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257 lines
10 KiB
Python
257 lines
10 KiB
Python
"""
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oauthlib.oauth2_draft28.parameters
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This module contains methods related to `Section 4`_ of the OAuth 2 draft.
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.. _`Section 4`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-4
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"""
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import json
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import urlparse
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from oauthlib.common import add_params_to_uri, add_params_to_qs
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def prepare_grant_uri(uri, client_id, response_type, redirect_uri=None,
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scope=None, state=None, **kwargs):
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"""Prepare the authorization grant request URI.
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The client constructs the request URI by adding the following
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parameters to the query component of the authorization endpoint URI
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using the "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" format as defined by
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[W3C.REC-html401-19991224]:
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response_type
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REQUIRED. Value MUST be set to "code".
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client_id
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REQUIRED. The client identifier as described in `Section 2.2`_.
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redirect_uri
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OPTIONAL. As described in `Section 3.1.2`_.
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scope
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OPTIONAL. The scope of the access request as described by
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`Section 3.3`_.
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state
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RECOMMENDED. An opaque value used by the client to maintain
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state between the request and callback. The authorization
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server includes this value when redirecting the user-agent back
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to the client. The parameter SHOULD be used for preventing
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cross-site request forgery as described in `Section 10.12`_.
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GET /authorize?response_type=code&client_id=s6BhdRkqt3&state=xyz
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&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fclient%2Eexample%2Ecom%2Fcb HTTP/1.1
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Host: server.example.com
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.. _`W3C.REC-html401-19991224`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#ref-W3C.REC-html401-19991224
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.. _`Section 2.2`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-2.2
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.. _`Section 3.1.2`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-3.1.2
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.. _`Section 3.3`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-3.3
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.. _`section 10.12`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-10.12
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"""
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params = [((u'response_type', response_type)),
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((u'client_id', client_id))]
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if redirect_uri:
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params.append((u'redirect_uri', redirect_uri))
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if scope:
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params.append((u'scope', scope))
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if state:
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params.append((u'state', state))
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for k in kwargs:
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params.append((unicode(k), kwargs[k]))
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return add_params_to_uri(uri, params)
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def prepare_token_request(grant_type, body=u'', **kwargs):
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"""Prepare the access token request.
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The client makes a request to the token endpoint by adding the
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following parameters using the "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
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format in the HTTP request entity-body:
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grant_type
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REQUIRED. Value MUST be set to "authorization_code".
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code
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REQUIRED. The authorization code received from the
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authorization server.
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redirect_uri
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REQUIRED, if the "redirect_uri" parameter was included in the
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authorization request as described in `Section 4.1.1`_, and their
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values MUST be identical.
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grant_type=authorization_code&code=SplxlOBeZQQYbYS6WxSbIA
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&redirect_uri=https%3A%2F%2Fclient%2Eexample%2Ecom%2Fcb
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.. _`Section 4.1.1`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-4.1.1
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"""
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params = [(u'grant_type', grant_type)]
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for k in kwargs:
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params.append((unicode(k), kwargs[k]))
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return add_params_to_qs(body, params)
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def parse_authorization_code_response(uri, state=None):
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"""Parse authorization grant response URI into a dict.
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If the resource owner grants the access request, the authorization
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server issues an authorization code and delivers it to the client by
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adding the following parameters to the query component of the
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redirection URI using the "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" format:
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code
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REQUIRED. The authorization code generated by the
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authorization server. The authorization code MUST expire
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shortly after it is issued to mitigate the risk of leaks. A
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maximum authorization code lifetime of 10 minutes is
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RECOMMENDED. The client MUST NOT use the authorization code
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more than once. If an authorization code is used more than
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once, the authorization server MUST deny the request and SHOULD
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revoke (when possible) all tokens previously issued based on
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that authorization code. The authorization code is bound to
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the client identifier and redirection URI.
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state
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REQUIRED if the "state" parameter was present in the client
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authorization request. The exact value received from the
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client.
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For example, the authorization server redirects the user-agent by
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sending the following HTTP response:
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HTTP/1.1 302 Found
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Location: https://client.example.com/cb?code=SplxlOBeZQQYbYS6WxSbIA
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&state=xyz
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"""
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query = urlparse.urlparse(uri).query
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params = dict(urlparse.parse_qsl(query))
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if not u'code' in params:
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raise KeyError("Missing code parameter in response.")
