# Ogg Theora support. # # Copyright 2006 Joe Wreschnig # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as # published by the Free Software Foundation. """Read and write Ogg Theora comments. This module handles Theora files wrapped in an Ogg bitstream. The first Theora stream found is used. Based on the specification at http://theora.org/doc/Theora_I_spec.pdf. """ __all__ = ["OggTheora", "Open", "delete"] import struct from mutagen._vorbis import VCommentDict from mutagen._util import cdata from mutagen.ogg import OggPage, OggFileType, error as OggError class error(OggError): pass class OggTheoraHeaderError(error): pass class OggTheoraInfo(object): """Ogg Theora stream information. Attributes: * length - file length in seconds, as a float * fps - video frames per second, as a float """ length = 0 def __init__(self, fileobj): page = OggPage(fileobj) while not page.packets[0].startswith("\x80theora"): page = OggPage(fileobj) if not page.first: raise OggTheoraHeaderError( "page has ID header, but doesn't start a stream") data = page.packets[0] vmaj, vmin = struct.unpack("2B", data[7:9]) if (vmaj, vmin) != (3, 2): raise OggTheoraHeaderError( "found Theora version %d.%d != 3.2" % (vmaj, vmin)) fps_num, fps_den = struct.unpack(">2I", data[22:30]) self.fps = fps_num / float(fps_den) self.bitrate = cdata.uint_be("\x00" + data[37:40]) self.granule_shift = (cdata.ushort_be(data[40:42]) >> 5) & 0x1F self.serial = page.serial def _post_tags(self, fileobj): page = OggPage.find_last(fileobj, self.serial) position = page.position mask = (1 << self.granule_shift) - 1 frames = (position >> self.granule_shift) + (position & mask) self.length = frames / float(self.fps) def pprint(self): return "Ogg Theora, %.2f seconds, %d bps" % (self.length, self.bitrate) class OggTheoraCommentDict(VCommentDict): """Theora comments embedded in an Ogg bitstream.""" def __init__(self, fileobj, info): pages = [] complete = False while not complete: page = OggPage(fileobj) if page.serial == info.serial: pages.append(page) complete = page.complete or (len(page.packets) > 1) data = OggPage.to_packets(pages)[0][7:] super(OggTheoraCommentDict, self).__init__(data + "\x01") def _inject(self, fileobj): """Write tag data into the Theora comment packet/page.""" fileobj.seek(0) page = OggPage(fileobj) while not page.packets[0].startswith("\x81theora"): page = OggPage(fileobj) old_pages = [page] while not (old_pages[-1].complete or len(old_pages[-1].packets) > 1): page = OggPage(fileobj) if page.serial == old_pages[0].serial: old_pages.append(page) packets = OggPage.to_packets(old_pages, strict=False) packets[0] = "\x81theora" + self.write(framing=False) new_pages = OggPage.from_packets(packets, old_pages[0].sequence) OggPage.replace(fileobj, old_pages, new_pages) class OggTheora(OggFileType): """An Ogg Theora file.""" _Info = OggTheoraInfo _Tags = OggTheoraCommentDict _Error = OggTheoraHeaderError _mimes = ["video/x-theora"] @staticmethod def score(filename, fileobj, header): return (header.startswith("OggS") * (("\x80theora" in header) + ("\x81theora" in header))) Open = OggTheora def delete(filename): """Remove tags from a file.""" OggTheora(filename).delete()