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Correcting Gawk's patching explanation.
git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@3028 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
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<para>Gawk is an awk implementation that is used to manipulate text
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files.</para>
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<para><emphasis>Installed programs</emphasis>: awk, gawk, gawk-&gawk-version;,
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grcat, igawk, pgawk, pgawk-&gawk-version; and pwcat</para>
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<para><emphasis>Installed programs</emphasis>: awk (link to gawk), gawk,
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gawk-&gawk-version;, grcat, igawk, pgawk, pgawk-&gawk-version; and pwcat</para>
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</sect2>
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@ -3,32 +3,28 @@
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<sect2>
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<title>Installation of Gawk</title>
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<para>Before installing the Gawk package you have to apply a patch,
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which fixes the following issues:</para>
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<para>First apply a patch to fix the following issues:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem><para>Gawk's default location for libexecdir is <filename
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class="directory">$prefix/libexecdir/awk</filename>. This location doesn't
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comply with FHS (which never mentions a directory called
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libexecdir).</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Gawk's default location for some of its executables is
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<filename>$prefix/libexec/awk</filename>. This location doesn't comply
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with the FHS, which never even mentions a directory called
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<filename>libexec</filename>. The patch makes it possible to pass a
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<emphasis>--libexecdir</emphasis> switch to the configure script, so that we
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can use a more appropriate location for the <userinput>grcat</userinput> and
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<userinput>pwcat</userinput> binaries:
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<filename>/usr/bin</filename>.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>The patch allows us to pass
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<emphasis>--libexecdir</emphasis> to the configure script (without gawk
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tacking on /awk to the end), so that we can use a more appropriate location
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for gawk's libexecdir (<filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename> in
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the book).</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Gawk's default data directory is
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<filename>$prefix/share/awk</filename>. But package-specific
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directories should be named using the package name and version number
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(for example: <filename>gawk-7.7.2.</filename>) and not simply the package
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name, as there may be different versions of a package installed on the system.
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The patch changes the name of the data directory to the correct
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<filename>$prefix/share/gawk-&gawk-version;</filename>.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>The default data directory for gawk is <filename
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class="directory">$prefix/share/awk</filename>. A package specific
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directory should be named using the package and version (like
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gawk-&gawk-version; instead of awk) because there may be more than one awk
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interpreter on a system (and more than one version of gawk). The patch changes
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this to <filename class="directory">$prefix/share/gawk-&gawk-version;</filename>
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to be more correct.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>The patch ensures that this directory (<filename
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class="directory">$prefix/share/gawk-&gawk-version;</filename>) is removed along
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with its contents on a make uninstall.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>The patch also ensures that this data directory, including its
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contents, is removed on a <emphasis>make uninstall</emphasis>.</para></listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&gawk-patch;</userinput></screen>
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