/*
 * This file is part of OpenTTD.
 * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

/** @file newgrf_railtype.cpp NewGRF handling of rail types. */

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "core/container_func.hpp"
#include "debug.h"
#include "newgrf_railtype.h"
#include "timer/timer_game_calendar.h"
#include "depot_base.h"
#include "town.h"
#include "tunnelbridge_map.h"

#include "safeguards.h"

/* virtual */ uint32_t RailTypeScopeResolver::GetRandomBits() const
{
	uint tmp = CountBits(this->tile.base() + (TileX(this->tile) + TileY(this->tile)) * TILE_SIZE);
	return GB(tmp, 0, 2);
}

/* virtual */ uint32_t RailTypeScopeResolver::GetVariable(uint8_t variable, [[maybe_unused]] uint32_t parameter, bool &available) const
{
	if (this->tile == INVALID_TILE) {
		switch (variable) {
			case 0x40: return 0;
			case 0x41: return 0;
			case 0x42: return 0;
			case 0x43: return TimerGameCalendar::date.base();
			case 0x44: return HZB_TOWN_EDGE;
		}
	}

	switch (variable) {
		case 0x40: return GetTerrainType(this->tile, this->context);
		case 0x41: return 0;
		case 0x42: return IsLevelCrossingTile(this->tile) && IsCrossingBarred(this->tile);
		case 0x43:
			if (IsRailDepotTile(this->tile)) return Depot::GetByTile(this->tile)->build_date.base();
			return TimerGameCalendar::date.base();
		case 0x44: {
			const Town *t = nullptr;
			if (IsRailDepotTile(this->tile)) {
				t = Depot::GetByTile(this->tile)->town;
			} else if (IsLevelCrossingTile(this->tile)) {
				t = ClosestTownFromTile(this->tile, UINT_MAX);
			}
			return t != nullptr ? GetTownRadiusGroup(t, this->tile) : HZB_TOWN_EDGE;
		}
	}

	Debug(grf, 1, "Unhandled rail type tile variable 0x{:X}", variable);

	available = false;
	return UINT_MAX;
}

GrfSpecFeature RailTypeResolverObject::GetFeature() const
{
	return GSF_RAILTYPES;
}

uint32_t RailTypeResolverObject::GetDebugID() const
{
	return this->railtype_scope.rti->label;
}

/**
 * Resolver object for rail types.
 * @param rti Railtype. nullptr in NewGRF Inspect window.
 * @param tile %Tile containing the track. For track on a bridge this is the southern bridgehead.
 * @param context Are we resolving sprites for the upper halftile, or on a bridge?
 * @param rtsg Railpart of interest
 * @param param1 Extra parameter (first parameter of the callback, except railtypes do not have callbacks).
 * @param param2 Extra parameter (second parameter of the callback, except railtypes do not have callbacks).
 */
RailTypeResolverObject::RailTypeResolverObject(const RailTypeInfo *rti, TileIndex tile, TileContext context, RailTypeSpriteGroup rtsg, uint32_t param1, uint32_t param2)
	: ResolverObject(rti != nullptr ? rti->grffile[rtsg] : nullptr, CBID_NO_CALLBACK, param1, param2), railtype_scope(*this, rti, tile, context)
{
	this->root_spritegroup = rti != nullptr ? rti->group[rtsg] : nullptr;
}

/**
 * Get the sprite to draw for the given tile.
 * @param rti The rail type data (spec).
 * @param tile The tile to get the sprite for.
 * @param rtsg The type of sprite to draw.
 * @param context Where are we drawing the tile?
 * @param[out] num_results If not nullptr, return the number of sprites in the spriteset.
 * @return The sprite to draw.
 */
SpriteID GetCustomRailSprite(const RailTypeInfo *rti, TileIndex tile, RailTypeSpriteGroup rtsg, TileContext context, uint *num_results)
{
	assert(rtsg < RTSG_END);

	if (rti->group[rtsg] == nullptr) return 0;