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if state and params.get(u'state', None) != state:
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raise ValueError("Mismatching or missing state in response.")
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return params
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def parse_implicit_response(uri, state=None, scope=None):
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"""Parse the implicit token response URI into a dict.
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If the resource owner grants the access request, the authorization
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server issues an access token and delivers it to the client by adding
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the following parameters to the fragment component of the redirection
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URI using the "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" format:
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access_token
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REQUIRED. The access token issued by the authorization server.
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token_type
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REQUIRED. The type of the token issued as described in
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Section 7.1. Value is case insensitive.
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expires_in
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RECOMMENDED. The lifetime in seconds of the access token. For
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example, the value "3600" denotes that the access token will
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expire in one hour from the time the response was generated.
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If omitted, the authorization server SHOULD provide the
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expiration time via other means or document the default value.
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scope
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OPTIONAL, if identical to the scope requested by the client,
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otherwise REQUIRED. The scope of the access token as described
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by Section 3.3.
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state
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REQUIRED if the "state" parameter was present in the client
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authorization request. The exact value received from the
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client.
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HTTP/1.1 302 Found
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Location: http://example.com/cb#access_token=2YotnFZFEjr1zCsicMWpAA
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&state=xyz&token_type=example&expires_in=3600
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"""
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fragment = urlparse.urlparse(uri).fragment
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params = dict(urlparse.parse_qsl(fragment, keep_blank_values=True))
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validate_token_parameters(params, scope)
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if state and params.get(u'state', None) != state:
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raise ValueError("Mismatching or missing state in params.")
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return params
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def parse_token_response(body, scope=None):
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"""Parse the JSON token response body into a dict.
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The authorization server issues an access token and optional refresh
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token, and constructs the response by adding the following parameters
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to the entity body of the HTTP response with a 200 (OK) status code:
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access_token
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REQUIRED. The access token issued by the authorization server.
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token_type
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REQUIRED. The type of the token issued as described in
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`Section 7.1`_. Value is case insensitive.
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expires_in
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RECOMMENDED. The lifetime in seconds of the access token. For
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example, the value "3600" denotes that the access token will
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expire in one hour from the time the response was generated.
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If omitted, the authorization server SHOULD provide the
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expiration time via other means or document the default value.
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refresh_token
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OPTIONAL. The refresh token which can be used to obtain new
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access tokens using the same authorization grant as described
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in `Section 6`_.
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scope
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OPTIONAL, if identical to the scope requested by the client,
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otherwise REQUIRED. The scope of the access token as described
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by `Section 3.3`_.
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The parameters are included in the entity body of the HTTP response
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using the "application/json" media type as defined by [`RFC4627`_]. The
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parameters are serialized into a JSON structure by adding each
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parameter at the highest structure level. Parameter names and string
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values are included as JSON strings. Numerical values are included
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as JSON numbers. The order of parameters does not matter and can
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vary.
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For example:
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HTTP/1.1 200 OK
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Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
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Cache-Control: no-store
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Pragma: no-cache
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{
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"access_token":"2YotnFZFEjr1zCsicMWpAA",
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"token_type":"example",
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"expires_in":3600,
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"refresh_token":"tGzv3JOkF0XG5Qx2TlKWIA",
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"example_parameter":"example_value"
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}
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.. _`Section 7.1`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-7.1
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.. _`Section 6`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-6
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.. _`Section 3.3`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-28#section-3.3
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.. _`RFC4627`: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4627
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"""
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params = json.loads(body)
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validate_token_parameters(params, scope)
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return params
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def validate_token_parameters(params, scope=None):
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"""Ensures token precence, token type, expiration and scope in params."""
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if not u'access_token' in params:
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raise KeyError("Missing access token parameter.")
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if not u'token_type' in params:
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raise KeyError("Missing token type parameter.")
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# If the issued access token scope is different from the one requested by
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# the client, the authorization server MUST include the "scope" response
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# parameter to inform the client of the actual scope granted.
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# http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-v2-25#section-3.3
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new_scope = params.get(u'scope', None)
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if scope and new_scope and scope != new_scope:
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raise Warning("Scope has changed to %s." % new_scope)
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