<xref linkend="ch-system-glibc" role="."/></para>
|
||||||
|
</note>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="content"><title/>
|
<sect2 role="content">
|
||||||
<para>Details on this package are located in <xref
|
<title/>
|
||||||
linkend="contents-glibc" role="."/></para>
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<para>Details on this package are located in
|
||||||
|
<xref linkend="contents-glibc" role="."/></para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
</sect1>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,65 +1,85 @@
|
|||||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
||||||
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
||||||
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
||||||
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
||||||
%general-entities;
|
%general-entities;
|
||||||
]>
|
]>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 id="ch-tools-grep" role="wrap">
|
<sect1 id="ch-tools-grep" role="wrap">
|
||||||
<title>Grep-&grep-version;</title>
|
<?dbhtml filename="grep.html"?>
|
||||||
<?dbhtml filename="grep.html"?>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-grep">
|
<title>Grep-&grep-version;</title>
|
||||||
<primary sortas="a-Grep">Grep</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
|
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-grep">
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/grep.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
<primary sortas="a-Grep">Grep</primary>
|
||||||
|
<secondary>tools</secondary>
|
||||||
|
</indexterm>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<segmentedlist>
|
<sect2 role="package">
|
||||||
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
<title/>
|
||||||
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
|
||||||
<seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>4.5 MB</seg></seglistitem>
|
|
||||||
</segmentedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/grep.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/grep.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="installation">
|
<seglistitem>
|
||||||
<title>Installation of Grep</title>
|
<seg>0.1 SBU</seg>
|
||||||
|
<seg>4.5 MB</seg>
|
||||||
|
</seglistitem>
|
||||||
|
</segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Prepare Grep for compilation:</para>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/grep.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<sect2 role="installation">
|
||||||
|
<title>Installation of Grep</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Prepare Grep for compilation:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools \
|
<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools \
|
||||||
--disable-perl-regexp</userinput></screen>
|
--disable-perl-regexp</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>
|
<variablelist>
|
||||||
|
<title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<variablelist>
|
<varlistentry>
|
||||||
<varlistentry>
|
<term><parameter>--disable-perl-regexp</parameter></term>
|
||||||
<term><parameter>--disable-perl-regexp</parameter></term>
|
<listitem>
|
||||||
<listitem><para>This ensures that the <command>grep</command> program does not
|
<para>This ensures that the <command>grep</command> program does
|
||||||
get linked against a Perl Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) library that may
|
not get linked against a Perl Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE)
|
||||||
be present on the host but will not be available once we enter the
|
library that may be present on the host but will not be available
|
||||||
<command>chroot</command> environment.</para></listitem>
|
once we enter the <command>chroot</command> environment.</para>
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</listitem>
|
||||||
</variablelist>
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
</variablelist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>To test the results, issue: <userinput>make check</userinput>.</para>
|
<para>To test the results, issue:
|
||||||
|
<userinput>make check</userinput>.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="content"><title/>
|
<sect2 role="content">
|
||||||
<para>Details on this package are located in <xref
|
<title/>
|
||||||
linkend="contents-grep" role="."/></para>
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<para>Details on this package are located in
|
||||||
|
<xref linkend="contents-grep" role="."/></para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
</sect1>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,52 +1,68 @@
|
|||||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
||||||
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
|
||||||
|
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
|
||||||
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
||||||
%general-entities;
|
%general-entities;
|
||||||
]>
|
]>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect1 id="ch-tools-gzip" role="wrap">
|
<sect1 id="ch-tools-gzip" role="wrap">
|
||||||
<title>Gzip-&gzip-version;</title>
|
<?dbhtml filename="gzip.html"?>
|
||||||
<?dbhtml filename="gzip.html"?>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-gzip">
|
<title>Gzip-&gzip-version;</title>
|
||||||
<primary sortas="a-Gzip">Gzip</primary>
|
|
||||||
<secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="package"><title/>
|
<indexterm zone="ch-tools-gzip">
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gzip.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
<primary sortas="a-Gzip">Gzip</primary>
|
||||||
|
<secondary>tools</secondary>
|
||||||
|
</indexterm>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<segmentedlist>
|
<sect2 role="package">
|
||||||
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
<title/>
|
||||||
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
|
||||||
<seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>2.2 MB</seg></seglistitem>
|
|
||||||
</segmentedlist>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gzip.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/gzip.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
<segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="installation">
|
<seglistitem>
|
||||||
<title>Installation of Gzip</title>
|
<seg>0.1 SBU</seg>
|
||||||
|
<seg>2.2 MB</seg>
|
||||||
|
</seglistitem>
|
||||||
|
</segmentedlist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Prepare Gzip for compilation:</para>
|
<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"
|
||||||
|
href="../chapter06/gzip.xml"
|
||||||
|
xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<sect2 role="installation">
|
||||||
|
<title>Installation of Gzip</title>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<para>Prepare Gzip for compilation:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
<para>Compile the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para>
|
<para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
<para>Install the package:</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<sect2 role="content"><title/>
|
<sect2 role="content">
|
||||||
<para>Details on this package are located in <xref
|
<title/>
|
||||||
linkend="contents-gzip" role="."/></para>
|
|
||||||
</sect2>
|
<para>Details on this package are located in
|
||||||
|
<xref linkend="contents-gzip" role="."/></para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
</sect2>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</sect1>
|
</sect1>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user