	RailTypeResolverObject object(rti, tile, context, rtsg);
	const SpriteGroup *group = object.Resolve();
	if (group == nullptr || group->GetNumResults() == 0) return 0;

	if (num_results) *num_results = group->GetNumResults();

	return group->GetResult();
}

/**
 * Get the sprite to draw for a given signal.
 * @param rti The rail type data (spec).
 * @param tile The tile to get the sprite for.
 * @param type Signal type.
 * @param var Signal variant.
 * @param state Signal state.
 * @param gui Is the sprite being used on the map or in the GUI?
 * @return The sprite to draw.
 */
SpriteID GetCustomSignalSprite(const RailTypeInfo *rti, TileIndex tile, SignalType type, SignalVariant var, SignalState state, bool gui)
{
	if (rti->group[RTSG_SIGNALS] == nullptr) return 0;

	uint32_t param1 = gui ? 0x10 : 0x00;
	uint32_t param2 = (type << 16) | (var << 8) | state;
	RailTypeResolverObject object(rti, tile, TCX_NORMAL, RTSG_SIGNALS, param1, param2);

	const SpriteGroup *group = object.Resolve();
	if (group == nullptr || group->GetNumResults() == 0) return 0;

	return group->GetResult();
}

/**
 * Translate an index to the GRF-local railtype-translation table into a RailType.
 * @param railtype  Index into GRF-local translation table.
 * @param grffile   Originating GRF file.
 * @return RailType or INVALID_RAILTYPE if the railtype is unknown.
 */
RailType GetRailTypeTranslation(uint8_t railtype, const GRFFile *grffile)
{
	if (grffile == nullptr || grffile->railtype_list.empty()) {
		/* No railtype table present. Return railtype as-is (if valid), so it works for original railtypes. */
		if (railtype >= RAILTYPE_END || GetRailTypeInfo(static_cast<RailType>(railtype))->label == 0) return INVALID_RAILTYPE;

		return static_cast<RailType>(railtype);
	} else {
		/* Railtype table present, but invalid index, return invalid type. */
		if (railtype >= grffile->railtype_list.size()) return INVALID_RAILTYPE;

		/* Look up railtype including alternate labels. */
		return GetRailTypeByLabel(grffile->railtype_list[railtype]);
	}
}

/**
 * Perform a reverse railtype lookup to get the GRF internal ID.
 * @param railtype The global (OpenTTD) railtype.
 * @param grffile The GRF to do the lookup for.
 * @return the GRF internal ID.
 */
uint8_t GetReverseRailTypeTranslation(RailType railtype, const GRFFile *grffile)
{
	/* No rail type table present, return rail type as-is */
	if (grffile == nullptr || grffile->railtype_list.empty()) return railtype;

	/* Look for a matching rail type label in the table */
	RailTypeLabel label = GetRailTypeInfo(railtype)->label;

	int idx = find_index(grffile->railtype_list, label);
	if (idx >= 0) return idx;

	/* If not found, return as invalid */
	return 0xFF;
}

std::vector<LabelObject<RailTypeLabel>> _railtype_list;

/**
 * Test if any saved rail type labels are different to the currently loaded
 * rail types. Rail types stored in the map will be converted if necessary.
 */
void ConvertRailTypes()
{
	std::vector<RailType> railtype_conversion_map;
	bool needs_conversion = false;

	for (auto it = std::begin(_railtype_list); it != std::end(_railtype_list); ++it) {
		RailType rt = GetRailTypeByLabel(it->label);
		if (rt == INVALID_RAILTYPE) {
			rt = RAILTYPE_RAIL;
		}

		railtype_conversion_map.push_back(rt);

		/* Conversion is needed if the rail type is in a different position than the list. */
		if (it->label != 0 && rt != std::distance(std::begin(_railtype_list), it)) needs_conversion = true;
	}

	if (!needs_conversion) return;

	for (const auto t : Map::Iterate()) {
		switch (GetTileType(t)) {
			case MP_RAILWAY:
				SetRailType(t, railtype_conversion_map[GetRailType(t)]);
				break;

			case MP_ROAD:
				if (IsLevelCrossing(t)) {
					SetRailType(t, railtype_conversion_map[GetRailType(t)]);
				}
				break;

			case MP_STATION:
				if (HasStationRail(t)) {
					SetRailType(t, railtype_conversion_map[GetRailType(t)]);
				}
				break;

			case MP_TUNNELBRIDGE:
				if (GetTunnelBridgeTransportType(t) == TRANSPORT_RAIL) {
					SetRailType(t, railtype_conversion_map[GetRailType(t)]);
				}
				break;

			default:
				break;
		}
	}
}

/** Populate railtype label list with current values. */
void SetCurrentRailTypeLabelList()
{
	_railtype_list.clear();

	for (RailType rt = RAILTYPE_BEGIN; rt != RAILTYPE_END; rt++) {
		_railtype_list.push_back({GetRailTypeInfo(rt)->label, 0});
	}
}

void ClearRailTypeLabelList()
{
	_railtype_list.clear();
}